detain

Definition of detainnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word detain distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of detain are delay, retard, slacken, and slow. While all these words mean "to cause to be late or behind in movement or progress," detain implies a holding back beyond a reasonable or appointed time.

unexpected business had detained her

When is delay a more appropriate choice than detain?

While in some cases nearly identical to detain, delay implies a holding back, usually by interference, from completion or arrival.

bad weather delayed our arrival

In what contexts can retard take the place of detain?

In some situations, the words retard and detain are roughly equivalent. However, retard suggests reduction of speed without actual stopping.

language barriers retarded their progress

When might slacken be a better fit than detain?

Although the words slacken and detain have much in common, slacken suggests an easing up or relaxing of power or effort.

on hot days runners slacken their pace

How do slow and slacken relate to one another, in the sense of detain?

Both slow and slacken also imply a reduction of speed, slow often suggesting deliberate intention.

medication slowed the patient's heart rate

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of detain The resolution called for the release of those detained and urged the European Council to designate Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, which was key in putting down the nationwide protests, as a terrorist organization. Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 23 Jan. 2026 These immigration agents have detained plenty of citizens. Voice Of The People, New York Daily News, 23 Jan. 2026 Late last month, leaked internal Immigration and Customs Enforcement documents outlined tentative plans to use a warehouse in Social Circle, about an hour east of Atlanta, to detain up to 10,000 immigrants. Lautaro Grinspan, AJC.com, 23 Jan. 2026 Recent reports of Native Americans being stopped at their homes and workplaces and being questioned or detained by federal agents, has revived historic trauma, Kitto Stately said. Elise Hammond, CNN Money, 23 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for detain
Recent Examples of Synonyms for detain
Verb
  • In recent weeks, the Iranian government has killed and arrested thousands of peaceful protesters.
    David Zimmermann, The Washington Examiner, 23 Jan. 2026
  • The Human Rights Activists News Agency reports more than 26,000 people have been arrested.
    Olivia Young, CBS News, 23 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • More flights are likely to get delayed or canceled as the storm progresses.
    Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 25 Jan. 2026
  • The Supreme Court's upcoming ruling on tariffs could be delayed until their next session on February 20, unless a rare special session is called.
    Bill Stone, Forbes.com, 25 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The 5-year-old was apprehended by immigration officials shortly after arriving home from preschool while his father was in their driveway, officials said.
    Laura Romero, ABC News, 22 Jan. 2026
  • Ghilagaber says the mother was released, but not until five days later, when her documents were apprehended by agents.
    Jason Rantala, CBS News, 21 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Troops on Monday seized a prison in the northeastern town of Shaddadeh, where some IS detainees escaped and many were recaptured, state media reported.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 23 Jan. 2026
  • Trump addressed the event on Wednesday, swinging between apparent threats against NATO allies over Greenland while also ruling out the use of military force to seize the massive Arctic island.
    David Brennan, ABC News, 22 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Detain.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/detain. Accessed 26 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on detain

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