rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
In both Evil Dead Rise and The Mummy, Cronin displays a curiosity for using these tropes to display the rot at the heart of the nuclear family unit. Gregory Nussen, Deadline, 16 Apr. 2026 The committee was careful to note that the rot runs deeper than any single issue. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 15 Apr. 2026
Verb
Most beginners assume more water equals healthier plants, but constantly soggy soil suffocates roots and triggers rot. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Sacbee.com, 29 Apr. 2026 That last line is a nod for the brain-rotted among us. Jeff Ihaza, Rolling Stone, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • Not a dog barking or a feral cat knocking the lid off the garbage.
    Ellen Bass, New Yorker, 4 May 2026
  • The protester who threw a garbage bin was arrested for reckless endangerment shortly after cops arrive, officials said.
    Roni Jacobson, New York Daily News, 3 May 2026
Noun
  • Cutting up large or coarse ingredients like banana peels will speed up their decomposition.
    Jessica Damiano, Los Angeles Times, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Turn the pile regularly to aerate the pile and speed up decomposition.
    Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 28 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • But the consequences of a destabilized Mali, compounded by the wider fallout from the Iran war, are unlikely to stop at its borders and threatens to deepen a deteriorating security crisis across one of the world’s most volatile regions.
    Ulf Laessing, semafor.com, 30 Apr. 2026
  • The mammal’s health deteriorated as it became repeatedly stranded in shallow waters, and unsuccessful efforts to coax it toward deeper seas were livestreamed across the globe.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 30 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Researchers stressed that living plastics can function when the spores are dormant and decay when the spores are activated.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 3 May 2026
  • This includes some that pass through each other like ghosts, some that interact with each other, exchanging energy, and others that decay into smaller particles, releasing a tiny bit of energy in the process.
    Robert Lea, Space.com, 27 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The unsaturated fats in nuts can help lower LDL cholesterol levels, and the fiber in raisins can help reduce fat absorption.
    Jennifer Berger, Verywell Health, 4 May 2026
  • The provision store sells loose candy, nuts, mixes, cereal and pet food.
    Emily M. Olson, Hartford Courant, 3 May 2026
Verb
  • Top issues for the West Valley include public safety, the homeless and a failing infrastructure (street lights out, crumbling sidewalks, etc).
    Teresa Liu, Daily News, 4 May 2026
  • This would be perfect for elote (Mexican street corn) or to crumble on a plate of chilaquiles.
    Jolene Thym, Mercury News, 4 May 2026
Verb
  • Sites that preserve soft-bodied organisms are even rarer because soft tissues decompose more easily, making these places especially useful for piecing together prehistoric ecosystems.
    Marlowe Starling, Quanta Magazine, 1 May 2026
  • The idea is to let the body decompose naturally.
    ABC News, ABC News, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • This conception of dance music as channeling an elevated presence of mind in an unbound flow state (or whatever) is both galaxy-brained and complete nonsense.
    Harry Tafoya, Pitchfork, 1 May 2026
  • During the Iraq War, the popular narrative was that our heroic soldiers and marines were going in to liberate the people, free women, and topple a brutal dictator—the same nonsense we are fed now about Iran.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 8 May. 2026.

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