instance 1 of 2

Definition of instancenext
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this is just one instance of his repeated failure to do what he promised

Synonyms & Similar Words

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instance

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to cite
to give as an example instanced one particular incident as an illustration of their penchant for practical jokes

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
3

Synonym Chooser

How is the word instance distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of instance are case, example, illustration, sample, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

When could case be used to replace instance?

Although the words case and instance have much in common, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When might example be a better fit than instance?

The meanings of example and instance largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When can illustration be used instead of instance?

In some situations, the words illustration and instance are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When is it sensible to use sample instead of instance?

The words sample and instance can be used in similar contexts, but sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Where would specimen be a reasonable alternative to instance?

While the synonyms specimen and instance are close in meaning, specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of instance
Noun
In nearly every instance, the government has blamed foreign conspiracies instead of acknowledging legitimate grievances over the country’s economic collapse, political repression, corruption, social suppression, and international isolation. Omid Memarian, The Atlantic, 25 Jan. 2026 Several such instances have created controversy, with some community advocates saying the mere presence of city police alongside immigration agents erodes trust with migrant communities. Teri Figueroa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Jan. 2026
Verb
Topics under discussion included changes in the industry over the last decade, instanced by the rise of digital and gaming, audience fragmentation, and the emergence of disruptive technologies such as AI. Liza Foreman, Variety, 14 Oct. 2023 But there’s been plenty of room for errors and hallucinations, instances when chatbots like ChatGPT have concocted inaccurate—and sometimes worrying—answers to questions. Joseph Abrams, Fortune, 6 Oct. 2023 See All Example Sentences for instance
Recent Examples of Synonyms for instance
Noun
  • Konyndyk argued that mortality data won’t reflect many adverse outcomes of the aid cuts, because humanitarians and aid recipients are frantically reallocating funds; for example, taking money away from education to put it towards food.
    Lauren Kent, CNN Money, 4 Feb. 2026
  • Lovejoy, for example, will compete in a basketball district with Anna, Celina, McKinney North, Melissa and other schools far northeast of Dallas.
    Myah Taylor, Dallas Morning News, 3 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Some figures indicated that iPhone users were still avoiding upgrading despite this risk, citing multiple bugs and the controversial Liquid Glass as a reason for staying on an insecure operating system version.
    Kate O'Flaherty, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Officials cited ongoing preparation and verification work.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 27 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Hopefully there will be new quests also, though this isn’t mentioned anywhere.
    Erik Kain, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Paul and Garbarino's letters did not mention Pretti or Good.
    Scott MacFarlane, CBS News, 27 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • India under Prime Minister Narendra Modi illustrates how constitutional authoritarianism can be fused with majoritarian identity rather than relying solely on executive prerogative.
    Alejandro Reyes, Washington Post, 3 Feb. 2026
  • The exchange illustrated Halverson’s point about the dangers of people carrying and shooting guns on college campuses, and also carried the weight of the two men’s experiences handling guns.
    Seth Tupper, States Newsroom, 3 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Cybercriminals often reference real purchases or account details to gain trust.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 30 Jan. 2026
  • When a witness began to reference them Monday, that witness was prevented from doing so.
    Justin Wingerter, Denver Post, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Current clinical guidelines do not specify the optimal amount of time they should be taken for.
    The New York Times News Service Syndicate, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Unsweetened baking chocolate is not suited for all baking and should be used only when specified.
    Alana Al-Hatlani, Southern Living, 26 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Mayor Mamdani can prove his critics wrong, and demonstrate his commitment to his principles, by making traditional Medicare a central pillar of his health policy.
    Marianne Pizzitola, New York Daily News, 31 Jan. 2026
  • Each shot is composed with intention and elegance, and editor George Cragg demonstrates a keen understanding of which moments merit long, unbroken takes and when cuts are necessary.
    Christian Zilko, IndieWire, 31 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • But after COLAs were paid for a couple of years, someone noticed the formula was wrong.
    Tom Margenau, Dallas Morning News, 1 Feb. 2026
  • Instead of waiting for their behavior to reach crisis mode, parents learn to notice patterns early, stay calm, and guide them through the turbulence of growing up.
    Dorian Johnson, Parents, 1 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Instance.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/instance. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.

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