judge 1 of 2

1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
However, Hamilton County judges were invited to be part of those conversations but declined, citing ethical issues. Brenda Ordonez, The Enquirer, 21 Aug. 2025 The ruling effectively overturned a lower court judge's decision that immigrants could not be sent to a new country without a court hearing. Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 Aug. 2025
Verb
Local designers created bunny costumes for them, and a judging panel — Phyllis Diller, Cheech from Cheech and Chong, Debi Mazar, and a very pregnant Elvira, Mistress of the Dark — eventually crowned Roseanne the winner. Gene Pressman, HollywoodReporter, 25 Aug. 2025 American Idol is keeping its judging panel intact, with Luke Bryan, Lionel Richie and Carrie Underwood all back for Season 9 on ABC — the music competition series’ 24th overall — which will premiere on the Disney network in January. Nellie Andreeva, Deadline, 25 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • His fellow referees dressed as a fisherman, an admiral and a commander.
    M.L. Elrick, Freep.com, 2 Sep. 2025
  • While normal interaction between players and referees will continue, the aim is that guidance will stop players from surrounding the referees in key incidents.
    Cerys Jones, New York Times, 2 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • This was a far cry from a year ago, when Muchová and Osaka played each other in the second round and Muchová plotted Osaka’s movements around the court for her, opening up space, then using her touch to drop the ball into it.
    Matthew Futterman, New York Times, 4 Sep. 2025
  • Cousins were playing ding, dong, ditch The victim's cousin told investigators that the two were attending a family birthday party about a block away from the scene of the shooting, according to a criminal complaint filed in Harris County court.
    Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 4 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Clinton has decided to join a direct rival even though City will not be competing in the Champions League this season.
    Charlotte Harpur, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2025
  • Related Stories When Ema disappears and tragedy is covered up, Daniel faces betrayal and decides to seek revenge before leaving.
    Emiliano De Pablos, Variety, 5 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • South Korea estimates that some 2,000 North Korean troops died defending Kursk against a cross-border incursion by Ukraine.
    Robert Birsel Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Sep. 2025
  • The final bid is estimated to be between $40,000 and $80,000 for the 50th anniversary prop.
    Greta Cross, USA Today, 3 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • These measurements are fundamental to understanding how greenhouse gas emissions relate to rising temperatures, simultaneously contributing to scientific research and informing policymakers of compliance with environmental regulations.
    Stephen Clark, ArsTechnica, 6 Sep. 2025
  • If the marathons of New York and London showcase splendour and establishment and magnificence and size and place, then the Great North Run offers something else; to complete it, to witness it, is to understand its pull.
    George Caulkin, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Astronomers have confirmed the existence of more than 5,800 exoplanets, but billions are thought to exist, according to NASA.
    Eric Lagatta, AZCentral.com, 29 Aug. 2025
  • This biomimetic approach to AI development would position Malaysia to export not just technological products, but technological philosophies — ways of thinking about intelligence that emerge from ecological rather than industrial metaphors.
    Cornelia C. Walther, Forbes.com, 29 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Manager Craig Counsell, frustrated by the strike zone, was tossed by plate umpire David Rackley after Ian Happ struck out looking to end the top of the third inning.
    Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 29 Aug. 2025
  • The disruption led chair umpire Greg Allensworth to put Bonzi back onto his first serve, sparking an astonishing outburst from Medvedev.
    Ben Morse, CNN Money, 28 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • In each case, magistrate judges had already found probable cause to proceed with the charges forward, yet jurors opted not to return indictments.
    Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 4 Sep. 2025
  • One thing that struck me is that the investigating magistrate, who is a woman, points out that the violence is specifically directed at women.
    Nick Vivarelli, Variety, 4 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 6 Sep. 2025.

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