DEBILITATE Synonyms: 43 Similar and Opposite Words

Q: How is the word 'debilitate' distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of debilitate are cripple , disable , enfeeble , sap , undermine , and weaken . While all these words mean "to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor," debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality. // the debilitating effects of surgery

Q: When is 'cripple' a more appropriate choice than 'debilitate'?

The words cripple and debilitate can be used in similar contexts, but cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element. // crippled by arthritis

Q: Where would 'disable' be a reasonable alternative to 'debilitate'?

While in some cases nearly identical to debilitate , disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability. // disabled by an injury sustained at work

Q: When would 'enfeeble' be a good substitute for 'debilitate'?

Although the words enfeeble and debilitate have much in common, enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness. // enfeebled by starvation

Q: How are the words 'undermine' and 'sap' related as synonyms of 'debilitate'?

Both undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously. // a poor diet undermines your health // drugs had sapped his ability to think

Q: When is it sensible to use 'weaken' instead of 'debilitate'?

While the synonyms weaken and debilitate are close in meaning, weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power. // a disease that weakens the body's defenses

debilitate

verb

di-ˈbi-lə-ˌtāt

Definition of debilitate next

as in to weaken

to diminish the physical strength of the heart surgery debilitated the college athlete beyond his worst fears

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How is the word debilitate distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of debilitate are cripple, disable, enfeeble, sap, undermine, and weaken. While all these words mean "to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor," debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

When is cripple a more appropriate choice than debilitate?

The words cripple and debilitate can be used in similar contexts, but cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element.

crippled by arthritis

Where would disable be a reasonable alternative to debilitate?

While in some cases nearly identical to debilitate, disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

When would enfeeble be a good substitute for debilitate?

Although the words enfeeble and debilitate have much in common, enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

How are the words undermine and sap related as synonyms of debilitate?

Both undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health

drugs had sapped his ability to think

When is it sensible to use weaken instead of debilitate?

While the synonyms weaken and debilitate are close in meaning, weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

Examples of debilitate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web At 26, Jaden—the son of Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith—strikes me as a uniquely introspective man who proudly expresses his emotions, even if sometimes to a debilitating degree. —

Charles Moss, SPIN, 7 Oct. 2024 Seesawing between the two time periods, the play opens in the late ‘70s during a debilitating heat wave, with unmarried Jill (Helena Wilson) — who has remained in the home with their declining mum — awaiting the arrival of two of her siblings, Ruby (Ophelia Lovibond) and Gloria (Leanne Best). —

Frank Rizzo, Variety, 30 Sep. 2024 Like those earlier artists, Eliasson strives to keep perception from closing down, flattening out into the dull familiarity of debilitating habits — which applies to varieties of experience, whether emotional, political or social. —

Christopher Knight, Los Angeles Times, 17 Sep. 2024 Research has long suggested that stress can make people more susceptible to colds and the flu, as well as debilitating chronic illness. —

Angela Haupt, TIME, 26 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for debilitate

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'debilitate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.