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shy

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verb

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a shy person
a timid person
an introverted person
a quiet person
a bashful person
a nervous person
a shy smile
a sheepish smile
a slight smile
a subtle smile
a nervous smile
a reluctant smile
shy creatures
reclusive creatures
stealthy creatures
solitary creatures
wary creatures
skittish creatures

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective shy contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of shy are bashful, coy, diffident, and modest. While all these words mean "not inclined to be forward," shy implies a timid reserve and a shrinking from familiarity or contact with others.

shy with strangers

When can bashful be used instead of shy?

The words bashful and shy are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bashful implies a frightened or hesitant shyness characteristic of childhood and adolescence.

a bashful boy out on his first date

When might coy be a better fit than shy?

While the synonyms coy and shy are close in meaning, coy implies a pretended shyness.

put off by her coy manner

In what contexts can diffident take the place of shy?

In some situations, the words diffident and shy are roughly equivalent. However, diffident stresses a distrust of one's own ability or opinion that causes hesitation in acting or speaking.

felt diffident about raising an objection

When could modest be used to replace shy?

The meanings of modest and shy largely overlap; however, modest suggests absence of undue confidence or conceit.

modest about her success

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of shy
Adjective
But in large part because of the cooperation Francis provided, prosecutors recommended a sentence just shy of 12 years. Alex Riggins, Mercury News, 24 Apr. 2025 Oh, and on March 5, 2022, just shy of 19,000 NBA fans were leaving the Charlotte Hornets’ game that started at 4 p.m. at Spectrum at the same time an MLS-record 74,479 people were assembling at BofA for Charlotte FC’s inaugural home game against the LA Galaxy. Théoden Janes, Charlotte Observer, 23 Apr. 2025
Verb
But these weren’t concerns Crescent shied away from, Ruane said. Desiree Mathurin, Charlotte Observer, 22 Apr. 2025 While they’re known to keep their relationship private, the couple don't shy away from supporting each other's work. Sydney Wingfield, People.com, 21 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for shy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for shy
Adjective
  • In general at the N4G summit, and in particular at a side event at the Brazilian embassy themed around food systems and climate change, discussions of climate change were timid about mentioning industrial livestock’s role in land-use change.
    Christine Ro, Forbes.com, 15 Apr. 2025
  • Wu was seen as timid at the beginning of the migrant crisis, staying in the background while Healey seized a Roxbury community rec center as a migrant shelter.
    Joe Battenfeld, Boston Herald, 25 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Its influence on the withdrawn protagonist, Jamie (played by Owen Cooper), is largely implied.
    Paula Mejía, The Atlantic, 16 Apr. 2025
  • The withdrawn San Francisco drama, about lonely nonbinary nanny and restaurant server Cass (Asia Kate Dillon), is simple in its presentation, but disguises numerous layers to its story.
    Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 17 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Third-party cookies are notorious for helping analytics firms and advertisers track users’ activities, potentially violating their online privacy.
    Michael Kan, PC Magazine, 22 Apr. 2025
  • El Salvador's top Catholic leader on Sunday urged President Nayib Bukele not to turn the country into a Guantanamo-style U.S. prison, after Bukele made a deal with Washington to house deported migrants from the United States in a notorious jail.
    CBS News, CBS News, 20 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Through three games against the more seasoned and favored Knicks, the Pistons have looked their counterparts in the eye and, except for their fourth-quarter collapse in Game 1, haven’t flinched.
    The Athletic NBA Staff, New York Times, 24 Apr. 2025
  • The assistant hitting coach flinched, but held his ground.
    Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 17 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Cher was bashful to be busted but then couldn’t help laughing out loud at the audacity.
    Brie Stimson, FOXNews.com, 3 Apr. 2025
  • Or maybe the movie’s stars are just feeling a bit bashful!
    Jason P. Frank, Vulture, 11 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • There is no sign outside Hurdle’s San Diego salon, but despite the low profile, her Instagram page warns that she’s usually booked months in advance.
    Lindsy Van Gelder, Allure, 25 Apr. 2025
  • Their recruitment model is heavily dependent on identifying and developing young talent — often at low cost by Premier League spending standards — from all over the world.
    Andy Naylor, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Returning to Churchill after his infamous two-year-plus-one-year Churchill ban dating from Medina Spirit’s 2021 betamethasone disqualification, Baffert was buoyant about the work.
    Guy Martin, Forbes.com, 29 Apr. 2025
  • Suggestions that Marseille’s players had refused to train inevitably resurrected memories of the infamous training-ground strike at the South African resort of Knysna that contributed to the France national team’s spectacular derailment at the 2010 World Cup.
    Tom Williams, New York Times, 28 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • These sprays shrink the blood vessels in your nasal passages.
    Andrea Muraskin, NPR, 19 Apr. 2025
  • The number shrank during Italy’s postwar economic boom as residents moved to the mainland for more modern housing — including indoor plumbing, which was lacking in Venice.
    Colleen Barry, Los Angeles Times, 18 Apr. 2025

Cite this Entry

“Shy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/shy. Accessed 2 May. 2025.

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