Definition of afraidnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid One thing the record makes clear is that Anderson is not afraid to mix humor into her work, proving that avant-garde performance mustn’t be mirthless or without joy. David Harris, SPIN, 11 May 2026 And don’t be afraid to start over. Essence, 11 May 2026 When choosing the materials for your side yard path, don't be afraid to experiment with contrasting hues. Tessa Cooper, The Spruce, 10 May 2026 But sometimes, the monarch wasn’t afraid to speak her mind. Stephanie Nolasco, FOXNews.com, 10 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • Most of their clients were too scared to speak publicly, citing fear of retaliation.
    Shoshana Walter, Miami Herald, 11 May 2026
  • Originally scared of cats, Cox fell in love with a pair of Scottish Folds his wife bought.
    Mark Bradley for the AJC, AJC.com, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • The woman who found Nado said the feline appeared frightened but was in overall good health, according to the news outlet.
    Gina Kalsi, PEOPLE, 8 May 2026
  • Those children hadn’t seemed frightened to me, not visibly anyway.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • The four lead the group of terrified and tiny boys, some who look as young or four- or five-years-old.
    Kelly Lawler, USA Today, 4 May 2026
  • Aliens, dystopian nightmares, and twisted realities are more than likely provoking a reaction from viewers that flies a lot closer to terrified.
    Grace Dean, Space.com, 2 May 2026
Adjective
  • As local officers have gotten more involved in anti-immigration efforts, some communities have become increasingly fearful of the police.
    Shoshana Walter, Miami Herald, 11 May 2026
  • Julia Louis-Dreyfus provides the voice of Miss Maple, renamed Lily and far more fretful and fearful than in the book.
    Jill Lepore, New Yorker, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • Let’s not confuse slightly horrified admiration for Irina’s determination with admiration for her as a person.
    Sophie Brookover, Vulture, 24 Apr. 2026
  • As the scene was projected onto a screen, Jude seemed slightly horrified to see himself in front of the camera rather than behind it.
    Rebecca Mead, New Yorker, 13 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Erin McClymont’s laboratory has six kitchen freezers, each alarmed.
    Hannah Richter, Scientific American, 7 May 2026
  • Artificial intelligence, far-right ideologies, voracious capitalism — all of it makes Martel alarmed, seeing it as pushing us collectively to the brink of collapse.
    Carlos Aguilar, Los Angeles Times, 6 May 2026
Adjective
  • And yet so many fans and media are some cocktail of shocked and outraged over tickets to a World Cup being high, or the travel cost to get here being a lot, or local hotels and public transportation jacking their prices.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 11 May 2026
  • Bush Hager noted, as Bertinelli looked shocked.
    Rachel McRady, PEOPLE, 7 May 2026
Adjective
  • At Cal Poly Pomona, director of media relations Cynthia Peters directed students and staff who were worried about being unable to access their course materials as a result of the incident to a Reddit post uploaded by the school’s Bookstore faculty on Thursday.
    Kristy Hutchings, Daily News, 7 May 2026
  • But locals are worried that other companies could move in.
    NPR, NPR, 7 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 14 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on afraid

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster