impoverish

Definition of impoverishnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impoverish distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of impoverish are bankrupt, deplete, drain, and exhaust. While all these words mean "to deprive of something essential to existence or potency," impoverish suggests a deprivation of something essential to richness or productiveness.

impoverished soil

When would bankrupt be a good substitute for impoverish?

In some situations, the words bankrupt and impoverish are roughly equivalent. However, bankrupt suggests impoverishment to the point of imminent collapse.

war had bankrupted the nation of resources

When might deplete be a better fit than impoverish?

The meanings of deplete and impoverish largely overlap; however, deplete implies a reduction in number or quantity so as to endanger the ability to function.

depleting our natural resources

When can drain be used instead of impoverish?

While in some cases nearly identical to impoverish, drain implies a gradual withdrawal and ultimate deprivation of what is necessary to an existence.

personal tragedy had drained him of all spirit

In what contexts can exhaust take the place of impoverish?

The words exhaust and impoverish are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exhaust stresses a complete emptying.

her lecture exhausted the subject

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of impoverish To overthrow a government that uses brutality and coercion to cling to power and whose militancy had made their country an international pariah, impoverishing its citizens. Molly Hunter, NBC news, 30 Jan. 2026 Cinema sometimes has to know how to give in to a cause, but another thing entirely is to impoverish cinema by attributing to documentary cinema a mere and strict role of denunciation. Rafa Sales Ross, Variety, 25 Sep. 2025 Both were married at 17 years of age and struggled to build a life in a country impoverished by British colonialism. Kalpana Jain, Christian Science Monitor, 19 Sep. 2025 Clearly, holding single parents legally responsible for incautious, negligent or irresponsible parenting could fill up jails and prisons and impoverish such families completely and radically. Ellen Sauerbrey, Baltimore Sun, 18 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impoverish
Recent Examples of Synonyms for impoverish
Verb
  • Ironically, in Cuba, a country pauperized by a Marxist model for the past 61 years, there is a growing public cry demanding change.
    Otto Reich, National Review, 8 Apr. 2020
Verb
  • The researchers observed an unchallenged system—fibroblasts were depleted, but the skin was never additionally stressed.
    Peter Jurich, Hartford Courant, 22 June 2026
  • During one trip home from the doctor, his wife had a seizure that depleted her portable oxygen tank.
    Rob Picheta, CNN Money, 21 June 2026
Verb
  • Don't Worry Too Much About Saltwater Or Chlorine Many people assume a quick swim in the ocean or pool will ruin their sunglasses.
    Gabi De la Rosa, Southern Living, 20 June 2026
  • Could the Boston Celtics or another team ruin the Heat’s plan, swooping in and trading for Antetokounmpo this offseason and getting a long-term commitment from him?
    Anthony Chiang June 19, Miami Herald, 19 June 2026
Verb
  • The fact that it was conceived without thought and for decades was produced and consumed without thought is immaterial.
    Jeremy Repanich, Robb Report, 20 June 2026
  • Treat Infestations Sprinkling a mix of equal parts borax and sugar can help get rid of bugs like ants and roaches (they’ll be attracted to the sugar and die after consuming the borax).
    Quincy Bulin, Southern Living, 20 June 2026
Verb
  • The ruling was a victory for states, which said such claims could bankrupt them.
    Devin Dwyer, ABC News, 23 June 2026
  • Most manufacturers were bankrupted by equipment failures and financial challenges, making the 1990s a tough time for wind power’s pioneers.
    IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Spectrum, 15 June 2026
Verb
  • Her blood loss was reportedly so severe that the hospital exhausted its supply of her blood type during treatment.
    Samantha Stutsman, PEOPLE, 18 June 2026
  • Jones countered with more than $25 million from his own family fortune, fueling a contest that left both candidates bruised and voters exhausted.
    Greg Bluestein, AJC.com, 17 June 2026
Verb
  • New flyover ramps connecting to I-95 would also be built, while sound barriers would be installed along both sides of the corridor to help reduce traffic noise for nearby residents.
    Joan Murray, CBS News, 23 June 2026
  • The rich treatment balances strengthening plant proteins with nourishing rosehip and sweet almond oils to reduce breakage and replenish moisture.
    Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 23 June 2026
Verb
  • As Kennedy and Bessette spend more time together and grow closer, her intimidation of the spotlight and fear of invasive paparazzi often create tension in their relationship, despite his attempts to calm the situation.
    Gerrad Hall, Entertainment Weekly, 22 June 2026
  • Clare joins me now to share why readers are spending real time and money to live inside their favorite fictional stories.
    Dana Taylor, USA Today, 22 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Impoverish.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/impoverish. Accessed 25 Jun. 2026.

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