spare 1 of 3

1
as in to scant
to use or give out in stingy amounts I'll have a banana split—and don't spare the whipped cream

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2

spare

2 of 3

adjective

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2
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spare

3 of 3

noun

as in backup
an interchangeable part or piece of equipment that is kept on hand for replacement of an original we promptly replaced the burnt-out lightbulb with a spare

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective spare contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of spare are gaunt, lanky, lank, lean, rawboned, scrawny, and skinny. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

When could gaunt be used to replace spare?

The words gaunt and spare are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is lank a more appropriate choice than spare?

The meanings of lank and spare largely overlap; however, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When is it sensible to use lanky instead of spare?

In some situations, the words lanky and spare are roughly equivalent. However, lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

When can lean be used instead of spare?

The synonyms lean and spare are sometimes interchangeable, but lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When would rawboned be a good substitute for spare?

The words rawboned and spare can be used in similar contexts, but rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of spare?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of spare
Verb
Climate & Environment As climate hazards worsen, Trump moves to weaken FEMA and shift disaster response onto states May 14, 2025 But the National Hurricane Center, which tracks and warns of hurricanes in the Atlantic, Pacific and Caribbean, has been spared. Seth Borenstein, Los Angeles Times, 1 June 2025 In Orlo Vista, Williams hopes Orange County’s recent improvements to the stormwater drainage systems will help spare her neighborhood from flooding this year. Martin E. Comas, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 June 2025
Adjective
In any spare minute, Ms. Modi looked up ingredients, researched infant nutritional science and examined how the existing formula brands functioned. Alisha Haridasani Gupta, New York Times, 31 May 2025 Reviving an extinct species isn’t like assembling a model from spare parts. Elay Shech, The Conversation, 30 May 2025
Noun
There's also a stock of parts and spares, and a follow-up list of inventory in third-party warehouses that has had its value cut by 65% for the purpose of liquidation. New Atlas, 24 Mar. 2025 Because their visitors were man-for-man, whoever pressed Ederson would leave a player spare. Liam Tharme, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for spare
Recent Examples of Synonyms for spare
Verb
  • By scanting this complexity, Remnick leaves readers with a less than totally satisfying depiction of Obama's encounter with the world of black Chicago.
    Walter Russell Mead, Foreign Affairs, 1 July 2010
  • Trump captured attention his first time around, in part, by talking about issues that other candidates scanted: the threat of China, chaos at the southern border.
    NR Editors, National Review, 22 Dec. 2023
Verb
  • Molly saves the day, grabbing a teapot from a closet, where she’s been saving a secret stash of cash.
    Emily Nussbaum, New Yorker, 9 June 2025
  • On the plus side, Hershel finally perfected his knife-throwing just in time to save mom Maggie from becoming Grizzly Chow.
    Charlie Mason, TVLine, 8 June 2025
Adjective
  • Drivers are urged to slow down and use extra caution to avoid hydroplaning.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 14 June 2025
  • Still, there have been pockets of high-profile clashes with police in Los Angeles, leading California Gov. Gavin Newsom to bring in extra state resources and Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass to impose a curfew.
    Sarah D. Wire, USA Today, 13 June 2025
Adjective
  • Watch out for slippery roads: Be extra careful during the first half hour after rain begins.
    Bay Area Weather Report, Mercury News, 7 June 2025
  • But as the Trump administration has rolled out immigration policies targeting Venezuelans, Haitians and Cubans, GOP officials in Miami have had to draw a careful balance between supporting the White House and the many immigrants in their district affected by Trump’s immigration agenda.
    Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 6 June 2025
Adjective
  • The water pressure then causes the vehicle to rise and slide on a thin layer of water between the tires and the road, making the driver lose control.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 7 June 2025
  • Trying to please everyone Trying to please everyone becomes the fastest way to dilute your value and spread it thin.
    Jodie Cook, Forbes.com, 6 June 2025
Adjective
  • That's key in a country where good-paying jobs are scarce.
    Omkar Khandekar, NPR, 8 June 2025
  • But information about food availability has been scarce by all accounts.
    Juliette Kayyem, The Atlantic, 6 June 2025
Noun
  • If Richardson isn’t available, the Colts may consider adding another veteran QB, especially with rookie Riley Leonard serving as the team’s backup.
    James Boyd, New York Times, 13 June 2025
  • Many startups are exploring ways to combine energy harvesting with battery backup to enhance tracking and monitoring capabilities throughout supply chain operations.
    Kalhan Rosenblatt, NBC news, 11 June 2025
Verb
  • Health officials also recommend conserving energy, using environmentally friendly household and cleaning products, and running a portable air purifier or a central air conditioning system with the fresh air intake closed or set on recirculate.
    Adriana Pérez, Chicago Tribune, 6 June 2025
  • That said, the research found that wool garments conserved greater thermal comfort and minimized after-chill, the drop in body temperature athletes often experience during resting phases.
    Alexandra Harrell, Sourcing Journal, 4 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Spare.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/spare. Accessed 18 Jun. 2025.

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