Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid General manager Brad Treliving won’t be afraid to make a deal in a short amount of time. Joshua Kloke, New York Times, 9 Nov. 2025 Fans of her comedy applauded Glaser for not being afraid of going to some dark places, as others objected to the edgy material. Brendan Morrow, USA Today, 9 Nov. 2025 These programs foster racial profiling, undermine trust in local enforcement and make people afraid to report crimes. Niraj Warikoo, Freep.com, 8 Nov. 2025 The Philharmonie wasn’t however afraid to take a moral stance over Russia’ invasion of Ukraine. Philippe Cordier, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • When one teen is scared or tired of the process, the other girl is there to encourage her.
    Sam Gillette, PEOPLE, 5 Nov. 2025
  • One of the women, one of his first girlfriends, was very scared [to be part of the series].
    Addie Morfoot, Variety, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Nearly a week later, Scott and Kodi Allred, a couple traveling to visit their son at the University of Northern Colorado, saw the frightened black dachshund darting along the same stretch of road near Elk Mountain.
    Moná Thomas, PEOPLE, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Sometimes, a frightened reaction is inexplicable.
    The Atlantic Culture Desk, The Atlantic, 29 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Dramatic body cam video shows a terrified boy was being held by the throat when his knife-wielding captor was killed by a deputy, the Florida investigators say.
    Mark Price, Miami Herald, 3 Nov. 2025
  • The disaster forced terrified guests and hotel staff to leap from windows or dangle bedsheets to escape rooms engulfed in smoke and flames.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • People with excellent credit are often overly fearful about closing credit cards.
    Liz Weston, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Nov. 2025
  • Analysts are fearful about what that means for its margins and earnings — and, in some cases, are lowering their outlooks for the stock.
    Alex Harring, CNBC, 30 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • To be honest with you, everyone on the cast is pretty horrified by her behavior.
    Jason Pham, StyleCaster, 7 Nov. 2025
  • When the woman ran out of the apartment screaming for help, Burnside turned to his horrified step-daughter, who witnessed the attack on her mom, and began to repeatedly stab her about the body, face and head.
    Thomas Tracy, Mercury News, 24 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Experts are especially alarmed that the CDC is investigating splitting up the MMR vaccine, which protects kids against measles, mumps and rubella in one shot.
    NPR, NPR, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Phil, Myrtle’s son, who lived out of state, became alarmed when a concerned neighbor later notified him that his mother had vanished.
    David Chiu, PEOPLE, 5 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • The shocked passengers on the boat were also unharmed.
    Landon Mion, FOXNews.com, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Ryan’s stepfather sat quietly, appearing shocked and betrayed.
    Jamie Thompson, The Atlantic, 6 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • In response, the White House is planning to adjust its messaging strategy to focus on affordability to try to win over voters who are worried about the high cost of living with plans to emphasize new tax breaks and show progress on fighting inflation.
    Michelle L. Price, Fortune, 9 Nov. 2025
  • Are Americans worried about inflation just wrong?
    ABC News, ABC News, 9 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 15 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on afraid

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