break down 1 of 2

1
2
3
4
as in to die
to stop functioning the computer finally broke down and had to be replaced

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

5
as in to crack
to yield to mental or emotional stress began to break down when he realized that he was on the verge of bankruptcy

Synonyms & Similar Words

6
7

breakdown

2 of 2

noun

1
2
as in decomposition
the process by which dead organic matter separates into simpler substances the breakdown of the body was arrested by the embalming process

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of break down
Verb
These were broken down into broad categories, but ultimately the data analysis split people into white and minorities. Samuel Axon, ArsTechnica, 27 Mar. 2025 Below, experts break down the most common types of toxic in-laws—plus, their best advice for handling each one. Jenna Ryu, SELF, 27 Mar. 2025
Noun
And someone who's having a breakdown and crying non-stop, but yelling at people to sedate her.... Patrick Gomez, EW.com, 28 Mar. 2025 Ahead, a breakdown of Spring/Summer 2025’s standout summer trends and how to work them seamlessly into your wardrobe. Jailynn Taylor, Essence, 27 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for break down
Recent Examples of Synonyms for break down
Verb
  • The International Union for Conservation of Nature classifies the Western Santa Cruz tortoises as critically endangered, estimating approximately 3,400 tortoises remained as of 2010.
    Ayana Archie, NPR, 9 Apr. 2025
  • Kathleen Kelley Reardon, an expert on organizational politics, classifies political environments from minimally to pathologically politicized.
    Caroline Castrillon, Forbes.com, 9 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Authorities allege the teenager fatally shot the couple at their home outside Milwaukee in February and lived with the decomposing bodies for weeks before fleeing with $14,000 cash, passports and the family dog.
    CBS News, CBS News, 13 Apr. 2025
  • The clippings quickly decompose and return valuable nutrients to the soil.
    Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Experts analyzed the ring, comparing it to similar objects from the Swedish History Museum in Stockholm.
    Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Mar. 2025
  • Leverage text analytics tools to analyze transcripts and identify key themes and patterns.
    Beth Worthy, Forbes.com, 28 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The saxophonist in his band also died, according to manager Enrique Paulino.
    Larisha Paul, Rolling Stone, 10 Apr. 2025
  • Iconoclastic critic, art historian, and photographer Max Kozloff, who served as Artforum’s executive editor in the 1970s before turning to his own artistic practice, died on April 6.
    News Desk, Artforum, 10 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Unhackable networks: Traditional encryption relies on complex math problems that could eventually be cracked by powerful computers.
    Kurt Knutsson, CyberGuy Report, FOXNews.com, 14 Apr. 2025
  • Police are serious about cracking the case and mention ordering pizza to settle in for the night at headquarters.
    Andy Hoglund, EW.com, 13 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • And the website Foster Love took down a story about Kelce’s purchase for homeless youth that was the basis for those national articles about his generosity.
    Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 9 Apr. 2025
  • Northwestern’s encampment, in Deering Meadow, was taken down in an agreement with students and faculty — believed to be the first between a major U.S. university and pro-Palestinian protesters.
    Caroline Kubzansky, Chicago Tribune, 9 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Over the past year, women’s sports have shattered viewership records.
    Cheryl Robinson, Forbes.com, 4 Apr. 2025
  • Come October, the sound of a puck skimming across ice and players crashing into the boards surrounding a hockey rink may shatter the 2 1/2-year silence.
    Miami Herald Archives, Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • Robson suffered two nervous breakdowns and Safechuck had insomnia and depression.
    Danielle Bacher, People.com, 19 Mar. 2025
  • That triggered a nervous breakdown.
    Ron Grossman, Chicago Tribune, 9 Mar. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Break down.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/break%20down. Accessed 17 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on break down

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!