Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid However, Herneval’s extravagant kingdom, the Topus Terrentus, is at risk of disappearing because people in the real world are no longer afraid of fiction. Carlos Aguilar, Variety, 31 Oct. 2025 The way to beat it is to refuse to be afraid. John Archibald, New Yorker, 30 Oct. 2025 Not being afraid to fail by trying something new. Lizz Schumer, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2025 The Ghostbusters may not be afraid of no ghost, but plenty of people are. Hannah Yasharoff, USA Today, 30 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • When one teen is scared or tired of the process, the other girl is there to encourage her.
    Sam Gillette, PEOPLE, 5 Nov. 2025
  • One of the women, one of his first girlfriends, was very scared [to be part of the series].
    Addie Morfoot, Variety, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Sometimes, a frightened reaction is inexplicable.
    The Atlantic Culture Desk, The Atlantic, 29 Oct. 2025
  • The Japanese had cyclotrons but no nuclear lobby driven by frightened, concerned, or ambitious scientists.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 23 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Dramatic body cam video shows a terrified boy was being held by the throat when his knife-wielding captor was killed by a deputy, the Florida investigators say.
    Mark Price, Miami Herald, 3 Nov. 2025
  • The disaster forced terrified guests and hotel staff to leap from windows or dangle bedsheets to escape rooms engulfed in smoke and flames.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • People with excellent credit are often overly fearful about closing credit cards.
    Liz Weston, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Nov. 2025
  • Analysts are fearful about what that means for its margins and earnings — and, in some cases, are lowering their outlooks for the stock.
    Alex Harring, CNBC, 30 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • To be honest with you, everyone on the cast is pretty horrified by her behavior.
    Jason Pham, StyleCaster, 7 Nov. 2025
  • When the woman ran out of the apartment screaming for help, Burnside turned to his horrified step-daughter, who witnessed the attack on her mom, and began to repeatedly stab her about the body, face and head.
    Thomas Tracy, Mercury News, 24 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • The move, widely seen as an abandonment of long-standing arms control traditions, has alarmed diplomats and security analysts worldwide.
    Amir Daftari, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2025
  • The Crichton Trust’s lawyer Robert Klieger wasn’t so alarmed when contacted by Deadline on Wednesday.
    Dominic Patten, Deadline, 29 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • The shocked passengers on the boat were also unharmed.
    Landon Mion, FOXNews.com, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Ryan’s stepfather sat quietly, appearing shocked and betrayed.
    Jamie Thompson, The Atlantic, 6 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Residents of Cranbourne Hall Residential Park, the nearest neighborhood, are worried that the new home will be less private than the four-bedroom Adelaide Cottage.
    Christina Dugan Ramirez, FOXNews.com, 2 Nov. 2025
  • Haseebullah also is worried about the Cybertrucks’ surveillance abilities that the public may not be unaware of, and that the fleet might give Tesla access to police data.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 2 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

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