Definition of leannext
1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3
as in to rely
to place reliance or trust you can always lean on me if you need help

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lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Mahomes leaned heavily on his legs last year to finish as a top-5 fantasy QB, and with Kenneth Walker now brought in as the workhorse back, that rushing is immediately in question. Jonathan Rubin, Charlotte Observer, 9 Sep. 2026 The three products also lean heavily into on-device intelligence and more frequent health measurements. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 9 Sep. 2026
Adjective
The lean, 5-foot, 11-inch hunter struggled to get his heftier companion to his feet. Jan Thacker, Outdoor Life, 3 Sep. 2026 Still, building meals around high-fiber and high-protein foods, including vegetables, fruit, lean protein, legumes, whole grains and healthy fats, can improve satiety in the long run. Gavin Escott, USA Today, 3 Sep. 2026
Noun
Pendleton’s travel-ready design leans into that ritual with a roll-up board printed in one of the heritage brand’s iconic patterns, reversible wooden pieces, and a vegan leather pouch for toting it around. Nicole Kliest, Vogue, 8 Aug. 2026 The cocktail menu leans into the couple’s heritage with some Argentine staples, including the El Clásico of Fernet and Coke and El Diego, concocted with sweet vermouth, Coke and a splash of whiskey. Rick West, Chicago Tribune, 3 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for lean
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • Photos from Reuters after the crash showed the aircraft with its nose on the ground and tail tilted up.
    Karissa Waddick, USA Today, 7 Sep. 2026
  • Some Cardinals players were spotted in their dugout ahead of the game sporting crooked caps, and one player incorporated a slight hat-tilting motion into his post-hit celebration.
    Brendan Kuty, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • But to Porsha’s point about Candiace, sometimes these newer cities tend to lean more into the caricature of being a Real Housewife than show up organically and try to build a sisterhood.
    Ile-Ife Okantah, Vulture, 7 Sep. 2026
  • That’s because postseason games tend to be close, and good lineups rarely let any starter last beyond six innings.
    Tyler Kepner, New York Times, 7 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • The concept of growing sod on plastic is one the NFL has really relied on quite heavily to be able to have the level of quality and the ability to turn around and replace a field midseason.
    Tim Graham, New York Times, 11 Sep. 2026
  • Atoms under a chip The QGI is rather tiny and relies on microwave and magnetic pulses.
    Jacek Krywko, ArsTechnica, 11 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • Her humdrum life gives way to beach bonfires at sunset (lensed by Tudor Vladimir Panduru and Fabian Gamper in stunning dusky blues and pinks) and skinny-dipping in the river.
    Angie Han, HollywoodReporter, 5 Sep. 2026
  • These ankle-length skinny jeans come in a dark wash similar to the actress’s, as well as seven other shades.
    Melony Forcier, InStyle, 29 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Four unique climbing routes offer different experiences when climbing the Palisades slope, ranging from small loops of half the mountain to full summits to the top of the 1,200-foot peak.
    Sacbee.com, Sacbee.com, 5 Sep. 2026
  • The weather service said the locally higher rain amounts are expected on south and southeast slopes.
    Doyle Rice, USA Today, 5 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • On steep slopes, this mechanism also lets the ball control its downhill speed by simply angling the pendulum uphill.
    IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Spectrum, 3 Sep. 2026
  • After a massive settlement with Meta, California’s attorney general is angling for broader changes to the social media industry.
    Daniel Wine, CNN Money, 2 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • The gap in temperature can feel even more pronounced depending on whether the playing surface is grass or artificial turf.
    Christopher Kamrani, New York Times, 7 Sep. 2026
  • Free markets depend on buyers and sellers being able to find one another and competitors having a fair opportunity to compete.
    Tomas J. Philipson, Chicago Tribune, 6 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • Deposition systems add extremely thin layers of material onto a silicon wafer.
    Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 7 Sep. 2026
  • That’s the thin line between moving on to play for an NFC championship and trudging into the heaviest first stage of the offseason.
    Dan Wiederer, New York Times, 7 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 12 Sep. 2026.

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