function 1 of 2

Definition of functionnext

function

2 of 2

verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
Still, archaeologists suspect these structures had an administrative function due to their location in the civic center. Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 26 Apr. 2026 For artists, Weekend 1 functions as something like up-fronts for a music industry increasingly propped up by a kind of live experience arms race. Andrea Domanick, Los Angeles Times, 26 Apr. 2026
Verb
The kitchen and adjoining service areas were reworked, and systems were brought up to modern standards, allowing the house to function as a contemporary estate without losing its historic character. Abby Montanez, Robb Report, 24 Apr. 2026 Rather than functioning as a traditional gambling or sports betting platform, Kalshi offers contracts that pay out depending on whether a specific event occurs. Encyclopedia Britannica, 24 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • Trump has argued that last weekend’s shooting at the White House Correspondents' Association dinner demonstrates why the ballroom is needed to hold safe, secure events for the president and other officials.
    Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Our Consider This event takes place on Thursday, May 7 on the Universal lot, with a reception to follow at the Peacock Grill.
    Christian Zilko, IndieWire, 27 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Jayson happened to be playing the same position as them.
    Charles Bethea, New Yorker, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Members of the National Guard took up position inside the building as people were allowed to leave but not reenter.
    Bridget Byrne, Baltimore Sun, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • But within Seattle’s defense — a unit built on balance, depth and consistent pressure — his role still mattered.
    Jackson Thompson OutKick, FOXNews.com, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Claire Foy is among the rare lead performers to transition to a guest role, following a departure from a series.
    Clayton Davis, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Chad Epperson, who had been managing the club’s Double-A Portland affiliate in the Eastern League, will serve as the interim third-base coach.
    Jimmy Golen, Chicago Tribune, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Song is expected to serve as a left-handed bat off the bench while in Mexico.
    Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The plan, conveyed through mediators in Pakistan to break a stalemate with Washington, calls for extending the ceasefire so the parties can work toward a permanent end to the fighting, Axios said.
    Jon Herskovitz, Bloomberg, 27 Apr. 2026
  • Minaj will attend as a guest of Fox News, which is also throwing its own VIP party before Saturday's official dinner, Fox confirmed to USA TODAY.
    Rebecca Morin, USA Today, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • He was brought in as competition with Milton for the backup job.
    Jon Machota, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026
  • When people are priced out of their neighborhoods, they are pushed farther away from their jobs, schools and support systems.
    Ryan von Weller, The Orlando Sentinel, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Justice Brett Kavanaugh emphasized that a major purpose of the federal law is to provide uniformity.
    Maureen Groppe, USA Today, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Here, sheep can’t solve crimes until human incompetence forces them to step into the breach; though pushed for the purposes of fantasy, the limits of animal intelligence are a poignant factor in the tale.
    Guy Lodge, Variety, 27 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Officials say that general counsel Karen Buffkin will serve in an acting leadership role to ensure continuity of operations while the Connecticut Board of Regents for Higher Education determines next steps in the selection of new leadership.
    Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 25 Apr. 2026
  • To sniff out the atomic hydrogen — the more diffuse, cooler gas that acts as the initial, sprawling reservoir for future star formation — the team harnessed the immense power of China's Five Hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST).
    Paul Sutter, Space.com, 25 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 30 Apr. 2026.

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