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function

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verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
In Florida, law enforcement agencies that operate county jails must enter partnerships with the federal government so their officers can carry out limited immigration agent functions. Miami Herald, 9 July 2025 To overcome the obstacles, BP, Otto Group, and Walmart have developed new... Companies have ambitious plans for rapidly digitizing the procurement function, especially through emerging technologies like AI. Por Remko Van Hoek E Mary Lacity, Harvard Business Review, 9 July 2025
Verb
Together, these stats offer a snapshot of how your body is functioning and recovering. Malia Griggs, Glamour, 8 July 2025 That should concern anyone who cares about a functioning democracy. Los Angeles Times, 8 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • The event will begin the evening of Sept. 8 with an industry dinner and cocktail.
    Lisa Lockwood, Footwear News, 8 July 2025
  • In fact, the blocks were so easy to use that government and company officials who attended the kick-off event helped to build up one of the house’s walls after only a short lesson from Garrett.
    R. Christian Smith, Chicago Tribune, 8 July 2025
Noun
  • Assuming he’s appointed 27th Ward alderman, Walter Burnett III will be in an even better position than his stepbrother.
    The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 13 July 2025
  • Mark the names Billy Carlson, Eli Willits and JoJo Parker, all straight outta high school at that position.
    Greg Cote July 13, Miami Herald, 13 July 2025
Noun
  • Responses are for informational purposes only and individuals should consider whether any general recommendation in these responses are suitable for their particular circumstances based on investment objectives, financial situation and needs.
    Steve Hruby, The Enquirer, 8 July 2025
  • Jason Robertson, Dallas Stars Robertson’s name has generated early buzz this summer, but not solely for extension purposes.
    Shayna Goldman, New York Times, 8 July 2025
Verb
  • Big names grab headlines but there are plenty of people serving longer suspensions than Swiatek or Sinner.
    Merlisa Lawrence Corbett, Forbes.com, 15 July 2025
  • Trott is currently serving as chief executive of the company’s iron ore division.
    Chloe Taylor,Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 15 July 2025
Noun
  • As Democrats self-flagellate over 2024, the party’s younger, savvier strategists have seen some positive signs.
    Max Tani, semafor.com, 14 July 2025
  • Many of the states are also parties to litigation filed earlier this year contesting layoffs at the federal agency and the White House's efforts to rollback diversity programming.
    July 14, CBS News, 14 July 2025
Noun
  • Younger generations are being prepared to be worker bees — for jobs that are disappearing.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 11 July 2025
  • Recent data has pointed to a stronger labor market, with the unemployment rate dropping and the economy adding more jobs than expected in June.
    Hugh Cameron, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 July 2025
Noun
  • Butler reprises his 2010 voice role of Viking Chief Stoic the Vast for the live-action remake of How to Train Your Dragon, while Thames plays his son, Hiccup, who doesn’t seem cut out for the centuries-long tradition of fighting dragons.
    Tim Lammers, Forbes.com, 12 July 2025
  • His careful language didn’t make any difference to the role that he had been cast in.
    Sam Knight, New Yorker, 12 July 2025
Verb
  • Yet court documents show White has only faced minor firearms charges in the shooting, and that Fremont police have investigated whether White acted in self-defense.
    Jakob Rodgers, Mercury News, 11 July 2025
  • Epinephrine acts fast to open airways, raise blood pressure, and reduce throat swelling.
    Lindsay Curtis, Health, 10 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 23 Jul. 2025.

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