Synonym Chooser

How is the word understand distinct from other similar verbs?

The words appreciate and comprehend are common synonyms of understand. While all three words mean "to have a clear or complete idea of," understand and comprehend are very often interchangeable, with understand sometimes stressing the fact of having attained a firm mental grasp of something.

orders that were fully understood and promptly obeyed

When is it sensible to use appreciate instead of understand?

The synonyms appreciate and understand are sometimes interchangeable, but appreciate implies a just evaluation or judgment of a thing's value or nature.

failed to appreciate the risks involved

Where would comprehend be a reasonable alternative to understand?

Although the words comprehend and understand have much in common, comprehend may stress the process of coming to grips with something intellectually.

I have trouble comprehending your reasons for doing this

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of understand It’s well understood among museum professionals that people like to look at bodies. Rachel Monroe, New Yorker, 23 June 2025 But to do the first Soto trade justice, the franchise’s win-now window of 2022-24 has to be appreciated and understood. Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 June 2025 Agnes understands that the world is not about good and evil and virtue and sin. Rebecca Alter, Vulture, 23 June 2025 The mission’s detailed investigation of Europa will help scientists better understand the astrobiological potential for habitable worlds beyond our planet. Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 23 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for understand
Recent Examples of Synonyms for understand
Verb
  • Of that amount, $1.2 billion was derived from membership fees alone—accounting for nearly half of the operating profit, and primarily recurring.
    Trefis Team, Forbes.com, 24 June 2025
  • However, the original equation was derived from predominantly mammalian data.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 24 June 2025
Verb
  • The Trump administration said the strikes destroyed Iran's nuclear infrastructure, but the full extent of the damage is not known.
    Sonam Sheth Gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 June 2025
  • The attack is believed to be part of a hacking spree perpetrated by a cybercrime group known as Scattered Spider.
    Thomas Brewster, Forbes.com, 24 June 2025
Verb
  • Their relations date back to Pakistan's founding amid the United Kingdom's partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947, with Iran being the second nation after the U.K. to recognize Pakistan's independence.
    Tom O'Connor, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 June 2025
  • The two top performers were recognized as the Sun Sentinel’s Palm Beach water polo players of the year.
    Alex Kushel, Sun Sentinel, 20 June 2025
Verb
  • The deciding game of the series will be played on Sunday afternoon.
    Jaylon Thompson, Kansas City Star, 22 June 2025
  • And if the Iranians decide to expand this, then that's ultimately their decision.
    Hannah Demissie, ABC News, 22 June 2025
Verb
  • Algorithmic Literacy encompasses comprehending how AI systems process information, make decisions and generate insights — not as programmers.
    Cornelia C. Walther, Forbes.com, 17 June 2025
  • Celestial events held tremendous significance throughout much of human history, in a way most 21st-century minds can scarcely comprehend.
    Cody Cottier, Discover Magazine, 13 June 2025
Verb
  • In other words, there was too much atmospheric static to decipher information using classical techniques.
    Joanna Thompson, Space.com, 21 June 2025
  • Mortgage professionals have mastered the art of deciphering hidden meanings, changing fears into wisdom and confusion into action.
    Neil Anders, Forbes.com, 18 June 2025
Verb
  • While the unified front welcoming Trump to The Hague may prioritize maintaining the NATO alliance, 23 of the 32 member countries have reached the 2% of GDP spending threshold—and experts think some will reach 5% by or before 2035.
    Nino Paoli, Fortune, 25 June 2025
  • And there are some who have been thinking that pretty well describes opening a Mexican restaurant on Kavanaugh Boulevard in Little Rock’s Pulaski Heights, along a strip in which there are already two similar establishments (Heights Taco & Tamale and Baja Grill).
    Eric E. Harrison, Arkansas Online, 25 June 2025
Verb
  • The yen has appreciated almost 8% against the dollar in the past 12 months.
    Trefis Team, Forbes.com, 16 June 2025
  • The multicultural family in Tennessee taught Amy to appreciate Asian cuisine but didn’t know how to care for her Black hair.
    Jayme Fraser, USA Today, 16 June 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Understand.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/understand. Accessed 30 Jun. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on understand

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!