economical

adjective

Synonyms of economical
1
: marked by careful, efficient, and prudent use of resources : thrifty
an economical shopper
2
: operating with little waste or at a saving
an economical car
3
archaic : economic sense 5
Choose the Right Synonym for economical

sparing, frugal, thrifty, economical mean careful in the use of one's money or resources.

sparing stresses abstention and restraint.

sparing in the offering of advice

frugal implies absence of luxury and simplicity of lifestyle.

ran a frugal household

thrifty stresses good management and industry.

thrifty use of nonrenewable resources

economical stresses prudent management, lack of wastefulness, and use of things to their best advantage.

an economical health care plan

Examples of economical in a Sentence

an economical way to heat your house a practical and economical solution to the problem
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Others may be more economical for coding, research, summarization, extraction or repetitive workflow tasks. — Ameya Kanitkar, Forbes.com, 21 Sep. 2026 Dollar Tree has economical yet festive football entertaining pieces that make a tailgate party stand out or a watch party easygoing. — Rebecca Jones, Southern Living, 16 Sep. 2026 With its diesel plug-in hybrid powertrain, the XL1 was the most economical production car of its time. — New Atlas, 15 Sep. 2026 One project in Phoenix is testing on-site baling and on-demand pickups for manufacturers, hospitals and other businesses that generate too little flexible-plastic waste to make conventional collection economical. — Alexandra Harrell, Footwear News, 14 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for economical

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin oeconomicus "relating to domestic affairs, economic" + -al entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of economical was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Economical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/economical. Accessed 30 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

economical

adjective
ec·​o·​nom·​i·​cal
ˌek-ə-ˈnäm-i-kəl, 
ˌē-kə-
1
: using resources with care and without waste
2
: operating with little waste or at a savings
an economical car
economically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster