Definition of circumstancenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumstance distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of circumstance are episode, event, incident, and occurrence. While all these words mean "something that happens or takes place," circumstance implies a specific detail attending an action or event as part of its setting or background.

couldn't recall the exact circumstances

When could episode be used to replace circumstance?

The words episode and circumstance can be used in similar contexts, but episode stresses the distinctiveness or apartness of an incident.

a brief romantic episode in a life devoted to work

When might event be a better fit than circumstance?

The meanings of event and circumstance largely overlap; however, event usually implies an occurrence of some importance and frequently one having antecedent cause.

the events following the assassination

When can incident be used instead of circumstance?

While the synonyms incident and circumstance are close in meaning, incident suggests an occurrence of brief duration or secondary importance.

a minor wartime incident

When would occurrence be a good substitute for circumstance?

Although the words occurrence and circumstance have much in common, occurrence may apply to a happening without intent, volition, or plan.

an encounter that was a chance occurrence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumstance Two people who appear to have similar circumstances may have very different immigration histories. Ascend Agency, The Orlando Sentinel, 3 Aug. 2026 Economic circumstances also contribute to the rise of stealing and fraud. Devika Rao, TheWeek, 3 Aug. 2026 The circumstances surrounding the actor’s death are still under investigation, per the outlet. Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 3 Aug. 2026 City won the Carabao Cup and the FA Cup last season, but Gvardiol’s standards had led him to wonder whether, in normal circumstances, those celebrations would have been merited without a Premier League or Champions League. Sam Lee, New York Times, 2 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for circumstance
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumstance
Noun
  • Ella Rubin seems to have always known an actor’s life was her destiny.
    Stephen Schaefer, Boston Herald, 2 Aug. 2026
  • The themes are about honor and destiny; there are massively violent battle scenes; one character ends up with the entire back half of his skull bashed in.
    Joe Reid, Vulture, 1 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Families who registered for the event ahead of time went there with their children and got a backpack with all school supplies that were grade appropriate.
    Ashley Portillo, CBS News, 6 Aug. 2026
  • There was also the postponement of the event in New Orleans, aiming for a new fall date.
    Kyle Feldscher, CNN Money, 6 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • That’s the magic of Yatzy, a simple game that’s equal parts luck and strategy and easy enough for anyone to join in.
    Nicole Kliest, Vogue, 8 Aug. 2026
  • The Real Time audience took that one in stride, giving it a good laugh and applause, but then Maher pushed his luck.
    Greg Evans, Deadline, 8 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Hollywood appears to be divided between those who are adamant that the merger will destroy a legacy studio while harming workers and others (including inside the companies) fearing a potentially worse fate if the deal is blocked.
    Dade Hayes, Deadline, 3 Aug. 2026
  • But whatever a judge decides, the ballot box is where the fate of Proposition 39 rests.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 3 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The vibes are awkward all around, and things only get weirder when Emira pulls Georgia aside to chat.
    Tom Smyth, Vulture, 6 Aug. 2026
  • Here are a few gentle reminders to help ground you when things begin to feel a little shaky.
    Joy Harden Bradford, AJC.com, 6 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Additionally, Alvarez’s chances to hit a home run will get a pick-me-up from playing at home.
    Josh Shepardson, Forbes.com, 5 Aug. 2026
  • With a realistic chance of winning the World Series, the Rays were willing to go all-in.
    John Romano, The Orlando Sentinel, 4 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The incident prompted authorities to temporarily close hiking trails to Mount Gede and Mount Pangrango.
    ABC News, ABC News, 9 Aug. 2026
  • Photos obtained by the New York Post show some injured people being carried away on stretchers and several others returning to the dock after the incident.
    Escher Walcott, PEOPLE, 9 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The accident occurred while the plane was conducting a sightseeing flight and preparing to begin its ​return journey, according to police reports to local press.
    Joe Kottke, NBC news, 2 Aug. 2026
  • This is not an accident; Schwarber was forced to alter his routine in late June when an unspecified lower back injury sidelined him for two days.
    Matt Gelb, New York Times, 2 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Circumstance.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumstance. Accessed 9 Aug. 2026.

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