consume

verb
con·​sume | \ kən-ˈsüm How to pronounce consume (audio) \
consumed; consuming

Definition of consume

transitive verb

1 : to do away with completely : destroy Fire consumed several buildings.
2a : to spend wastefully : squander consumed his inheritance on luxuries
b : use up Writing consumed much of his time.
3a : to eat or drink especially in great quantity consumed several bags of pretzels
b : to enjoy avidly : devour … mysteries, which she consumes for fun …— Eden Ross Lipson
4 : to engage fully : engross consumed with curiosity
5 : to utilize as a customer consume goods and services

intransitive verb

1 : to waste or burn away : perish
2 : to utilize economic goods

Synonyms for consume

Synonyms

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Examples of consume in a Sentence

The new lights consume less electricity. She's making an effort to live more simply and consume less. Hundreds of books were consumed in the fire.
Recent Examples on the Web Equipped with these tools, Gen Zs have become known for their desire to participate rather than simply consume content. Orawan Limnalong, Forbes, 13 Apr. 2022 So, too, for the graying demographic trend, since older adults typically don't consume as much as younger households, easing pressure on new homes, cars, furniture, clothing and so on. Russ Wiles, The Arizona Republic, 13 Apr. 2022 Apparently, this little baby can consume up to 5 lbs. Deanna Kizis, Sunset Magazine, 31 Mar. 2022 But the more serious problem going forward may be the changing nature of the way Americans consume entertainment. Chris Isidore, CNN, 2 Dec. 2021 But as digital platforms have changed the way people consume content and shop, advertisers have had to adjust to using new targeting mechanisms, as well as complex data and technology systems. Alexandra Bruell, WSJ, 1 Nov. 2021 Meanwhile, streaming on mobile devices as well as TV tends to be the dominant way that people consume comedy specials. Andy Meek, BGR, 9 July 2021 Instead of letting that frustration consume him, Ayton went to work in helping the Suns sweep the regular-season series over Minnesota, 3-0. Duane Rankin, The Arizona Republic, 24 Mar. 2022 Envy and good old-fashioned insecurity are at least as prone to consume us with doubts about our own self-worth. Becca Rothfeld, The New Yorker, 21 Mar. 2022 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'consume.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

First Known Use of consume

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

History and Etymology for consume

Middle English, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French consumer, from Latin consumere, from com- + sumere to take up, take, from sub- up + emere to take — more at sub-, redeem

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Time Traveler for consume

Time Traveler

The first known use of consume was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near consume

consumable

consume

consumedly

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Statistics for consume

Last Updated

17 Apr 2022

Cite this Entry

“Consume.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/consume. Accessed 28 Apr. 2022.

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More Definitions for consume

consume

verb
con·​sume | \ kən-ˈsüm How to pronounce consume (audio) \
consumed; consuming

Kids Definition of consume

1 : to destroy by or as if by fire
2 : to eat or drink up
3 : to use up consume electricity Our entire day was consumed searching for his glasses.
4 : to take up the interest or attention of Curiosity consumed the crowd.

More from Merriam-Webster on consume

Nglish: Translation of consume for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of consume for Arabic Speakers

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