Synonyms of retain

retain

verb

ri-ˈtān 

1

as in to keep

to continue to have in one's possession or power

I plan to retain the family heirlooms until my own children are mature enough to appreciate them, and then I will lovingly pass them on

Synonyms & Similar Words

• keep
• hold
• preserve
• possess
• save
• withhold
• have
• reserve
• protect
• conserve
• enjoy
• hold on to
• guard
• hang on to
• own
• manage
• boast
• control
• detain
• direct
• rule
• cherish
• treasure
• command
• cling (to)
• harbor
• bear
• hug

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• yield
• relinquish
• give
• surrender
• release
• give up
• abandon
• contribute
• drop
• donate
• discard
• lose
• cede
• hand over
• reject
• dump
• decline
• repudiate
• hand out
• spurn

2

as in to have

to keep, control, or experience as one's own

that author retains the right to veto any changes in his books suggested by his publisher's notoriously intrusive editor

Synonyms & Similar Words

• have
• possess
• own
• enjoy
• hold
• keep
• withhold
• command
• reserve
• carry
• rejoice in
• boast
• sport
• bear
• show off

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• want
• lack
• relinquish
• yield
• abandon
• renounce
• surrender
• discard
• require
• need
• dump
• reject
• cede
• disclaim
• decline
• repudiate
• disown
• hand over
• spurn

3

as in to employ

to provide with a paying job

her neighbor retained her as a nanny for the summer, thus giving her something to do until school started again

Synonyms & Similar Words

• employ
• recruit
• hire
• engage
• pay
• place
• enlist
• sign (up or on)
• assume
• fee
• take on
• lay on
• job
• promote
• partner
• rehire
• reengage
• reemploy
• subcontract
• upgrade
• keep (on)
• contract
• apprentice
• advance
• headhunt
• scout

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• can
• dismiss
• sack
• discharge
• fire
• ax
• lay off
• lock out
• furlough

Synonym Chooser

How is the word retain distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of retain are detain, keep, reserve, and withhold. While all these words mean "to hold in one's possession or under one's control," retain implies continued keeping, especially against threatened seizure or forced loss.

managed to retain their dignity even in poverty

When is detain a more appropriate choice than retain?

The meanings of detain and retain largely overlap; however, detain suggests a delay in letting go.

detained them for questioning

When might keep be a better fit than retain?

In some situations, the words keep and retain are roughly equivalent. However, keep may suggest a holding securely in one's possession, custody, or control.

keep this while I'm gone

When can reserve be used instead of retain?

The words reserve and retain are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, reserve suggests a keeping in store for future use.

reserve some of your energy for the last mile

In what contexts can withhold take the place of retain?

The words withhold and retain can be used in similar contexts, but withhold implies restraint in letting go or a refusal to let go.

withheld information from the authorities

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of retain

An attorney retained by Andrew’s family told ABC7 that moments before the killing, Andrew read a diary entry in which his wife described engaging in infidelity. —Clara Harter, Los Angeles Times, 24 Jan. 2026

Holding Giddey out of the starting lineup almost allowed the Bulls to retain their two-big rotation — which features centers Jalen Smith and Nikola Vučević — without sacrificing the defensive presence of Matas Buzelis and Isaac Okoro. —Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 23 Jan. 2026

The Dallas Morning News retains full editorial control of the Education Lab’s journalism. —Dallas Morning News, 23 Jan. 2026

Russia and China, though chastened by their inability to protect Venezuela, retain a strong interest in propping up Havana, given Cuba’s location just 90 miles south of Key West. —Vivian Salama, The Atlantic, 11 Jan. 2026