Definition of leannext
1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3
as in to rely
to place reliance or trust you can always lean on me if you need help

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lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Her hairstylist, Danielle Priano, certainly leaned into the illusion. Marci Robin, Allure, 5 Aug. 2026 On the campaign trail, Lozano has leaned heavily on his law enforcement credentials to vouch for Fishback, without mentioning his own troubled history with the department. Carlton Gillespie, Sun Sentinel, 5 Aug. 2026
Adjective
The former second-round pick is long, lean, athletic and has good feet. Omar Kelly, Miami Herald, 7 Aug. 2026 Choose a lean protein, such as chicken, lean roast beef, tuna, or turkey. Vanessa Caceres, Verywell Health, 7 Aug. 2026
Noun
The 23-year-old Vancouver native leans into analog indie rock, using story songs and confessional lyrics to wrestle with relationships, future anxieties and the challenges of growing up in the public eye. Los Angeles Times, 14 July 2026 The Glamaker Puff-sleeve Blouse leans into that shift with its mix of eyelet and lace detailing, plus a subtle puff sleeve that adds shape without feeling overdone. Rosie Marder, Travel + Leisure, 4 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for lean
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • So, with both sides there is always a risk that the jury will tilt in an unfavorable direction.
    Jay Adkisson, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2026
  • The small bookstore eventually grew into a distinctive London chain known for browsing-friendly stores, knowledgeable booksellers, and shelves intentionally tilted upwards to best catch the light.
    Sarah Glodek, Fortune, 10 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • That question can become especially difficult after a career shift because your old measures of success tend to follow you.
    Dr. Diane Hamilton, Forbes.com, 10 Aug. 2026
  • Cybersecurity researchers have likely considered the threats of AGI because those in the field tend to be paranoid, said IBM’s Fussell.
    Lisa Eadicicco, CNN Money, 9 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Hundreds of employees were held in lockdown for hours, relying on texts from friends or news reports for updates.
    Brenda Goodman, CNN Money, 7 Aug. 2026
  • Hallegua is the last local member of Paradesi Synagogue, which now relies on tourists and visitors to have a quorum for services.
    ABC News, ABC News, 7 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Sorry millennials, skinny jeans have taken a back seat lately for baggier styles, and Emily Ratajkowski isn’t the only celeb on board.
    Ali Faccenda, InStyle, 9 Aug. 2026
  • This peak Millennial era was a mix of hipster and bohemian aesthetic, with skinny jeans, flannel shirts, flowy lace dresses, oversized felt hats, and combat boots or TOMS Shoes (Hey, remember those?
    Jessie Quinn, StyleCaster, 8 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Nugraha said difficult terrain has complicated efforts, with some hotspots located on steep volcanic slopes that are difficult to reach by land.
    ABC News, ABC News, 9 Aug. 2026
  • Some occupy the farmhouses on the lower slope, overlooking the cobbled courtyard and Mediterranean herb gardens, while others are slightly further up and offer panoramic views of the Panzano valley.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 8 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The detachable cork stands help angle the speakers toward the listener while adding a warm accent that should suit both content creators and everyday home setups.
    Mark Sparrow, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2026
  • But what’s been clear through one week of camp is that the players angling for extensions have made strong early impressions.
    Nick Kosmider, New York Times, 4 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • But Kyne cautions against complacency, as bycatch in fisheries, expanding agricultural development and proposals to extract freshwater from northern rivers continue to threaten the nursery habitats young sawfish depend on.
    Melissa Cristina Márquez, Forbes.com, 10 Aug. 2026
  • That is potentially significant because modern military operations increasingly depend on networks containing aircraft, ships, unmanned systems, sensors and command-and-control nodes from multiple organizations.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 10 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Farinacci often spent days and even weeks scouting potential fire locations, monitoring weather and wildfire data, and planning to set multiple fires to stretch firefighting resources thin, according to detectives.
    Cindy Von Quednow, CNN Money, 10 Aug. 2026
  • Those moments are sobering reminders of just how thin the margins are for the Phillies rotation, which has been excellent for the most part, though extremely top-heavy.
    Charlotte Varnes, New York Times, 9 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 13 Aug. 2026.

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