impoverish

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impoverish distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of impoverish are bankrupt, deplete, drain, and exhaust. While all these words mean "to deprive of something essential to existence or potency," impoverish suggests a deprivation of something essential to richness or productiveness.

impoverished soil

When would bankrupt be a good substitute for impoverish?

In some situations, the words bankrupt and impoverish are roughly equivalent. However, bankrupt suggests impoverishment to the point of imminent collapse.

war had bankrupted the nation of resources

When might deplete be a better fit than impoverish?

The meanings of deplete and impoverish largely overlap; however, deplete implies a reduction in number or quantity so as to endanger the ability to function.

depleting our natural resources

When can drain be used instead of impoverish?

While in some cases nearly identical to impoverish, drain implies a gradual withdrawal and ultimate deprivation of what is necessary to an existence.

personal tragedy had drained him of all spirit

In what contexts can exhaust take the place of impoverish?

The words exhaust and impoverish are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exhaust stresses a complete emptying.

her lecture exhausted the subject

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of impoverish The alternative — concentrating AI benefits among capital owners while leaving displaced workers impoverished—is economically counterproductive. Cornelia C. Walther, Forbes.com, 4 June 2025 But were you really impoverished by buying from Costco? Newsweek Staff, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Apr. 2025 Republicans have floated industry-destroying ideas like taxing college and university scholarships as income, which would instantaneously blow up thousands of budgets in higher education and impoverish millions of students. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 31 Jan. 2025 With a not insubstantial piece of Mexico’s economy reliant on production stateside, a cessation of those inflows will logically impoverish a big number of those formerly sustained directly by remittances. John Tamny, Forbes, 4 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impoverish
Recent Examples of Synonyms for impoverish
Verb
  • Factory ships deplete fisheries in a matter of years and an inordinate amount of sea life also perishes in their nets.
    Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 12 Aug. 2025
  • But here’s one worth saying out loud: ambition should nourish us, not deplete us.
    Daisy Auger-Domínguez, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Her Altadena home and the surrounding community were ruined by the Eaton wildfires that ripped through Los Angeles in January.
    Lauren Brown West-Rosenthal, Parents, 14 Aug. 2025
  • However, for some, gambling is an addiction that can ruin lives and families.
    Don Sweeney, Miami Herald, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Tailgating or consuming alcohol in the festival parking lot is prohibited and will be strictly enforced.
    Kaycee Sloan, The Enquirer, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Together, these two foods accounted for nearly one in every seven calories consumed in the average American diet, according to the CDC report.
    Deidre McPhillips, CNN Money, 7 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Giving up reliever Andrew Hoffmann isn’t going to bankrupt their farm system.
    Zack Meisel, New York Times, 27 July 2025
  • The $115 million judgment bankrupted the website and became a pivotal moment in media law.
    Kyle Feldscher, CNN Money, 24 July 2025
Verb
  • The choice is whether to exhaust yourself trying to conduct every note or to lay down a rhythm that enables your entire team to create something extraordinary together.
    Michael Hudson, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
  • My mother, exhausted, would simply tell us to go to bed.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Judge Kevin McDonough reduced Dennis' bond to $20,000.
    Quinlan Bentley, The Enquirer, 7 Aug. 2025
  • The vertical design helps minimize the risk of injury from RSI and reduces muscle tension in the arm for more comfort throughout the working day.
    Mark Sparrow, Forbes.com, 7 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Beijing has long lacked the enforcement procedures to crack down on investors who spend at least half the year in China but evade a 20% tax on overseas income.
    J.D. Capelouto, semafor.com, 17 Aug. 2025
  • The song, which spent four weeks atop the Billboard Hot 100 in 1997, had the crowd singing along as the group put their own spin on the iconic ’90s hit.
    Mitchell Peters, Billboard, 17 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • By such maxims as these, however, nations have been taught that their interest consisted in beggaring all their neighbours.
    Mike O'Sullivan, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2025
  • The fact that not a single senior party official numbered among her copious conspirators beggars credulity.
    Charlie Campbell, TIME, 12 Apr. 2024

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Cite this Entry

“Impoverish.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/impoverish. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on impoverish

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