Synonyms of economical

economical

adjective

ˌe-kə-ˈnä-mi-kəl 

as in economizing

careful in the management of money or resources

we have to be economical in our use of the camp's limited supply of electricity

Synonyms & Similar Words

• economizing
• saving
• frugal
• thrifty
• prudent
• conserving
• provident
• sparing
• cheap
• preserving
• scrimping
• foresighted
• parsimonious
• forehanded
• close
• foresightful
• spare
• penny-wise
• miserly
• tight
• stingy
• penurious
• mean
• pinching
• tightfisted
• penny-pinching
• stinting
• closefisted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• wasteful
• profligate
• spendthrift
• unthrifty
• prodigal
• liberal
• generous
• improvident
• charitable
• shortsighted
• unselfish
• bountiful
• munificent
• thriftless
• extravagant
• unsparing
• squandering
• lavish
• indulgent
• openhanded
• freehanded

Synonym Chooser

How is the word economical distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of economical are frugal, sparing, and thrifty. While all these words mean "careful in the use of one's money or resources," economical stresses prudent management, lack of wastefulness, and use of things to their best advantage.

an economical health-care plan

When could frugal be used to replace economical?

While the synonyms frugal and economical are close in meaning, frugal implies absence of luxury and simplicity of lifestyle.

ran a frugal household

When is it sensible to use sparing instead of economical?

The meanings of sparing and economical largely overlap; however, sparing stresses abstention and restraint.

sparing in the offering of advice

When can thrifty be used instead of economical?

The words thrifty and economical are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, thrifty stresses good management and industry.

thrifty use of nonrenewable resources

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of economical

The final part of the project was developing a model to identify the best locations for composting facilities in Australia, ensuring that these sites would be practical and economical to operate. — Cleo Levin, Footwear News, 13 Aug. 2026

But in most cases, the process is too expensive to be economical—a reality that burst the hydrogen-hype bubble in the early 2020s. — IEEE Spectrum, 11 Aug. 2026

The Pixel 11 family will receive a processing upgrade, even though its economical predecessor, the Pixel 10a, did not. — Florence Ion, PC Magazine, 8 Aug. 2026

China, for example, builds the world’s most economical and widely adopted surveillance systems. — Natalia Cote-Muñoz, Foreign Affairs, 3 Aug. 2026