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Definition of cunningnext
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cunning

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noun

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word cunning distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of cunning are artful, crafty, foxy, slick, sly, tricky, and wily. While all these words mean "attaining or seeking to attain one's ends by guileful or devious means," cunning suggests the inventive use of sometimes limited intelligence in overreaching or circumventing.

the cunning fox avoided the trap

In what contexts can artful take the place of cunning?

While in some cases nearly identical to cunning, artful implies indirectness in dealing and often connotes sophistication or cleverness.

elicited the information by artful questioning

Where would crafty be a reasonable alternative to cunning?

The synonyms crafty and cunning are sometimes interchangeable, but crafty implies cleverness and subtlety of method.

a crafty lefthander

When is it sensible to use foxy instead of cunning?

The words foxy and cunning can be used in similar contexts, but foxy implies a shrewd and wary craftiness usually involving devious dealing.

a foxy publicity man planting stories

When could slick be used to replace cunning?

In some situations, the words slick and cunning are roughly equivalent. However, slick emphasizes smoothness and guile.

slick operators selling time-sharing

When would sly be a good substitute for cunning?

Although the words sly and cunning have much in common, sly implies furtiveness, lack of candor, and skill in concealing one's aims and methods.

a sly corporate raider

When might tricky be a better fit than cunning?

While the synonyms tricky and cunning are close in meaning, tricky is more likely to suggest shiftiness and unreliability than skill in deception and maneuvering.

a tricky political operative

When can wily be used instead of cunning?

The meanings of wily and cunning largely overlap; however, wily implies skill and deception in maneuvering.

the wily fugitive escaped the posse

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of cunning
Adjective
Lloromannic, a little devil duo consisting of Berry, a demon boy with big ram horns, and Cherry, his cunning demon girl counterpart; Lovelymocha, best friend of Cinnamoroll; U*SA*HA*NA is a lively, colorful rabbit. Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 1 Jan. 2026 Iran’s once cunning and innovative foreign policy has ground to a halt, with no diplomatic breakthrough in sight as Western powers tighten the screws through relentless sanctions. Mostafa Salem, CNN Money, 30 Dec. 2025
Noun
Federico Marchetti, the Italian fashion entrepreneur, is a master of sprezzatura—the courtier’s art of cloaking ambition and cunning in an air of guileless nonchalance. John Seabrook, New Yorker, 29 Sep. 2025 Despite being outnumbered 50-to-1 by the Five Families of the Italian mafia, The Westies’ legendary brutality and cunning have given them the leverage necessary to share the spoils through a fragile détente. Denise Petski, Deadline, 9 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cunning
Recent Examples of Synonyms for cunning
Adjective
  • Ariana Grande made a cute face while taking a pic with Steven Spielberg.
    Stephanie Sengwe, PEOPLE, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Jump on the trend early with this cute, hands-free Michael Kors crossbody bag.
    Alyssa Morin, InStyle, 11 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The shift toward high-skilled gig work is a response to a volatile labor market where even professional skills aren’t enough to ensure a worker’s job security.
    Jake Angelo, Fortune, 13 Jan. 2026
  • Ensure a steady pipeline of skilled workers who are capable of navigating challenges and changing market conditions — driving innovation and maintaining organizational stability.
    Karen Hinds, Hartford Courant, 13 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Ay, the superb slyness of that last response!
    Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 8 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Their creative problem-solving skills, honed through years of emotional and domestic labor, become strengths during major life transitions.
    Oona Metz, Time, 13 Jan. 2026
  • One of the most important people in his life during that time, beyond his family, was Avalanche skills coach Mark Popovic.
    Corey Masisak, Denver Post, 13 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • McCoy is charged with theft by deception, violation of oath of office, and three counts of false statements and writings.
    CBS News, CBS News, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Harper got fired for the aforementioned deception.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 6 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The slick material keeps chafing to a minimum during workouts, and the brushed inside is so soft against the skin and helps keep cold air out and your body heat in.
    Olivia Dubyak, InStyle, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Between the melting ice under the court and heavy rain Thursday night in Chicago, condensation created a slick and dangerous playing surface.
    CBS News, CBS News, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The 5-11, 187-pound receiver is skillful at running routes and can create separation with his quick feet.
    Antwan Staley, New York Daily News, 2 Jan. 2026
  • Mackey does especially skillful work conveying the legibility of Ella’s personal anxiety and political passion.
    Vikram Murthi, IndieWire, 10 Dec. 2025
Noun
  • There’s so little fluency, spark or guile.
    James Pearce, New York Times, 5 Jan. 2026
  • In between is a huge chessboard for honing skills of strategy and guile while catching a tan.
    Mark David, Robb Report, 4 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Cunning.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/cunning. Accessed 14 Jan. 2026.

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