lean 1 of 3

Definition of leannext
1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3
as in to rely
to place reliance or trust you can always lean on me if you need help

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lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
The delivery comes as Ukraine leans heavily on drones to offset shortages in traditional missiles and aircraft. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 26 Jan. 2026 Parker, to his credit, has really leaned into the position switch. Charlotte Observer, 26 Jan. 2026
Adjective
In the second, its westward lean could bring wintry weather, including more snow, to parts of the Northeast. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 30 Jan. 2026 Charter’s share price gains Friday come after a lean period for the stock. Dade Hayes, Deadline, 30 Jan. 2026
Noun
There's something for everyone, whether your aesthetic leans neutral, bold, or somewhere in between. Sarah Lyon, The Spruce, 6 Jan. 2026 The great news is there's a style for everyone, whether your aesthetic leans rustic, mod, colorful, and beyond. Sarah Lyon, Southern Living, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for lean
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • Even the display screen tilts forward.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 26 Jan. 2026
  • Perez hit Ripley with a tilt-a-whirl hurricanrana, and Sky took out Perez.
    Blake Oestriecher, Forbes.com, 25 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Couples dance on the grass while chefs across the park tend bubbling pots of jambalaya and gumbo.
    Phil Thomas, Travel + Leisure, 1 Feb. 2026
  • Alonso, Tuma, and Muñozcano—despite all being men—showed a feminist approach to the care of our group during in-person sessions, literally feeding us and tending to our needs.
    Catherine Taft, Artforum, 1 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • To learn more, the researchers relied on a unique dataset created by analyzing seawater samples that have been collected twice weekly from La Jolla’s Scripps Pier since 2018.
    Noah Lyons, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Jan. 2026
  • That marks a break from longstanding practice, as regulators have long relied on the VSL to value mortality reductions in regulatory cost-benefit analysis.
    James Broughel, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The comfort waist is offered in a variety of models including skinny, flare and bootcut.
    Jean E. Palmieri, Footwear News, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Kate swapped her Holland Cooper jacket for an olive green Dubarry of Ireland utility jacket, matching turtleneck, brown scarf, and brown skinny jeans.
    Rachel Burchfield, InStyle, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Beyond the slopes, winter musts include wildlife spotting in Grand Teton National Park, a sleigh ride through the National Elk Refuge, and strolling downtown Jackson, known for its iconic antler arches.
    Lauren Dana Ellman, Travel + Leisure, 31 Jan. 2026
  • She was transported off the slope by helicopter.
    Zack Pierce, New York Times, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Now, lookalikes can build their own massive audiences on social media, angling at connection and admiration from millions of admirers that aren’t truly theirs.
    Amanda Montell, PEOPLE, 1 Feb. 2026
  • Sanfilippo, a fifth-generation commercial fisherman, angled for haddock, lobster and flounder, according to the report.
    Alexandra Koch, FOXNews.com, 31 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The robots respond differently depending on how researchers actuate them.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 29 Jan. 2026
  • Solopreneurship may be the default way of starting a business, but survival increasingly depends on how effectively founders use AI.
    Alison Coleman, Forbes.com, 29 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Once markets started moving lower, thin liquidity intensified such price movements, according to several analysts who provided input for this article.
    Charles Lloyd Bovaird II, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Brush top of crust with egg, then sprinkle remaining ⅓ cup sliced almonds over in a thin layer.
    Jesse Szewczyk, Bon Appetit Magazine, 27 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

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