rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
In a world of excess and power and all their rot, what besides love forces us to be pure? Literary Hub, 27 Jan. 2026 One of Wallace’s driving anxieties, a black thread running through this novel, was that television addiction (including his own) was inducing brain rot, social atomization, and spiritual death. Hermione Hoby, New Yorker, 26 Jan. 2026
Verb
The conservancy's plan to shoot the deer from the air, using helicopters, was shut down in 2024 after residents voiced concerns of bullets raining down and rotting deer carcasses that would be left behind. Julie Sharp, CBS News, 2 Feb. 2026 The water was yellow and smelled like rotting eggs. Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 1 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • And the magic elixir is able to turn garbage into Jan Ravnik, Swift's pinup backup dancer.
    Bryan West, USA Today, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Every winter, construction machines work around the clock to clear tons of garbage — plastic, furniture, medical waste — clogging the Drina River.
    Eldar Emric, Los Angeles Times, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The team is using a process called thermal decomposition to unlock the chemical secrets of neptunium.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 4 Feb. 2026
  • Slower decomposition of food scraps can attract rodents and other unwanted critters.
    Barbara Gillette, The Spruce, 1 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Because of deteriorating conditions, operations were transitioned to a defensive strategy, Marceau said.
    Jalen Williams, Freep.com, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Working conditions, meanwhile, have continued to deteriorate as the demands on workers increase.
    Sam Tabachnik, Denver Post, 5 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • About 10 percent of the county’s waste is green material, which includes decaying trees and invasive plants.
    Ashley Miznazi, Miami Herald, 7 Feb. 2026
  • Not only does topping a crape myrtle turn it into an eyesore, but these brutal pruning cuts can cause disease and decay to set into the wood.
    Leanne Potts, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Morton kosher salt; process until nuts are very finely chopped, about 30 seconds.
    Jesse Szewczyk, Bon Appetit Magazine, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Granola One of the original ‘health foods,’ granola contains many nutritious ingredients, such as oats, nuts, and seeds.
    Sarah Anzlovar, Verywell Health, 26 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The old guard is crumbling, as the NCAA no longer regulates the economic exchange of value between schools and their players—not to mention the outside intervention of third-party interests.
    Dr. Marcus Collins, Forbes.com, 23 Jan. 2026
  • But questions kept coming, and my trust was crumbling.
    Margaret Keane, Los Angeles Times, 23 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • This creates 22,000 metric tons of waste that can take up to 120 years to decompose, making these bulky items one of the most difficult and persistent challenges in modern recycling.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 5 Feb. 2026
  • His work on Prototaxites fossils has shown that the ancient organisms didn’t use photosynthesis to produce energy from light like plants, but likely consumed carbon sources in the environment — just as some living fungi live off decomposing organic matter.
    Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • No gimmicks, no nonsense, straight shooter, the woman who gets things done.
    Seema Mehta, Los Angeles Times, 4 Feb. 2026
  • This was the nonsense that was going on here last week, just like every week.
    Howie Carr, Boston Herald, 1 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 9 Feb. 2026.

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