surrender 1 of 2

1
as in to relinquish
to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress the toddler surrendered the doll to her mother after a brief struggle the commander surrendered the garrison without having fired a single shot

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2
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4
5
as in to capitulate
to yield to the control or power of enemy forces General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, thus ending the Civil War

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6
as in to indulge
to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly laid-off workers who surrender themselves to despair will almost certainly never regain their footing

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surrender

2 of 2

noun

as in submission
the usually forced yielding of one's person or possessions to the control of another the police demanded the surrender of all hostages as a condition for allowing the hijackers safe passage out of the country

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word surrender different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of surrender are abandon, relinquish, resign, waive, and yield. While all these words mean "to give up completely," surrender implies a giving up after a struggle to retain or resist.

surrendered their claims

In what contexts can abandon take the place of surrender?

While the synonyms abandon and surrender are close in meaning, abandon stresses finality and completeness in giving up.

abandoned all hope

When might relinquish be a better fit than surrender?

The synonyms relinquish and surrender are sometimes interchangeable, but relinquish usually does not imply strong feeling but may suggest some regret, reluctance, or weakness.

relinquished her crown

When would resign be a good substitute for surrender?

The words resign and surrender are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, resign emphasizes voluntary relinquishment or sacrifice without struggle.

resigned her position

When can waive be used instead of surrender?

The meanings of waive and surrender largely overlap; however, waive implies conceding or forgoing with little or no compulsion.

waived the right to a trial by jury

When is it sensible to use yield instead of surrender?

In some situations, the words yield and surrender are roughly equivalent. However, yield implies concession or compliance or submission to force.

the troops yielded ground grudgingly

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surrender
Verb
Badeaux revealed that Olive had been confined to a bathroom for 10 years before her former owners ultimately surrendered her for adoption. Lydia Patrick, MSNBC Newsweek, 7 Nov. 2025 Civic Center Plaza, at 1560 Broadway, was surrendered to Heitman in November 2024. Thomas Gounley, Denver Post, 7 Nov. 2025
Noun
Corey Viars, media specialist for the Wisconsin Humane Society's Green Bay and Door County campuses, said the humane society doesn't have specific details about that surrender of cats, except that law enforcement may have been involved. Kelli Arseneau, jsonline.com, 4 Nov. 2025 This full moon is a gentle but firm push into surrender. Dossé-Via Trenou, Refinery29, 2 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surrender
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surrender
Verb
  • Though Judge and Simon were legally granted equal custody of their three children upon their split, Judge relinquished custody of Sidney to Simon after their daughter opted to live with him full time.
    Hannah Sacks, PEOPLE, 10 Nov. 2025
  • According to the Associated Press, US Magistrate Judge Donald Cabell released Ortiz on a $500,000 bond, mandated that the 26-year-old relinquish his passport, and restricted his travel to the local area, among other stipulations.
    David Close, CNN Money, 10 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • People exposed to extreme cold are susceptible to frostbite and can succumb to hypothermia in a matter of minutes.
    Anna Skinner, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Nov. 2025
  • In the ignominious manner of his death, many great artists have succumbed to drugs.
    Stephanie Nolasco, FOXNews.com, 8 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The International Energy Agency turned out to be less resigned to the things that exist and capped this class of emissions at 5 per cent.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Three other special elections were held to fill vacancies left by lawmakers resigning before their terms ended, with two of those advancing to runoffs as no candidate received more than 50 percent.
    Daniel Orton, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • For prizes over $599, winners can submit winning tickets through the mail or in person at Tennessee Lottery offices.
    Nicole Young, Nashville Tennessean, 11 Nov. 2025
  • Most countries have now submitted their plans, but some, including big polluters like India, have not.
    Laura Paddison, CNN Money, 11 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Rather than shaming you for your preferences, Sohm will indulge your desires.
    Tori Latham, Robb Report, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Here in the heart of the Alps, Rosita, who passed away in January, fully indulged her passion for mushrooms and foraging.
    Laura May Todd, Architectural Digest, 6 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • For him, embracing this year’s Palme d’Or winner as France’s Oscar submission — giving Panahi a platform that had long been out of reach — felt like a natural next step for an ecosystem that has consistently embraced global auteurs.
    Ben Croll, Variety, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Three states have announced their submissions of their Rural Health Transformation (RHT) plans to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) this week.
    Lauren Giella, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • For centuries, the doctrine of coverture rendered married women the property of their husbands with no legal rights of their own.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 6 Nov. 2025
  • This gray panel matches the collar and Wings logo, and the rest of the upper is rendered in white and off-white.
    Ian Servantes, Footwear News, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Sinclair, Ripley conceded, has experienced the downside of YouTube TV’s growth, including blackouts of its affiliated regional sports networks.
    Dade Hayes, Deadline, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Fateh conceded the race and congratulated Frey while celebrating the movement his campaign built.
    Gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Surrender.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surrender. Accessed 21 Nov. 2025.

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