Synonyms of instruct

instruct

verb

in-ˈstrəkt 

1

as in to teach

to cause to acquire knowledge or skill in some field

spent his military career instructing young pilots

Synonyms & Similar Words

• teach
• educate
• indoctrinate
• lesson
• school
• train
• tutor
• inform
• guide
• prepare
• coach
• mentor
• instill
• preach
• lecture
• prime
• drill
• enlighten
• inculcate
• introduce
• edify
• moralize
• ground
• lead
• qualify
• familiarize
• initiate
• retrain
• habilitate
• direct
• catechize
• show
• impart (to)
• fit
• implant
• reeducate
• brief
• rear
• verse
• homeschool
• reteach
• reschool

2

as in to inform

to give information to

instructed everyone in the use of the new telephone system

Synonyms & Similar Words

• inform
• advise
• tell
• teach
• educate
• acquaint
• apprise
• enlighten
• familiarize
• brief
• notify
• clue (in)
• wise (up)
• hip
• fill in
• catch up
• alert
• clear
• convince
• verse
• let someone know
• advertise
• assure
• keep (someone) posted
• reassure
• certify
• disclose (to)
• announce (to)
• lecture
• warrant
• school
• tutor
• disabuse
• undeceive
• disenchant
• disillusion

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• mislead
• misinform

3

as in to tell

to issue orders to (someone) by right of authority

the proctors instructed everyone to put their pencils down and hand in their tests

Synonyms & Similar Words

• tell
• order
• ask
• command
• advise
• enjoin
• direct
• beg
• warn
• bid
• appoint
• boss (around)
• adjure
• require
• charge
• compel
• request
• authorize
• assign
• counsel
• supervise
• beseech
• entreat
• petition
• force
• manage
• coerce
• constrain
• oblige
• oversee
• conduct
• lead
• control
• superintend
• commission

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• follow
• keep
• mind
• obey
• observe
• comply (with)

Synonym Chooser

How is the word instruct different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of instruct are discipline, educate, school, teach, and train. While all these words mean "to cause to acquire knowledge or skill," instruct suggests methodical or formal teaching.

instructs raw recruits in military drill

Where would discipline be a reasonable alternative to instruct?

While in some cases nearly identical to instruct, discipline implies training in habits of order and precision.

a disciplined mind

When is educate a more appropriate choice than instruct?

The words educate and instruct are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, educate implies development of the mind.

more things than formal schooling serve to educate a person

When can school be used instead of instruct?

While the synonyms school and instruct are close in meaning, school implies training or disciplining especially in what is hard to master.

schooled the horse in five gaits

When is it sensible to use teach instead of instruct?

The meanings of teach and instruct largely overlap; however, teach applies to any manner of imparting information or skill so that others may learn.

taught us a lot about our planet

When might train be a better fit than instruct?

Although the words train and instruct have much in common, train stresses instruction and drill with a specific end in view.

trained foreign pilots to operate the new aircraft

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of instruct

Other former officials have spoken publicly about the unethical things they were instructed to do. — Eyal Press, New Yorker, 28 Sep. 2026

State legislators passed a law that year instructing the DOC to assess a daily cost to every person behind bars. — Ginny Monk, Hartford Courant, 28 Sep. 2026

Meanwhile, coders who’ve been instructed to use nothing but AI in a race to the bottom are losing their minds, saying they’re relegated to pushing buttons instead of taking pride in their work and building meaningful products themselves. — Victor Tangermann, Futurism, 23 Sep. 2026

After hearing about the pensions and the homes, Reid instructed lawyers to determine whether their clients could contribute toward the cost of their defense. — Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 22 Sep. 2026