Definition of afraidnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid To Say Them Gen Alpha is much less afraid to articulate their feelings than Millennials. Sarah Scott, Parents, 14 June 2026 Children are generally afraid of ghosts, so telling them to be scared of larger bodies is deeply problematic. Virgie Tovar, Forbes.com, 14 June 2026 Another factor to like with Suárez is that, with Pocono expected to be a strategy-heavy race, Sparks is not afraid to gamble. Jordan Bianchi, New York Times, 13 June 2026 By this time, Hockney, who was never afraid to experiment with technology, had begun creating art using an iPad. Oscar Holland, CNN Money, 12 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • Children are generally afraid of ghosts, so telling them to be scared of larger bodies is deeply problematic.
    Virgie Tovar, Forbes.com, 14 June 2026
  • The two parties are now scared of their own voters.
    NBC news, NBC news, 14 June 2026
Adjective
  • Sour coffee with cream and rustling umbrellas and frightened tourists, impervious to death.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 Dec. 2025
  • Deborah Gilmour Smyth leads the Backyard cast as Gladys with an incredible, tour de force performance that begins with joy, laughter and vivaciousness and gradually, over the course of two hours, moves toward frightened, childlike and submissive.
    Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Because the road into Hunt was unpassable, the Childresses were forced into a monstrous kind of purgatory among other terrified parents at Ingram Elementary School.
    Karen Valby, Vanity Fair, 16 June 2026
  • Her 9-year-old daughter was terrified.
    ABC News, ABC News, 15 June 2026
Adjective
  • Furthermore, Kalambay casts doubt on the idea that Ilunga was fearful for his own or his family’s life.
    Nick Miller, New York Times, 17 June 2026
  • Some in the diaspora are fearful of being openly associated with one side or another of a bitter divide over the United States’ military action.
    Suhauna Hussain, Los Angeles Times, 16 June 2026
Adjective
  • As a horrified Sam inadvertently observes, a creature has been sating itself on his buddy’s brain.
    Graham Hillard, The Washington Examiner, 31 May 2026
  • As his tricks progressed, the Young Man felt horrified and confused at the same time.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 20 May 2026
Adjective
  • His entry in the race quickly alarmed Republicans.
    David Zimmermann, The Washington Examiner, 15 June 2026
  • And in a market where the prevailing press narrative has grown increasingly alarmed about private credit stress, the firm’s public positioning is notable—and worth scrutinizing.
    Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 10 June 2026
Adjective
  • Her shocked caregiver stares at her uncomprehendingly.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 16 June 2026
  • By Friday morning, people visiting the Pacifica Municipal Pier seemed less shocked than ready to mourn.
    Caelyn Pender, Mercury News, 15 June 2026
Adjective
  • New Delhi, which has become increasingly worried about the safety of its seafarers during the US-Israeli war with Iran, has now urged Washington to halt strikes on shipping vessels.
    Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 12 June 2026
  • Anthropic is also worried that competitors could use Anthropic’s AI systems to turbocharge their own research — Anthropic uses its own AI systems to help create the next generation of its models.
    Jared Perlo, NBC news, 11 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

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