surrender 1 of 2

Definition of surrendernext
1
as in to relinquish
to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress the toddler surrendered the doll to her mother after a brief struggle the commander surrendered the garrison without having fired a single shot

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2
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as in to capitulate
to yield to the control or power of enemy forces General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, thus ending the Civil War

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6
as in to indulge
to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly laid-off workers who surrender themselves to despair will almost certainly never regain their footing

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surrender

2 of 2

noun

as in submission
the usually forced yielding of one's person or possessions to the control of another the police demanded the surrender of all hostages as a condition for allowing the hijackers safe passage out of the country

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word surrender different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of surrender are abandon, relinquish, resign, waive, and yield. While all these words mean "to give up completely," surrender implies a giving up after a struggle to retain or resist.

surrendered their claims

In what contexts can abandon take the place of surrender?

While the synonyms abandon and surrender are close in meaning, abandon stresses finality and completeness in giving up.

abandoned all hope

When might relinquish be a better fit than surrender?

The synonyms relinquish and surrender are sometimes interchangeable, but relinquish usually does not imply strong feeling but may suggest some regret, reluctance, or weakness.

relinquished her crown

When would resign be a good substitute for surrender?

The words resign and surrender are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, resign emphasizes voluntary relinquishment or sacrifice without struggle.

resigned her position

When can waive be used instead of surrender?

The meanings of waive and surrender largely overlap; however, waive implies conceding or forgoing with little or no compulsion.

waived the right to a trial by jury

When is it sensible to use yield instead of surrender?

In some situations, the words yield and surrender are roughly equivalent. However, yield implies concession or compliance or submission to force.

the troops yielded ground grudgingly

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surrender
Verb
Europe learned this lesson in 1938, when Adolf Hitler threatened war on Europe unless Czechoslovakia surrendered its border region of Sudetenland. Elizabeth Shackelford, Chicago Tribune, 22 Jan. 2026 Within two weeks, Malik surrendered to face a manslaughter charge. Larry Seward, CBS News, 22 Jan. 2026
Noun
There will be no retreat and no surrender when the interests of the club and their hierarchy need defending. Dermot Corrigan, New York Times, 14 Jan. 2026 Police did not release any additional details about his surrender. Rick Hurd, Mercury News, 13 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surrender
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surrender
Verb
  • But as anyone knows who’s ever lost — or even voluntarily relinquished — a foundational piece of themselves, to understand loss is not the same as to accept it.
    David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 23 Jan. 2026
  • The president doubled down on his hostilities late Monday, criticizing Britain’s decision to relinquish control of the Chagos Islands, an Indian Ocean archipelago home to an Anglo-American military base.
    NBC news, NBC news, 20 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • As a result, they’re almost guaranteed to succumb to dehydration within just a few hours.
    Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 22 Jan. 2026
  • Others gain freedom, only to succumb to longstanding health issues that were never addressed properly in prison.
    Yosha Gunasekera, PEOPLE, 21 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • And several federal prosecutors in Minnesota resigned amid pressure to look into Good's widow and treat the case as an assault on a federal officer, CBS News has reported.
    Scott MacFarlane, CBS News, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Three months later, a critical engineering group resigns together.
    Vibhas Ratanjee, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • To send a letter to the editor about this article, submit online or check out our guidelines for how to submit by email or mail.
    Krista Kafer, Denver Post, 25 Jan. 2026
  • As part of her inquiry, Garnett ordered federal prosecutors to provide her with a copy of the affidavit submitted to obtain a federal search warrant in the matter.
    MICHAEL R. SISAK, Arkansas Online, 24 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • With Giammetti minding the books, Valentino was free to indulge his creative impulses.
    Laurie Brookins, HollywoodReporter, 19 Jan. 2026
  • Evolution occasionally indulges us with organisms that seem too cool or too scary to be true, like something out of a science fiction film.
    Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 17 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The submissions were also sent to prosecutor Daniel Porceddu, who didn't check their accuracy.
    CBS News, CBS News, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Luminate, the independent data provider to the Billboard charts, completes a thorough review of all data submissions used in compiling the weekly chart rankings.
    Gary Trust, Billboard, 26 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The Lords of Algorithm would rather have the function of writing performed by ChatGPT-3 and the art rendered by DALL-E, the rest of us will still have to draft emails and fill out forms.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 21 Jan. 2026
  • Critics predict double taxation, more red tape for taxpayers and financial institutions, and increases in illicit money transfers, all rendering the United States unattractive for work, investment, and tourism.
    Carrie Brandon Elliot, Forbes.com, 20 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Within three months, the city hired a consultant who studied costs and projected a savings over 20 years of $500 million, though the consultant conceded that was an estimate and the actual figure could be anywhere between $250 million and $900 million.
    Rafael Olmeda, Sun Sentinel, 21 Jan. 2026
  • But Neto conceded that Betts’ is certainly the better bowler out of the two.
    Peter Chawaga, Forbes.com, 21 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surrender.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surrender. Accessed 28 Jan. 2026.

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