break down 1 of 2

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as in to die
to stop functioning the computer finally broke down and had to be replaced

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

5
as in to crack
to yield to mental or emotional stress began to break down when he realized that he was on the verge of bankruptcy

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breakdown

2 of 2

noun

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as in decomposition
the process by which dead organic matter separates into simpler substances the breakdown of the body was arrested by the embalming process

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of break down
Verb
The Daily Money breaks down complex consumer and financial news. Daniel De Visé, USA Today, 21 Oct. 2025 Carbohydrates are sugar molecules that the body breaks down for energy. Amy Brownstein, Verywell Health, 21 Oct. 2025
Noun
The emotional breakdown follows a turbulent few months for the artist. Jessica Lynch, Billboard, 21 Oct. 2025 The Secretary of State’s office released a county-level breakdown of potential migrants without legal status flagged in the voter roll review. Billal Rahman, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for break down
Recent Examples of Synonyms for break down
Verb
  • Related Stories In a nutsell, the test arranged by the cutter’s union documented that AI tools are great for organizing, classifying and summarizing.
    Cynthia Littleton, Variety, 16 Oct. 2025
  • Police and the media classified Gacy’s victims as male prostitutes and homosexuals, using that as an excuse to marginalize and blame them.
    Daniel Fienberg, HollywoodReporter, 15 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • According to the study, Igatuia Cavernicola likely plays an important role in its cave ecosystem by eating decomposing organic matter, thereby cycling nutrients and contributing to the habitat’s overall health and function.
    Lauren Liebhaber, Miami Herald, 17 Oct. 2025
  • Use a mulching mower to chop the leaves into small pieces that will decompose quickly and add nutrients to the soil.
    Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 17 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Systems now write reports, generate artwork and analyze complex data at lightning speed.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 22 Oct. 2025
  • In a 2025 study, Climate Central analyzed the first freeze occurrences in 204 cities across the nation since 1970, finding that the first freeze often occurred much later in the season.
    Janet Loehrke, USA Today, 22 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • In April this year, 11 people — including two children — died when a bus flipped on its side in the southeastern corner of the country.
    Charlotte Phillipp, PEOPLE, 19 Oct. 2025
  • Older people who earn less than $20,000 a year die nine years sooner on average than those who earn $120,000 or more, according to a study by the National Council on Aging (NCOA) and University of Massachusetts Boston's LeadingAge LTSS Center.
    Medora Lee, USA Today, 18 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • But Uchis never expected to crack the bilingual code this effectively.
    Isabela Raygoza, Billboard, 16 Oct. 2025
  • That would track with current projections, which have four movies expected to crack double digits in total nominations on Oscar morning.
    Clayton Davis, Variety, 16 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The Dodgers were able to accomplish their goal in 2024, taking down the New York Yankees in the World Series.
    Noah Camras, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 Oct. 2025
  • The reigning Super Bowl champion Philadelphia Eagles are 4-2 and are looking to become the first back-to-back NFC East champs in two decades, but the Commanders are 3-3, and the New York Giants moved to a surprising 2-4 after taking down the Eagles last week.
    Ryan Morik, FOXNews.com, 17 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Tessa Ia leads the series as Valeria Goldberg, a young woman in a Jewish-Mexican community who makes a mistake that shatters her world and forces her into a desperate fight to find her missing children.
    Allison DeGrushe, Entertainment Weekly, 17 Oct. 2025
  • When a prosperous farming family was murdered in their own home in cold blood for no reason at all by two young male ex-cons, the image of a neat, safe, mid-20th century rural American life was shattered.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 16 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Schmitt suffers a nervous breakdown after his arrogance (and Webber’s long leash on the residency program) leads to him killing a podcaster on the operating table and these two break up again.
    Maggie Fremont, Vulture, 9 Oct. 2025
  • But, of course, the producers didn't want Caroline to have a nervous breakdown.
    Jordan Hoffman, Entertainment Weekly, 23 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Break down.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/break%20down. Accessed 23 Oct. 2025.

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