harm 1 of 2

harm

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word harm distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of harm are damage, hurt, impair, injure, and mar. While all these words mean "to affect injuriously," harm often stresses the inflicting of pain, suffering, or loss.

careful not to harm the animals

When might damage be a better fit than harm?

While the synonyms damage and harm are close in meaning, damage suggests injury that lowers value or impairs usefulness.

a table damaged in shipping

When is it sensible to use hurt instead of harm?

The words hurt and harm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, hurt implies inflicting a wound to the body or to the feelings.

hurt by their callous remarks

When would impair be a good substitute for harm?

The meanings of impair and harm largely overlap; however, impair suggests a making less complete or efficient by deterioration or diminution.

years of smoking had impaired his health

In what contexts can injure take the place of harm?

The words injure and harm can be used in similar contexts, but injure implies the inflicting of anything detrimental to one's looks, comfort, health, or success.

badly injured in an accident

When can mar be used instead of harm?

While in some cases nearly identical to harm, mar applies to injury that spoils perfection (as of a surface) or causes disfigurement.

the text is marred by many typos

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of harm
Noun
Brown was charged with grievous bodily harm with intent following an investigation by the Metropolitan Police of London. Marlene Lenthang, NBC news, 16 May 2025 Flame retardants seemed a good way to prevent fires, so without further exploration of their real-world benefits or potential for health harm, cancer-causing flame retardants were added to the foam inside our furniture, baby products, and cars at levels of about 5% of the weight of the foam. Arlene Blum, Forbes.com, 15 May 2025
Verb
The Trump administration has invoked the state secrets privilege in the case, saying disclosure of internal deliberations could harm U.S. foreign policy. Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 16 May 2025 That raises the possibility of someone intentionally harming the birds, and the Contra Costa County sheriff’s department has been notified. Jorge L. Ortiz, USA Today, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for harm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for harm
Noun
  • Hijazi successfully sued for libel in London's High Court in July 2021 and was awarded £100,000 ($130,000) in damages and his court costs.
    Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 May 2025
  • It is also associated with inflammation and damage in the nervous system, according to a 2024 study.
    The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 May 2025
Verb
  • At least 12 people were killed and dozens injured in the attacks.
    Jackie Northam, NPR, 26 May 2025
  • Several people were injured in a boat crash in the Hamptons on Sunday night, and the boat’s captain was arrested for boating under the influence, police said.
    Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 26 May 2025
Verb
  • The Mavericks had a season marred by injuries and executed a trade that not only shocked the NBA but also enraged fans.
    Jason Jones, New York Times, 13 May 2025
  • Finding an innovative, sustainable path to parity—without triggering the kind of prolonged labor disputes that have marred the sport’s past—will do far more for the game than any piece of equipment ever could.
    John Cairney, Sportico.com, 15 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • The extent of any injuries was not immediately clear.
    Roni Jacobson, New York Daily News, 18 May 2025
  • In total, 26 people died, 516 sustained injuries and 587 would receive compensation.
    Jordan Campbell, New York Times, 17 May 2025
Verb
  • Manu diving can hurt The researchers caution that the manu maneuver is not only difficult but can be risky and painful.
    Elizabeth Weise, USA Today, 22 May 2025
  • On multiple occasions, team officials have noted how none of the seven pitchers who have gotten hurt since the end of spring camp suffered relatively serious injuries.
    Jack Harris, Los Angeles Times, 21 May 2025
Verb
  • Police officials on Friday morning announced investigators had made an arrest in connection with a shooting last month during UC Davis’ Picnic Day events at a neighborhood park, where three people were wounded by gunfire after suspects opened fire and large crowds scattered.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 23 May 2025
  • On June 4, 1982, Israeli Ambassador to the UK, Shlomo Argov, was seriously wounded after he was shot in the head when leaving a diplomatic event in the center of London.
    Caitlin McFall, FOXNews.com, 22 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Harm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/harm. Accessed 30 May. 2025.

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