cunning 1 of 2

Definition of cunningnext
1
2

cunning

2 of 2

noun

1
2
3

Synonym Chooser

How is the word cunning distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of cunning are artful, crafty, foxy, slick, sly, tricky, and wily. While all these words mean "attaining or seeking to attain one's ends by guileful or devious means," cunning suggests the inventive use of sometimes limited intelligence in overreaching or circumventing.

the cunning fox avoided the trap

In what contexts can artful take the place of cunning?

While in some cases nearly identical to cunning, artful implies indirectness in dealing and often connotes sophistication or cleverness.

elicited the information by artful questioning

Where would crafty be a reasonable alternative to cunning?

The synonyms crafty and cunning are sometimes interchangeable, but crafty implies cleverness and subtlety of method.

a crafty lefthander

When is it sensible to use foxy instead of cunning?

The words foxy and cunning can be used in similar contexts, but foxy implies a shrewd and wary craftiness usually involving devious dealing.

a foxy publicity man planting stories

When could slick be used to replace cunning?

In some situations, the words slick and cunning are roughly equivalent. However, slick emphasizes smoothness and guile.

slick operators selling time-sharing

When would sly be a good substitute for cunning?

Although the words sly and cunning have much in common, sly implies furtiveness, lack of candor, and skill in concealing one's aims and methods.

a sly corporate raider

When might tricky be a better fit than cunning?

While the synonyms tricky and cunning are close in meaning, tricky is more likely to suggest shiftiness and unreliability than skill in deception and maneuvering.

a tricky political operative

When can wily be used instead of cunning?

The meanings of wily and cunning largely overlap; however, wily implies skill and deception in maneuvering.

the wily fugitive escaped the posse

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of cunning
Adjective
Past friends and former associates described him to me as an exceptionally cunning con man, a consummate charmer, and a womanizer. Nate Freeman, Vanity Fair, 3 Apr. 2026 Starring Charlize Theron, Taron Egerton, and Eric Bana, the film was shot on location in the Australian wilderness and features Theron as a grieving woman on a solo adventure who becomes the target of a cunning killer (Egerton) in a twisted game of cat-and-mouse. Abid Rahman, HollywoodReporter, 1 Apr. 2026
Noun
But Muck is no Epstein, malevolent and cunning. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 2 Mar. 2026 Over thousands of years of history, our propaganda has repeatedly sought to portray ourselves as the plucky underdogs, surviving against huge physical odds by marshaling our intelligence and native cunning against the brute forces of nature. Literary Hub, 18 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cunning
Recent Examples of Synonyms for cunning
Adjective
  • In its first international friendly since March, the US showed off slick offense in a 3-2 win over Senegal in Charlotte, North Carolina, on May 31.
    Jim Sciutto, CNN Money, 8 June 2026
  • Short-and-sweet patent pieces from Christian Siriano and Ferrari had a distinctly slick shine, while at Kate Barton, satin organza gave her flirty designs a glassy glint.
    InStyle, InStyle, 7 June 2026
Adjective
  • Workshop bookings from tourists are helping skilled craftspeople stay in business — and keeping the techniques themselves from disappearing.
    Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 29 May 2026
  • Evergreen Valley College sits right in the heart of East San José and produces talented, skilled graduates who are ready to work.
    Mercury News Editorial Board, Mercury News, 29 May 2026
Noun
  • The harp is not an instrument of slyness, wryness, or the earth.
    Emma Madden, Pitchfork, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Like the tricksters of myth, there’s depth to their slyness.
    Big Think, Big Think, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Researchers are already documenting how using AI tools in these contexts likely erodes critical thinking skills.
    Christian B. Miller, The Conversation, 4 June 2026
  • The quality of the present ultimately does not matter, thanks to Winegar’s day job as a comedy writer and his skill for booking equally funny guests.
    Mikey O'Connell, HollywoodReporter, 4 June 2026
Noun
  • According to research from Charlemagne Labs, an AI-security startup, AI models already widely available can now sustain believable, multi-turn deception—conversations that span many back-and-forth exchanges rather than a single message—which is the hardest part of real-world scams.
    Beatrice Nolan, Fortune, 9 June 2026
  • That was a deliberate lie, deception and/or omission.
    Don Stacom, Hartford Courant, 9 June 2026
Adjective
  • The perpetual buzz of mining bees mingled with the shuffle of rabbits through the bushes, woodpeckers’ rapid-fire drilling, and the hard-staccato tchack, tchack, tchack of ravenlike birds known as jackdaws, creating a subtle symphony.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 11 June 2026
  • Look for alcohol-free, subtle formulas the goal is a whisper of fragrance, not a perfume cloud that announces itself from across the room.
    Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Miami Herald, 10 June 2026
Adjective
  • What followed in the 20th minute, though, is the kind of end-to-end attack that is the hallmark of the American game, with a skillful finish that is decidedly uncommon from a USA star.
    Kyle Feldscher, CNN Money, 31 May 2026
  • The remarks not only referred to the aesthetics of the game – tedious matches devoid of skillful merit that were unpleasing to watch.
    Cesar R. Torres, The Conversation, 26 May 2026
Noun
  • Age and guile, as the old saying goes, beat youth and skill every time.
    Peter Lucas, Boston Herald, 4 June 2026
  • Palace lacked the guile of an Eberechi Eze or Michael Olise to unlock them regularly.
    Matt Woosnam, New York Times, 28 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cunning.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/cunning. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on cunning

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster