Definition of hesitatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb hesitate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hesitate are falter, vacillate, and waver. While all these words mean "to show irresolution or uncertainty," hesitate implies a pause before deciding or acting or choosing.

hesitated before answering the question

When might falter be a better fit than hesitate?

The words falter and hesitate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, falter implies a wavering or stumbling and often connotes nervousness, lack of courage, or outright fear.

never once faltered during her testimony

In what contexts can vacillate take the place of hesitate?

The synonyms vacillate and hesitate are sometimes interchangeable, but vacillate implies prolonged hesitation from inability to reach a firm decision.

vacillated until events were out of control

Where would waver be a reasonable alternative to hesitate?

Although the words waver and hesitate have much in common, waver implies hesitation after seeming to decide and so connotes weakness or a retreat.

wavered in his support of the rebels

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hesitate The Academy seems comfortable celebrating individual excellence within horror while hesitating to crown its films as definitive achievements. Alison Foreman, IndieWire, 17 Mar. 2026 Don't hesitate on these great deals! George Yang, PC Magazine, 17 Mar. 2026 As executive producer, he was not directly involved in the making of the project, but Kerr did not hesitate to lend his support and name recognition to the project directed by Joshua Seftel. Joseph Dycus, Mercury News, 16 Mar. 2026 New York City’s history is filled with mayors who voiced strong opinions on all manner of international issues and rarely hesitated to give voice to them. Michael Powell, The Atlantic, 14 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hesitate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hesitate
Verb
  • Top-seeded Michigan survived an uninspiring performance to hold off Ohio State 71-67, while fourth-seeded Illinois blew a 15-point lead and faltered down the stretch in a 91-88 overtime loss to Wisconsin.
    Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 13 Mar. 2026
  • Democrats are hoping to make the expired subsidies an issue in the midterms, after bipartisan talks to revive them faltered.
    Morgan Chalfant, semafor.com, 12 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Serafini then left the home on foot to meet with Scott, who had been waiting for him in the getaway car to drive back to Nevada.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 17 Mar. 2026
  • Make sure the tires reconnect with the road - During the skid, wait until the tires reconnect with the road and then gently straighten the wheels to regain control.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 17 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Hesitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hesitate. Accessed 22 Mar. 2026.

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