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Definition of rotnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
The most common diseases are crown rot, gray mold, and powdery mildew, all of which are fungal infections caused by stagnant air and waterlogged soil. Sj McShane, Martha Stewart, 14 July 2026 Leave a gap of about 1 inch around the main stem of the plants to prevent stem rot. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 13 July 2026
Verb
According to experts, this device could rot my brain, influence me to commit immoral acts, and even ruin my eyesight. Literary Hub, 21 Aug. 2026 By this point the food in her fridge rotted and her basement flooded. Rebecca Johnson, Chicago Tribune, 20 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • William Gottlieb’s suit also notes that Urban Zen hosts catered gatherings that generate food garbage, therefore creating fodder for the rats.
    Matthew Sedacca, Curbed, 25 Aug. 2026
  • Once on the first floor, state police found that this area of the home was also cluttered with various things as well as large black garbage bags filled with unknown items, the search warrant said.
    Justin Muszynski, Hartford Courant, 25 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • One key indicator of soil health is decomposition rates of complex organic matter, breaking down stuff like leaves, wood, even cadavers into simpler organic and inorganic compounds, releasing C02 and nutrients in the process.
    Jennifer Ouellette, ArsTechnica, 27 Aug. 2026
  • This doesn’t mean that a region’s optimal underground environment is always one that facilitates rapid decomposition.
    Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 26 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The Associated Press OSLO, Norway -- Crown Prince Haakon visited his father King Harald of Norway on Monday at the hospital, after the king's health deteriorated over the weekend, public broadcaster NRK reported.
    ABC News, ABC News, 24 Aug. 2026
  • Now held with dozens of others in a former luxury hotel turned makeshift prison, the group describe chains, deteriorating conditions, scarce medical care and guards accused of violence.
    Mark Banchereau, Los Angeles Times, 24 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The project aims to clear sediment and decaying matter from the bottom of the lake, improve water quality and habitat conditions, reduce erosion and add recreational features and native plants, said city officials.
    Addison Wright, Chicago Tribune, 20 Aug. 2026
  • After 36 years in service, the historic observatory is also suffering from a decaying orbit made worse by intense solar activity.
    Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 20 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Most protein-rich plant foods, such as most beans, nuts and rice, are low in one or more essential amino acids.
    Linda M. Boland, The Conversation, 21 Aug. 2026
  • Beans and lentils provide fiber, while tofu, nuts, and fatty fish provide unsaturated fats.
    Lindsey DeSoto, HEALTH, 20 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • For decades, Mamdani’s predecessors have found the only choice more politically unpalatable than letting the whole three-layer cake of infrastructure crumble away is trying to stop it from crumbling.
    Justin Davidson, Curbed, 24 Aug. 2026
  • The crumbling structure carries roughly 130,000 vehicles daily — of which some 13,000 are trucks — and has been in serious need of repair since the de Blasio administration.
    Evan Simko-Bednarski, New York Daily News, 24 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The study hypothesized that the sickle was added before the body fully decomposed since no joints were detached or displaced, as archaeologists would expect if a grave were to be disturbed after the body became a skeleton.
    Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 21 Aug. 2026
  • Agents plan and reason, decompose goals into steps, call external tools and iterate without being prompted at each turn.
    Hemant Kashyap, Forbes.com, 21 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The nonsense began last year as a stunt tied to a cryptocurrency group, but more recently has been linked to groups protesting league policies.
    Greg Cote August 23, Miami Herald, 23 Aug. 2026
  • This nonsense with Canada should have never gone into effect.
    Ian Thomas, CNBC, 22 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 29 Aug. 2026.

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