Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid There were no elk, deer, or fish who weren’t slightly afraid of him. Tracy Wright, FOXNews.com, 14 Aug. 2025 The aftermath has left many business owners afraid to tinker with their SEO, thinking one wrong move could kill their credibility and traffic. Nick Zviadadze, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025 Courtesy of Lillian Zhang Gen Zer Lillian Zhang isn’t afraid of hard work. Ernestine Siu, CNBC, 14 Aug. 2025 At restaurants, landscaping businesses, farms and stores across Connecticut, undocumented workers are increasingly not showing up, afraid of being seized by federal agents looking to rid the state of immigrants. Livi Stanford, Hartford Courant, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • The guys in there aren’t scared of these challenges.
    Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 19 Aug. 2025
  • Things were changing, and people—some people at least—were scared.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 19 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • But Wall Street doesn't seem as frightened of tariffs anymore.
    Yeo Boon Ping, CNBC, 29 July 2025
  • As of Monday afternoon, Dickson still wasn’t sure whether someone punched through the window, or if her frightened dog, who heard numerous rounds of shots fired throughout the afternoon, tried to break free.
    Sofi Zeman July 28, Kansas City Star, 28 July 2025
Adjective
  • Superficially courteous and casually racist, Jimmer is an old school authority figure, from his wide-brimmed hat to his work boots, and he’s presented as a fearful impediment to Marshall’s mission right from the jump.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Traveling to England, he was incarcerated by a government fearful of seeing their monarchy overthrown at home as abroad.
    Matthew Redmond August 13, Literary Hub, 13 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Now less alarmed and more reflective, Alaina sees the letters as relics of the house's strange past.
    Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 July 2025
  • But before the deal was finalized, council members grew alarmed that the company did not seem to have the necessary equipment or subcontracts in place as Super Bowl LIX and the annual Mardi Gras celebrations loomed.
    Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 25 July 2025
Adjective
  • For the most part, the teens are shocked, often horrified, hearing their mothers use the term when talking directly to their fathers.
    Sari Hitchins, Parents, 11 Aug. 2025
  • Tony Caba is accused of killing 45-year-old Roberto Cuevas in front of shocked partygoers near Fourth Ave.
    Sheetal Banchariya, New York Daily News, 11 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Dolphins coach Mike McDaniel, however, didn’t necessarily appear worried when asked what joint practices taught him about his cornerbacks.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 17 Aug. 2025
  • Many were worried about stripping precipitation out of a cloud and robbing people downstream of rain.
    Hayleigh Evans, AZCentral.com, 17 Aug. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 24 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on afraid

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!