judge 1 of 2

1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
That November, a judge ruled in Jon's favor, according to legal documents obtained by Entertainment Tonight. Jessica Sager, People.com, 17 Aug. 2025 Bates believes judges, after hearing from attorneys on both sides, should be responsible for these decisions, rather than DJS acting as the primary gatekeeper. Keith Daniels, Baltimore Sun, 16 Aug. 2025
Verb
But with Trump pressuring for an end to the conflict and US involvement in it, the Kremlin may judge any US security guarantees as hollow in the current climate. Matthew Chance, CNN Money, 18 Aug. 2025 He’s judged and participated in roasting competitions. Sean Krofssik, Hartford Courant, 17 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • The frustration was evident almost immediately after the referee blew the whistle to end the game, giving the San Diego Wave yet another draw — this time a 1-1 tie with rival Angel City.
    Fernando Ramirez, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Aug. 2025
  • The referee, trailing well behind the transition attack, didn’t even move to whistle the foul, but a VAR review was initiated and the penalty was eventually given.
    Paul Tenorio, New York Times, 10 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • He’s added 15 pounds of muscle and showed off his improvement on both ends of the court in the team’s second open practice this month.
    Joe Arruda, Hartford Courant, 17 Aug. 2025
  • Since then, the Orlando Sentinel and other media outlets have gradually extracted more information from affidavits, court records and most recently, body-cam video that includes part of the chase as well as the aftermath.
    Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 17 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • So instead of targeting 2% inflation, the Fed decided to aim for inflation that averages 2% over time.
    Paul Davidson, USA Today, 22 Aug. 2025
  • However, the applicant team decided instead to proceed to a city hearing, where it was suggested the project be modified to address issues with drainage and setbacks.
    Ashley Mackin Solomon, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Economists at Goldman Sachs estimate that foreign manufacturers have absorbed just 14% of the duties through June, while 22% has been paid by consumers and 64% by U.S. companies.
    Christopher Rugaber, Chicago Tribune, 14 Aug. 2025
  • As the probes twinkle on and off, computational models estimate exactly where each molecule is located—and reconstruct a high-resolution image of the sample.
    Katarina Zimmer, JSTOR Daily, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • That provides counties with more data for understanding the scope of the disaster.
    Bridget Fogarty, jsonline.com, 23 Aug. 2025
  • But public health experts say the conditions that made parts of the city fertile ground for the disease this summer have been spreading widely, and all Americans need to understand the risk factors involved.
    Andrea Riquier, USA Today, 23 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Not bad for a guy who left his manager thinking an early shower might be in order.
    Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 13 Aug. 2025
  • Softness was thought to be a grave national danger.
    Zach Helfand, New Yorker, 12 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • While Snell and catcher Will Smith appealed to the first-base umpire, Laureano wandered away from second base, looking back over his shoulder for the call from first-base umpire Chris Guccione.
    Bill Plunkett, Oc Register, 23 Aug. 2025
  • India’s wicketkeeper Rishabh Pant received a demerit point from the ICC after the first Test at Headingley for throwing the ball on the floor in frustration after umpire Paul Reiffel had inspected it and turned down his request for a replacement.
    James Wallace, New York Times, 22 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • This critical legislation establishes penalties for tampering, harassment, or retaliation against general magistrates, child support hearing officers, and others.
    Chris Rumbold, The Orlando Sentinel, 7 Aug. 2025
  • The two other Florida nominees whom senators briefly questioned last month— as if all their confirmations were assured — are Kyle Dudek, a U.S. magistrate, and Anne-Leigh Gaylord Moe, a judge of Florida’s Second District Court of Appeal.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 22 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 26 Aug. 2025.

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