Definition of hesitatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb hesitate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hesitate are falter, vacillate, and waver. While all these words mean "to show irresolution or uncertainty," hesitate implies a pause before deciding or acting or choosing.

hesitated before answering the question

When might falter be a better fit than hesitate?

The words falter and hesitate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, falter implies a wavering or stumbling and often connotes nervousness, lack of courage, or outright fear.

never once faltered during her testimony

In what contexts can vacillate take the place of hesitate?

The synonyms vacillate and hesitate are sometimes interchangeable, but vacillate implies prolonged hesitation from inability to reach a firm decision.

vacillated until events were out of control

Where would waver be a reasonable alternative to hesitate?

Although the words waver and hesitate have much in common, waver implies hesitation after seeming to decide and so connotes weakness or a retreat.

wavered in his support of the rebels

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hesitate But there are plenty of reasons businesspeople should hesitate before takeing Tesla up on the offer of operating a Robotaxi fleet, as Electrek‘s Fred Lambert argued in a compelling essay this week. Victor Tangermann, Futurism, 10 Sep. 2026 Asked whether affordability would influence her vote, Wagoner did not hesitate. Luke Fountain,megan Cassella, CNBC, 10 Sep. 2026 As for a favorite rom-com, Murphy doesn’t hesitate in choosing. Jack Smart, PEOPLE, 10 Sep. 2026 Voters sometimes hesitate to penalize a team that wins, but Michigan was going to drop off Asmussen's ballot regardless. CBS News, 9 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hesitate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hesitate
Verb
  • The grandees of Gullen have set their hopes on Claire’s bankrolling their faltering community’s recovery.
    Theater Critic, Los Angeles Times, 16 Sep. 2026
  • The third such report from the powerful Board of Supervisors last week is very similar to language in a Paramount statement of September 8 detailing harsh consequences if the merger falters.
    Dominic Patten, Deadline, 16 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • Achievement is much more useful when the person accomplishing it still likes the life waiting afterward.
    Tarot.com, Hartford Courant, 18 Sep. 2026
  • All three factors appear to have pushed the committee from wait-and-see mode to determined action.
    Christopher Rugaber, Los Angeles Times, 18 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Hesitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hesitate. Accessed 21 Sep. 2026.

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