instance 1 of 2

Definition of instancenext
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this is just one instance of his repeated failure to do what he promised

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

instance

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to cite
to give as an example instanced one particular incident as an illustration of their penchant for practical jokes

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
3

Synonym Chooser

How is the word instance distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of instance are case, example, illustration, sample, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

When could case be used to replace instance?

Although the words case and instance have much in common, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When might example be a better fit than instance?

The meanings of example and instance largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When can illustration be used instead of instance?

In some situations, the words illustration and instance are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When is it sensible to use sample instead of instance?

The words sample and instance can be used in similar contexts, but sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Where would specimen be a reasonable alternative to instance?

While the synonyms specimen and instance are close in meaning, specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of instance
Noun
In November, a shark killed a woman and seriously wounded a man at a national park beach on Australia's east coast in a rare instance of the predator attacking two people. CBS News, 24 May 2026 The Justice Department may investigate and prosecute in those instances. Sarah Webber, Fortune, 24 May 2026
Verb
Topics under discussion included changes in the industry over the last decade, instanced by the rise of digital and gaming, audience fragmentation, and the emergence of disruptive technologies such as AI. Liza Foreman, Variety, 14 Oct. 2023 But there’s been plenty of room for errors and hallucinations, instances when chatbots like ChatGPT have concocted inaccurate—and sometimes worrying—answers to questions. Joseph Abrams, Fortune, 6 Oct. 2023 See All Example Sentences for instance
Recent Examples of Synonyms for instance
Noun
  • There are lots of other examples of De Zerbi using his emotional intelligence to connect with the players.
    Jay Harris, New York Times, 27 May 2026
  • The school official shared examples of other concerning behavior, according to the declaration.
    Teri Figueroa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 May 2026
Verb
  • One miner lost consciousness, while many others suffered from toxic gas exposure, the outlet added, citing state broadcaster CCTV.
    Bonny Chu, FOXNews.com, 25 May 2026
  • One of the individuals did not survive their injuries, but Gaines declined to provide information about whether the driver or the bicyclist died as a result of their injuries, citing the need to notify the victim’s family members.
    William Melhado, Sacbee.com, 25 May 2026
Verb
  • The tranquil pool bears mentioning again—there's nothing quite like a cool midday dip when the city heat gets to be too much.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 25 May 2026
  • Some mention removing weapons, others talk about planting trees or more access to exercise.
    Jane Arraf, NPR, 25 May 2026
Verb
  • As Freeling prepares to test himself against Phillips and the Panthers’ other edge rushers, The Athletic takes a closer look at his skill set and analyzes three plays from his junior season that illustrate his athleticism and potential, along with his room for growth.
    Joseph Person, New York Times, 26 May 2026
  • San Jose’s experience illustrates how housing projects stall when permitting systems and local processes remain misaligned with state housing reforms.
    Christina Mojica, Oc Register, 26 May 2026
Verb
  • The nonprofit’s statement did not reference the permitting process, but highlighted the importance of keeping the event running for the LGBTQ+ community.
    Clara Harter, Los Angeles Times, 16 May 2026
  • Keep it calm and reference the specific meeting when the interruptions happened.
    Jessica Chen, CNBC, 15 May 2026
Verb
  • As is typical for papal documents, the encyclical does not offer detailed recommendations or specify which bodies should carry them out.
    Francis X. Rocca, The Atlantic, 25 May 2026
  • The military did not specify how long those rescued had been in captivity.
    ABC News, ABC News, 24 May 2026
Verb
  • Florida is an ideal case study demonstrating that a conservative tax posture can promote household and business prosperity.
    Nicole Huyer, The Orlando Sentinel, 24 May 2026
  • Ship has yet to demonstrate in-space refueling, or even a launch that fully reaches Earth orbit.
    Josh Dinner, Space.com, 23 May 2026
Verb
  • The AirTag and two dollars in cash are the only things the woman noticed had been stolen from her home in the day following the assault, according to the criminal complaint for 29-year-old Charles Willis.
    Ricky Sayer, CBS News, 24 May 2026
  • Immediately, Wayne noticed something was wrong.
    Jordan Moreau, Variety, 24 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Instance.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/instance. Accessed 29 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on instance

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster