undermine

Definition of underminenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word undermine distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of undermine are cripple, debilitate, disable, enfeeble, sap, and weaken. While all these words mean "to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor," undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health
drugs had sapped his ability to think

When is cripple a more appropriate choice than undermine?

The meanings of cripple and undermine largely overlap; however, cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element.

crippled by arthritis

When can debilitate be used instead of undermine?

While the synonyms debilitate and undermine are close in meaning, debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

When could disable be used to replace undermine?

The words disable and undermine can be used in similar contexts, but disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

When is it sensible to use enfeeble instead of undermine?

Although the words enfeeble and undermine have much in common, enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

When might weaken be a better fit than undermine?

The words weaken and undermine are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of undermine The Dodgers entered Sunday on a four-game losing streak, with a lack of offense undermining solid performances from the pitching staff. Assistant Sports Editor, Los Angeles Times, 4 May 2026 Nina Gold and Martin Ware have assembled an ensemble of unknown young actors in which any misjudged performance could have undermined the whole, but every selection is without flaw. Daniel Fienberg, HollywoodReporter, 4 May 2026 Should progressives prevail, the state risks an exodus that could erode its tax base, slow innovation, and undermine the very programs the policy aims to support. Douglas Schoen, Oc Register, 4 May 2026 Any deputy found engaging in behavior that undermines the integrity of the department will face appropriate discipline. Sierra Van Der Brug, Daily News, 4 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for undermine
Recent Examples of Synonyms for undermine
Verb
  • The deeper the rifts between the United States and Europe over Iran, the greater the chances of weakening the NATO alliance.
    Sudarsan Raghavan, New Yorker, 28 Apr. 2026
  • During his appearances on Capitol Hill this month, Secretary Kennendy was grilled about the administration's defense of the pesticide industry and weakening of protections against mercury pollution, another issue that Kennedy had worked on as an advocate.
    Will Stone, NPR, 28 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • And those bugs often impair functionality and growth.
    Eliza Strickland, IEEE Spectrum, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Lead impairs cognition and cadmium harms the kidneys.
    Anton L. Delgado, Los Angeles Times, 29 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • In the process, however, one of the big distinguishing aspects of TV – the large audiences who once assembled to watch dramas, sitcoms and reality shows – has eroded.
    Brian Steinberg, Variety, 30 Apr. 2026
  • The Florida Mobile Home Act offers little real protection against excessive rent hikes or misleading practices that erode homeowners’ equity and quality of life.
    Letters to the Editor, The Orlando Sentinel, 29 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • The Trinity fire, which started May 1 in Phelan, burned 19 acres with no structures damaged, though the blaze destroyed an unknown number of Joshua trees.
    Blanca Begert, Los Angeles Times, 3 May 2026
  • They’re specifically designed for glass cooktop surfaces and have two sides—a gritty, sandpaper-like one on one side and a soft sponge on the other that gently scrub off stubborn messes and stuck-on bits without scratching or damaging the glass.
    Alicia Geigel, Southern Living, 3 May 2026
Verb
  • Rampart’s damage-tolerant design and payload flexibility are intended to support operations where aircraft may be lost without compromising overall mission effectiveness.
    Chris Young, Interesting Engineering, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Fowlie has reason to believe Downer’s phone and social media were compromised in the weeks preceding her disappearance.
    Brian Niemietz, New York Daily News, 30 Apr. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Undermine.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/undermine. Accessed 6 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on undermine

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster