oscillate

Definition of oscillatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb oscillate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of oscillate are fluctuate, sway, swing, undulate, vibrate, and waver. While all these words mean "to move from one direction to its opposite," oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction.

an oscillating fan

Where would fluctuate be a reasonable alternative to oscillate?

While the synonyms fluctuate and oscillate are close in meaning, fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value.

fluctuating interest rates

When is it sensible to use sway instead of oscillate?

The words sway and oscillate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement.

trees swaying in the breeze

When is swing a more appropriate choice than oscillate?

The synonyms swing and oscillate are sometimes interchangeable, but swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side.

the door suddenly swung open

In what contexts can undulate take the place of oscillate?

The meanings of undulate and oscillate largely overlap; however, undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion.

an undulating sea of grass

When would vibrate be a good substitute for oscillate?

While in some cases nearly identical to oscillate, vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact.

the vibrating strings of a piano

When could waver be used to replace oscillate?

Although the words waver and oscillate have much in common, waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering.

the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oscillate Blood sugar levels oscillate throughout the day in reaction to food, sleep, and activities; significant variation in CGM values may lead parents to overreact. Lauren Chan, STAT, 8 July 2026 The commodity cycle will always oscillate, and the geopolitical map will always redraw itself. Anil Chintapalli, Forbes.com, 7 July 2026 Unlike conventional ion traps that rely on oscillating radio-frequency fields, the Penning trap uses static electric and magnetic fields. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 3 July 2026 The Feeneys oscillated between C and B over the years, a plus or minus coming depending on how much time had passed since the founding. Christopher Buchanan, Los Angeles Times, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for oscillate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oscillate
Verb
  • When the dollar was fixed to gold, the level of interest rates fluctuated, depending on market conditions.
    Steve Forbes, Forbes.com, 21 July 2026
  • As perimenopause causes hormone levels to fluctuate, women can experience a range of symptoms.
    Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 21 July 2026
Verb
  • Those two Hall of Famers then alternated picks — Weatherspoon took the reigning MVP Wilson to start the process, while Cooper chose two-time MVP Breanna Stewart to match up down low.
    Steven Louis Goldstein, New York Times, 25 July 2026
  • Against San Diego, DiBernardo and Bethune alternated as attacking midfielders in the middle of the Current’s 4-2-3-1 formation.
    PJ Green July 24, Kansas City Star, 24 July 2026
Verb
  • The undulating synth lead seems tailored to mimic the tone and timbre of a classical Indian singer, a comparison borne out by the occasional flashes of vocal sample peeking through the mix.
    Philip Sherburne, Pitchfork, 18 July 2026
  • With dramatic elevation changes, undulating greens, and ocean breezes, many holes present an enjoyable challenge along with stunning views of the Pacific Ocean.
    Patricia Doherty, Travel + Leisure, 18 July 2026
Verb
  • Now, the pendulum has swung considerably in the opposite direction.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 25 July 2026
  • Devers continued to swing a hot bat, going 3-for-4 with four RBIs and hitting his team-leading 22nd home run.
    Justice delos Santos, Mercury News, 25 July 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Oscillate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oscillate. Accessed 28 Jul. 2026.

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