Definition of functionnext

function

2 of 2

verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
The Athletic’s player roles dashboard uses data from Opta and SkillCorner to help outline player functions across the team. Thom Harris, New York Times, 1 Aug. 2026 Young people will continue to have access to search functions. Cayla Bamberger, New York Daily News, 1 Aug. 2026
Verb
Unlike the enthusiastic kneading associated with a deep-tissue massage, manual lymphatic drainage massage is deliberately light, using gentle, directional movements to encourage lymph towards functioning lymph nodes. Chloe Burcham, Vogue, 30 July 2026 This depends on community awareness, functioning primary health care systems that can respond early, and the political will to invest in both. Borna Nyaoke-Anoke, STAT, 30 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • Families who registered for the event ahead of time went there with their children and got a backpack with all school supplies that were grade appropriate.
    Ashley Portillo, CBS News, 6 Aug. 2026
  • There was also the postponement of the event in New Orleans, aiming for a new fall date.
    Kyle Feldscher, CNN Money, 6 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The Braves have secured consecutive home wins and maintained their strong position atop the National League East as the trade deadline approaches Monday.
    Gabriel Burns, AJC.com, 1 Aug. 2026
  • While their ranks were restored, they were not put directly back in their previous positions in the Criminal Investigations Division.
    Kelsy Mittauer, CBS News, 1 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • For decades, the service academies have sought to balance their dual roles as military institutions and accredited universities.
    James LaPorta, CBS News, 31 July 2026
  • In an era dominated by physical defenders, Baresi distinguished himself through his reading of the game, redefining the sweeper role by combining defensive authority with the ability to launch attacks from deep.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 31 July 2026
Verb
  • Mellencamp was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2008, and Thursday’s performance served as a reminder why.
    Jamie Graziano, Charlotte Observer, 31 July 2026
  • Rather, each pair should serve a distinct purpose instead of duplicating another one already hanging in the closet.
    Alesandra Dubin, Glamour, 31 July 2026
Noun
  • Sharif’s government responded with a crackdown on Khan’s party, arresting its leaders and banning it from contesting the 2024 general election.
    Sophia Saifi, CNN Money, 6 Aug. 2026
  • The community came together Wednesday to wish the young talent good luck at a send-off celebration and pizza party.
    Allen Devlin, CBS News, 6 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Not everyone’s job includes crawling 150 feet through a spillway pipe 20 feet beneath a lake.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 31 July 2026
  • The jobs span the agriculture, automotive, education, finance, government, healthcare, hospitality, information technology, law enforcement, real estate and retail industries, among others, according to the fair’s website.
    Eleanor Dearman, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 July 2026
Noun
  • One of the purposes of Ameri’kana is to gather with other people, meet new neighbors and participate in the arts with others.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 31 July 2026
  • Our waiter, Juan, was – as all servers at Papi Steak are – quick to illuminate the kaleidoscopic dish with a pocket flashlight, apparently for documentary purposes.
    Connie Ogle July 31, Miami Herald, 31 July 2026
Verb
  • The whole thing reminded me so much of Willow, when Kael’s forces arrive at Tir Asleen and Madmartigan tries to act tough and intimidating despite being badly outnumbered.
    Erik Kain, Forbes.com, 3 Aug. 2026
  • By late afternoon, the Moon enters Aries and your 1st House of Identity, giving you the push to act.
    Tarot.com, Chicago Tribune, 2 Aug. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 6 Aug. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on function

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster