Definition of hesitatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb hesitate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hesitate are falter, vacillate, and waver. While all these words mean "to show irresolution or uncertainty," hesitate implies a pause before deciding or acting or choosing.

hesitated before answering the question

When might falter be a better fit than hesitate?

The words falter and hesitate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, falter implies a wavering or stumbling and often connotes nervousness, lack of courage, or outright fear.

never once faltered during her testimony

In what contexts can vacillate take the place of hesitate?

The synonyms vacillate and hesitate are sometimes interchangeable, but vacillate implies prolonged hesitation from inability to reach a firm decision.

vacillated until events were out of control

Where would waver be a reasonable alternative to hesitate?

Although the words waver and hesitate have much in common, waver implies hesitation after seeming to decide and so connotes weakness or a retreat.

wavered in his support of the rebels

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hesitate On the Wednesday, April 1 episode of Andy Cohen’s Watch What Happens Live, the 34-year-old musician didn’t hesitate to show her support for a certain Summer House star. Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 3 Apr. 2026 How the Finale Changes Everything Nicky hesitates at the altar, sending Rachel spiraling. Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 3 Apr. 2026 Indeed, when a mother is afraid to take her child to the hospital, when a worker hesitates to report abuse, when a victim of violence stays silent, our entire society suffers. Peter Cook, New York Daily News, 3 Apr. 2026 Asked about Olson-Lloyd similarities, Terry didn’t hesitate. Doug Haller, New York Times, 2 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hesitate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hesitate
Verb
  • Dubai, in particular, finds its position as the crown jewel of Middle East’s tourism faltering as its airports have been forced to shut temporarily during the conflict.
    Sydney Goh, CNBC, 4 Apr. 2026
  • The right-hander — a former first-round pick by the Pirates in 2017 — missed out on his first victory with the Orioles since being acquired in a trade with Tampa Bay when Baltimore's defense faltered late.
    CBS News, CBS News, 4 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • The Colorado Hospital Association — which opposes the bill — says state laws require all hospitals to screen patients for discounted care, wait six months before garnishing wages, and provide 30 days' notice.
    Shaun Boyd, CBS News, 31 Mar. 2026
  • With the March 31 deadline approaching, experts warn that waiting too long can leave Medicare users paying more—and with fewer options—until the next enrollment period begins in October.
    Amanda Greenwood, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Hesitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hesitate. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

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