complex 1 of 3

complex

2 of 3

noun

1
as in facility
a structure that is designed and built for a particular purpose an apartment complex

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
as in system
something made up of many interdependent or related parts a complex of government programs designed to assist the needy

Synonyms & Similar Words

complex

3 of 3

verb

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective complex differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of complex are complicated, intricate, involved, and knotty. While all these words mean "having confusingly interrelated parts," complex suggests the unavoidable result of a necessary combining and does not imply a fault or failure.

a complex recipe

When is complicated a more appropriate choice than complex?

While the synonyms complicated and complex are close in meaning, complicated applies to what offers great difficulty in understanding, solving, or explaining.

complicated legal procedures

When might intricate be a better fit than complex?

The synonyms intricate and complex are sometimes interchangeable, but intricate suggests such interlacing of parts as to make it nearly impossible to follow or grasp them separately.

an intricate web of deceit

When is it sensible to use involved instead of complex?

Although the words involved and complex have much in common, involved implies extreme complication and often disorder.

a rambling, involved explanation

When would knotty be a good substitute for complex?

While in some cases nearly identical to complex, knotty suggests complication and entanglement that make solution or understanding improbable.

knotty ethical questions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of complex
Adjective
This ambivalence reflects a complex attitude toward both parties. Martha McHardy, MSNBC Newsweek, 13 Aug. 2025 Building the testbed was a complex task that took more than a year of planning and construction, according to Dreyer. Leonard David, Space.com, 13 Aug. 2025
Noun
This two-bedroom, one-bath, 1,232-square-foot condo in a former mattress factory oozed charm, and the tiny gated complex that contained it was almost enveloped by the lush garden in the common area. Mark Kreidler, New York Times, 21 Aug. 2025 The hearing on an injunction that would prevent the destruction of items still inside units at The Cooper, the Fort Worth apartment complex where more than 800 residents were displaced after a six-alarm fire June 23, ended Wednesday without a final ruling. Harriet Ramos, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for complex
Recent Examples of Synonyms for complex
Adjective
  • Some say the video represents a rising crime problem in the city, but crime statistics paint a more complicated picture.
    Dan Horn, The Enquirer, 14 Aug. 2025
  • In interviews with more than 30 lawmakers, political figures, supporters, friends, and critics, Mamdani emerges as both more interesting and more complicated than the caricatures suggest.
    Mark Chiusano, Time, 14 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The makeup team had to elevate his cheekbones, reshape his eyebrows, add prosthetic elements including a substantial belly for later sequences, and craft the intricate facial hair that defines the aristocratic Rao Bahadur.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 18 Aug. 2025
  • Along with the intricate passing sequences they have traditionally been known for, the Catalans embraced directness and verticality, becoming one of Europe’s best counter-attacking sides.
    Anantaajith Raghuraman, New York Times, 16 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • More than 1,000 workers turned out to the polls over the Aug. 26-27 voting period, just one week after the facility officially started production, to settle a tense union campaign that has gripped the Hardin County plant for most of the year.
    Olivia Evans, The Courier-Journal, 29 Aug. 2025
  • Cal Expo plans to use the potential facility for concerts and other events, in addition to hosting Sac State football games.
    Chris Biderman, Sacbee.com, 29 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • And while Indonesia’s Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries has vowed to introduce a quality and safety assurance system for marine and fisheries products to align with U.S. and global import standards, there is still work to be done.
    Doug Melville, Forbes.com, 20 Aug. 2025
  • SpaceX is developing Starship to be a fully reusable transportation system, meaning both the rocket and vehicle can return to the ground for additional missions.
    Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 20 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • When people appear in person to cancel their memberships, the suit alleges that LA Fitness complicates the process by enacting a policy that states only one employee is allowed to process cancellations.
    Mary Walrath-Holdridge, USA Today, 22 Aug. 2025
  • Some may argue that this demand could complicate peace talks.
    Irwin Redlener, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The new engines combine internal combustion and electric power in a sophisticated — and as yet unproven — hybrid system.
    Mark Phelan, Freep.com, 27 Aug. 2025
  • This scientific protocol to density planning is often referred to favorably on patient forums, something that has clearly increased the clinic's reputation among those in search of sophisticated hair restoration options.
    Matt Emma, USA Today, 27 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Refer to the school map for detailed driving directions.
    Drake Bentley, jsonline.com, 29 Aug. 2025
  • Just like the web player, the experience felt plucked from the early-aughts days of Limewire downloads and the detailed labor of CD and cassette mixtapes.
    Maya Georgi, Rolling Stone, 28 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Cox’s wired network can deliver stable speeds for households with multiple users.
    Kara McGinley, USA Today, 22 Aug. 2025
  • This triggered an overly optimistic deployment of fiber optic networks, which led to catastrophic bankruptcies when the demand did not materialize in the short term.
    Paulo Carvão, Forbes.com, 21 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Complex.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/complex. Accessed 1 Sep. 2025.

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