counter

verb

coun·​ter ˈkau̇n-tər How to pronounce counter (audio)
countered; countering ˈkau̇n-t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce counter (audio)
Synonyms of counternext

transitive verb

1
a
: to act in opposition to : oppose
b
: offset, nullify
tried to counter the trend toward depersonalization
2
: to assert in answer
We countered that our warnings had been ignored.

intransitive verb

: to meet attacks or arguments with defensive or retaliatory steps

Examples of counter in a Sentence

When they blamed him for the collapse of the bridge, he countered that his warnings about the bridge had been ignored. “I could say the same thing about you,” she countered. After she made her point, he could not counter with anything.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The nonpartisan Cook Political Report rates the race as a toss up after California voters approved a new congressional map last year to counter Texas' redrawn districts, reshaping the Bakersfield-area 22nd district. Caitlin Yilek, CBS News, 10 June 2026 Defense attorney Mike Howard countered that Anthony went to the tent to get out of the rain. Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 9 June 2026 Frommell countered that market-rate units will be renovated only after the current tenants move out, so any higher rents would apply only to people already shopping for a new place to live. Steven Mihailovich, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 June 2026 The Abundance movement counters that this undervalues those who move somewhere new and come to love it just as fiercely. Wyatt Williams, Harpers Magazine, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for counter

Word History

Etymology

Middle English countren, contren "to act against, oppose, contradict," derivative of contre counter entry 4 or its source, Anglo-French contre

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of counter was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Counter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/counter. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

counter

1 of 7 noun
count·​er ˈkau̇nt-ər How to pronounce counter (audio)
1
: a piece (as of metal or plastic) used in counting or in games
2
: a level surface (as a table) over which business is done or food is served or on which goods are displayed

counter

2 of 7 noun
count·​er
: one that counts
especially : a device for indicating a number or amount

counter

3 of 7 verb
coun·​ter
ˈkau̇nt-ər
countered; countering ˈkau̇nt-ə-riŋ How to pronounce counter (audio)
ˈkau̇n-triŋ
1
: to act in opposition to : oppose
countering the claim for damages
2
: to give a blow in return
counter with a left hook

counter

4 of 7 adverb
coun·​ter
: in another or opposite direction
acting counter to advice

counter

5 of 7 noun
coun·​ter
1
: the act of giving a return blow
2
: the blow given

counter

6 of 7 adjective
coun·​ter
1
: moving in an opposite direction
the ship slowed by counter tides
2
: designed to oppose
a counter opinion

counter-

7 of 7 prefix
coun·​ter-
1
a
: contrary : opposite
counterclockwise
b
: opposing : retaliatory
counteroffensive
2
: like : matching
counterpart
Etymology

Middle English countour "something used in counting," from early French countour (same meaning), from Latin computatorium "a place for counting or keeping accounts," from earlier computare "to count, compute" — related to count entry 1, compute

Middle English countren "to oppose," from early French contre "against" — related to contra-, counter-

derived from Latin contra "against, opposite" — related to contra-

Medical Definition

counter

1 of 2 noun
count·​er ˈkau̇nt-ər How to pronounce counter (audio)
: a level surface over which transactions are conducted or food is served or on which goods are displayed or work is conducted
a lunch counter

counter

2 of 2 noun
: one that counts
especially : a device for indicating a number or amount see geiger counter

Legal Definition

counter-

prefix
coun·​ter-
ˈkau̇n-tər
1
a
: contrary : opposite
counterletter
b
: opposing : retaliatory
counteraction
2
: complementary : corresponding
countersign
3
: duplicate : substitute
counterpart

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