Synonyms of undermine

undermine

verb

as in to weaken

to make (someone or something) weaker or less effective usually in a secret or gradual way

She tried to undermine my authority by complaining about me to my boss.

The events of the past year have undermined people's confidence in the government.

Related Words

• weaken
• impair
• erode
• damage
• compromise
• deteriorate
• destroy
• injure
• hurt
• cripple
• harm
• vitiate
• spoil
• enfeeble
• enervate
• disfigure
• mar
• flaw
• bloody
• shatter
• cross (up)
• deface
• tarnish
• wear (away)
• break
• ruin
• scour
• wash out
• blemish
• blight
• crab
• dent
• endamage
• demolish
• devastate
• botch
• disable
• gum (up)
• ding
• wound
• wreck
• decimate
• annihilate
• maim
• mutilate
• torture
• lacerate
• queer
• wipe out
• dint
• crush
• torment
• hamstring
• mangle
• pulverize
• smash
• waste
• tear down
• raze
• clobber
• total
• desolate
• lame
• bash
• do in
• scourge
• batter
• dash
• bang up

Dissimilar Words

• help
• rehabilitate
• rectify
• remedy
• heal
• cure
• improve
• enhance
• revise
• better
• enrich
• perfect
• edit
• ameliorate
• refine
• remodel
• reconstruct
• rebuild
• repair
• fix
• patch
• renovate
• revamp
• mend
• meliorate
• recondition
• doctor

Synonym Chooser

How is the word undermine distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of undermine are cripple, debilitate, disable, enfeeble, sap, and weaken. While all these words mean "to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor," undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health

drugs had sapped his ability to think

When is cripple a more appropriate choice than undermine?

The meanings of cripple and undermine largely overlap; however, cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element.

crippled by arthritis

When can debilitate be used instead of undermine?

While the synonyms debilitate and undermine are close in meaning, debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

When could disable be used to replace undermine?

The words disable and undermine can be used in similar contexts, but disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

When is it sensible to use enfeeble instead of undermine?

Although the words enfeeble and undermine have much in common, enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

When might weaken be a better fit than undermine?

The words weaken and undermine are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of undermine

Citing halted university research grants, indictments of political opponents, and the deployment of National Guard troops to Portland, Merkley accused the administration of undermining constitutional norms. —Amanda Castro, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 Oct. 2025

In addition to being hampered by a complex and deadly security landscape, Haiti’s ruling transition has also been dogged by corruption allegations, which have undermined its efforts to return the country to constitutional order. —Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 22 Oct. 2025

The rising intolerance that results erodes social cohesion, undermines support for democratic norms and weakens trust in institutions. —Andrew Rojecki, The Conversation, 21 Oct. 2025

Ghosting can also often undermine a person’s perception of reality. —Anna Holmes, The Atlantic, 20 Oct. 2025