detain

Definition of detainnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word detain distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of detain are delay, retard, slacken, and slow. While all these words mean "to cause to be late or behind in movement or progress," detain implies a holding back beyond a reasonable or appointed time.

unexpected business had detained her

When is delay a more appropriate choice than detain?

While in some cases nearly identical to detain, delay implies a holding back, usually by interference, from completion or arrival.

bad weather delayed our arrival

In what contexts can retard take the place of detain?

In some situations, the words retard and detain are roughly equivalent. However, retard suggests reduction of speed without actual stopping.

language barriers retarded their progress

When might slacken be a better fit than detain?

Although the words slacken and detain have much in common, slacken suggests an easing up or relaxing of power or effort.

on hot days runners slacken their pace

How do slow and slacken relate to one another, in the sense of detain?

Both slow and slacken also imply a reduction of speed, slow often suggesting deliberate intention.

medication slowed the patient's heart rate

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of detain Bennett was arrested on Monday in the Eastern District of New York, and remained detained pending a future hearing. Rick Sobey, Boston Herald, 11 Aug. 2026 Edney has pointed to the building's plans during hearings in this case, that the building will mostly function as an ICE office building and only a small portion would be used to detain people. Dennis Valera, CBS News, 11 Aug. 2026 By then, Vlasova had been detained for more than seven years. Joshua Yaffa, New Yorker, 10 Aug. 2026 Over the course of their incarceration, people detained there will never share a visiting room with their families and children, or even sit across from them behind a plexiglass barrier. Jillian Turanovic, The Conversation, 10 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for detain
Recent Examples of Synonyms for detain
Verb
  • The teen did not realize his mother and brother were dead until after he was arrested, his defense attorney, Debra DeWitt, told WCVB.
    Rebekah Riess, CNN Money, 15 Aug. 2026
  • The Ventura County Sheriff's Office arrested a woman for allegedly slashing several cars' tires in a Camarillo neighborhood earlier this week.
    Matthew Rodriguez, CBS News, 14 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • An Iranian military official said that Qatar has been delaying a probe into the fate of three pilots, whom Iran says have been held there for months, according to state media.
    Charlotte Reck, CNN Money, 16 Aug. 2026
  • The opening of the Wynn Al Marjan Island has been delayed to September 2027.
    Caroline Reid, Forbes.com, 16 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • One subject was apprehended after traveling down from Canada on a Jet Ski, Peck told CBS News.
    Laura Geller, CBS News, 12 Aug. 2026
  • He was apprehended days later in Altoona, Pennsylvania, after a McDonald’s employee called the police.
    Adam Reiss, NBC news, 11 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Messi had a shot saved at the beginning of the second half, but Palacios then sparked a move from one side of the pitch to the other as Nashville restored its lead in the 49th minute and seized control of the game.
    Dean Jones, New York Times, 16 Aug. 2026
  • Biggs, 67, has seized on the refusal, repeatedly challenging Hobbs to debate and making her absence itself part of his campaign message.
    Barnini Chakraborty, The Washington Examiner, 15 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Detain.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/detain. Accessed 18 Aug. 2026.

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