function 1 of 2

Definition of functionnext

function

2 of 2

verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
The Guardian reported in 2024 that the Office of Naval Research has funded universities to study how certain types of video games, such as shooters, can improve perceptual and cognitive functions with military applications. Will McCurdy, PC Magazine, 11 Apr. 2026 To understand the neurons’ function, Liberles and his colleagues rotated mice from horizontal to upright while monitoring their vitals in real time. Jacek Krywko, Scientific American, 10 Apr. 2026
Verb
Within the parameters of a game—where non-player characters essentially function as different disguises for, and manifestations of, a single narrative engine—such paranoia might not be unjustified. Justin Chang, New Yorker, 10 Apr. 2026 In actuality, the massive size and impressive wall height of some hillforts indicate that the structures also functioned as community status symbols. News Desk, Artforum, 10 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • PowerSchool had become so influential that in 2023, its CEO was invited to speak at the White House during an event promoting cybersecurity in education.
    Mike Levine, ABC News, 14 Apr. 2026
  • During an event at UCLA's Acosta Athletic Complex, players and athletic department officials provided an up-close look at the new uniforms.
    Dean Fioresi, CBS News, 14 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The team was 0-for-6 with runners in scoring position before Caballero’s eighth-inning double.
    Fiifi Frimpong, New York Daily News, 12 Apr. 2026
  • These travel résumés detail everything from a client’s board positions to whether they’re accompanied by young, noisy children or less-disruptive older teens.
    Mark Ellwood, Robb Report, 11 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • That means that all of the Navy ships currently in the Middle East can play a role in enforcing a blockade.
    Luis Martinez, ABC News, 16 Apr. 2026
  • Erika Eleniak, who starred in the first two seasons of the show before departing at the beginning of Season 3, will reprise her role as Shauni McClain in a guest starring capacity.
    Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 16 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • When ready to serve, taste asparagus salad and season with more salt and pepper if needed.
    Jesse Szewczyk, Bon Appetit Magazine, 12 Apr. 2026
  • The group says the centralized location near the bus stop will help the free market better serve residents in the surrounding cities.
    Christa Swanson, CBS News, 12 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The American president's agenda has striking parallels with the way the Hungarian leader used the levers of government to tilt the media, judiciary and electoral system to keep his party in power for 16 years.
    ABC News, ABC News, 13 Apr. 2026
  • In the Epistle to the Galatians, Paul strains to show that the Gentile mission and the Jerusalem mission, though carried out by mutually mistrustful parties, belong to a single divine design.
    Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 13 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The jobs help generate nearly $3 billion in annual economic output, according to estimates from the Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association.
    Stephanie Armour, CBS News, 13 Apr. 2026
  • New Gallup polling finds that while more employees are using AI frequently in their work, there’s been an uptick in alarm that new technologies will replace their jobs.
    ABC News, ABC News, 13 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • This material is for illustration and discussion purposes and not intended to be, nor construed as, financial, legal, tax or investment advice.
    Katie Stockton, CNBC, 13 Apr. 2026
  • But the purpose of her art shifted after the events of 9/11, as the fabric of American identity was tested, and some groups, such as Sikhs, particularly those wearing traditional turbans of the faith, faced cultural discrimination and misunderstanding.
    Jake Goodrick, Sacbee.com, 13 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • The three-day event draws more than 100,000 fans every year for the festival, which headlines largely country music acts while raising money for marine conservation.
    Joan Murray, CBS News, 12 Apr. 2026
  • In the years since the show went off the air, Per Sullivan stopped acting and chose a private life outside the public eye.
    Meredith Wilshere, PEOPLE, 11 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 16 Apr. 2026.

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