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function

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verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
The legal stakes are especially high for Google amid predictions that AI tools will take over some of the functions of search engines. Cnn.com Wire Service, Mercury News, 9 May 2025 Both setting powder and setting spray extend the longevity of your finished look, but setting powders and setting sprays function differently. Angela Trakoshis, Allure, 8 May 2025
Verb
The Healthspan feature, for example, uses nine different metrics related to your long-term health to calculate your physiological age, which is an indicator of how well your body is functioning compared with your actual age. Jibin Joseph, PC Magazine, 8 May 2025 In 2015, John Wang abandoned his a career in law to create a new (for New York) kind of dining experience, one modeled after Asia’s clamorous night markets, which function as both gathering places and bazaars. New York Times, 7 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • The week had included finals, pre-graduation events and students moving out of the dorms.
    Phaedra Trethan, USA Today, 10 May 2025
  • Religion notes are open to any group wanting to publicize a special event.
    Carin Schoppmeyer, Arkansas Online, 10 May 2025
Noun
  • Sacramento’s 28th & B Skate Park and vacant positions within the police department headlined Tuesday night’s budget discussion.
    Mathew Miranda, Sacbee.com, 14 May 2025
  • Businesses with strong cash positions gain both defensive protection and offensive capabilities when opportunities arise.
    David Zybin, Forbes.com, 14 May 2025
Noun
  • His purpose was to commemorate the 110th anniversary of the genocide and advocate for the release of 23 hostages detained in Azerbaijan.
    Ralphie Aversa, USA Today, 10 May 2025
  • The screen served different purposes at different junctures.
    Andre Gee, Rolling Stone, 9 May 2025
Verb
  • There is also a good smattering of creations from Louis Vuitton, which is the show’s lead sponsor and where Virgil Abloh served as creative director of men’s collections and was succeeded by Pharrell Williams.
    Rosemary Feitelberg, Footwear News, 5 May 2025
  • Haslem, who joins Prime Video from ESPN, will serve as a studio analyst alongside Griffin, Nowitzki, and Rooks for the streaming network’s pre-game, halftime, and post-game NBA coverage.
    Denise Petski, Deadline, 5 May 2025
Noun
  • The military, an institution with a loyalty to the Constitution and no political party, is balancing new political challenges this time.
    Cybele Mayes-Osterman, USA Today, 16 May 2025
  • Taylor joined the record-breaking party at Martin Field.
    Kalen Lumpkins, Chicago Tribune, 15 May 2025
Noun
  • Speaking to thousands of members of the media from around the world who covered his election and the death of his predecessor, Pope Francis, Leo also called for the release of reporters jailed for doing their jobs.
    Jane Onyanga-Omara, USA Today, 13 May 2025
  • First announced in 2022, the project is expected to involve an investment of 7.6 billion euros ($8.5 billion) and create almost 10,000 local jobs when completed.
    Yue Wang, Forbes.com, 12 May 2025
Noun
  • Now, Lee has taken on a new role as an ambassador for the American Kidney Fund, using her platform to raise awareness and advocate for others facing similar health challenges.
    Ricardo Klein, MSNBC Newsweek, 13 May 2025
  • In addition to outlining Rea’s role, Counsell also wanted to give the pitcher an idea about the atmosphere in Wrigleyville, which the manager found to be energizing every night without feeling overwhelming.
    Patrick Mooney, New York Times, 13 May 2025
Verb
  • The Vatican investigation said Prevost acted correctly in imposing preliminary restrictions on Gonzales while Peruvian authorities conducted their own civil investigation, the typical way the church handles allegations that are also being investigated by secular authorities.
    Peter Smith, Los Angeles Times, 11 May 2025
  • Earlier in the day, Trump had appointed Ed Martin, a conservative activist and lawyer from Missouri, as the acting U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia.
    Antonia Hitchens, New Yorker, 11 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 20 May. 2025.

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