Definition of functionnext

function

2 of 2

verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
These vehicles rely on sophisticated computers and software to control many functions that were once strictly mechanical or managed by simpler technology. Robert Ferris, CNBC, 15 Aug. 2026 No food can stop you from getting sick, but nutrient-rich foods can help your immune system function at its best. Lindsay Curtis, HEALTH, 15 Aug. 2026
Verb
Directing nominations function as hiring credentials in a way acting nominations do not. Clayton Davis, Variety, 14 Aug. 2026 Apart from mapping the pre-star universe, CosmoCube will also investigate how mysterious dark matter functioned in the early cosmos. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 14 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • Several schools were competing at the track event when Anthony sat under the Memorial High School tent that was perched in the bleachers.
    ABC News, ABC News, 20 Aug. 2026
  • Another aspect for King Charles and Prince William to consider is whether to fold the Sussexes into private family events – such as Easter in Windsor or Christmas at Sandringham.
    Max Foster, CNN Money, 20 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The collaboration also introduces a fresh position by which enthusiasts can appreciate the super sports car company.
    Robb Report Studio, Robb Report, 15 Aug. 2026
  • The Angle Wedge Pillow's distinctive triangular shape cradles your legs and knees at a precise 45-degree angle to relieve tension in your back, while the Knee-T keeps legs, hips and spine in a neutral position to reduce pressure on your lower back.
    ABC News, ABC News, 15 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • One scrapbook is filled with newspaper clippings documenting the hospital's role in the community over the decades.
    Madeleine Wright, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
  • If cave paintings tell the stories of the earliest human life, factices — the once-ubiquitous oversized perfume bottle replicas — play a similar role in revealing the histories of fragrance.
    Noor Lobad, Footwear News, 21 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • It’s been hot in Pasadena lately, and according to Cat Chen, the best way to deal with the heat is simple—have your friends over, keep the AC running, and serve a refreshing menu alongside a crisp white wine.
    Elly Leavitt, Vogue, 21 Aug. 2026
  • The Rio Indio reservoir project is a plan to create a new lake to feed the canal, increase water storage capacity, mitigate lower water levels and serve as a safety measure against future droughts.
    Hira Humayun, CNN Money, 21 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The winners and the losers Like any economic policy, tariffs won’t benefit all parties.
    Allison Morrow, CNN Money, 20 Aug. 2026
  • Emma's Pub and Pizza held a watch party and raffle event that benefited Bridgewater Little League Wednesday night.
    CBS News, CBS News, 20 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Denver is facing a $200 million budget deficit in 2026 and has laid off 169 city workers, cut city services and left hundreds of city jobs unfilled because of the budget squeeze.
    Brian Maass, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
  • The court dismissed the case against her manager, who also lost his job.
    Simone McCarthy, CNN Money, 21 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Officers have been accused of using the technology to track people in their families and personal lives rather than for legitimate law enforcement purposes.
    Zachary Bynum, CBS News, 20 Aug. 2026
  • Its sturdy purpose is to guide and tow larger vessels through locks and busy lanes.
    Andrew Baggarly, New York Times, 20 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • As the Green Lantern, Hal has the power to create material items through his ring, and acts as an intergalactic space officer protecting humanity from extraterrestrial threats.
    Matt Minton, Variety, 17 Aug. 2026
  • Nightie dresses also act as the ultimate transitional wardrobe essential.
    Laura Jackson, Vogue, 17 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 21 Aug. 2026.

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