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case

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noun (2)

1
as in patient
an individual awaiting or under medical care and treatment her doctor wishes that all of his cases were as cooperative as she is

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this is a perfect case of people jumping to the wrong conclusion before all the facts are known

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
4
as in explanation
a statement given to explain a belief or act you'll get a chance to make your case, but unless you're very convincing, your request will be denied

Synonyms & Similar Words

5
6
as in possibility
something that might happen it may be the case that the cause of the fire will forever remain a mystery

Synonyms & Similar Words

7

case

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word case distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of case are example, illustration, instance, sample, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for case?

While in some cases nearly identical to case, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When is it sensible to use illustration instead of case?

While the synonyms illustration and case are close in meaning, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When could instance be used to replace case?

Although the words instance and case have much in common, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can sample take the place of case?

The meanings of sample and case largely overlap; however, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When might specimen be a better fit than case?

The synonyms specimen and case are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of case
Noun
Security footage captured inside a strip mall showed three male suspects casing a Simi Valley jewelry store days before it was burglarized last month for more than $3 million in jewelry and other valuables. Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 13 June 2025 Deputies found a shell casing in the road near where Carter said the argument occurred, the report states. arkansasonline.com, 11 June 2025
Verb
This year, the opposite is true, as Shavers has put together his best case to make the team since joining the Bills as an undrafted rookie in 2023. Joe Buscaglia, New York Times, 18 Aug. 2025 In the first case, the pupil might return to the master with a description of their face, or a leaf, or a rock—all of which would be dismissed as wrong. Sebastian Purcell august 18, Literary Hub, 18 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for case
Recent Examples of Synonyms for case
Verb
  • Our other hybrid mattress selection all combine these two features: an encased coil system and plush materials like memory foam (some are enclosed with a luxe organic cotton top cover).
    Nashia Baker, Architectural Digest, 14 Aug. 2025
  • There was a period of time where you were allowed to enclose your terrace and form a sunroom, which is very nice.
    Matthew Sedacca, Curbed, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • For anyone under 35, a floppy disk is a magnetic memory strip encased in plastic that is physically inserted into a computer.
    Jessie Yeung, CNN Money, 9 Aug. 2025
  • After thousands of hours of digital reconstruction, the 3D scans clearly depicted tissue-thin bones encasing organs and musculature preserved in unprecedented detail.
    Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 6 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The electrohydraulic power steering system features upgraded cooling, and new ceramic wheel bearings are fitted to improve overall robustness dealing with sustained duty on circuits around the globe.
    Peter Nelson, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Several of the mountains on the new free-to-climb list fit the bill, offering an opportunity to practice, explore and set records.
    Lilit Marcus, CNN Money, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Now, Lyricist Lounge stands as a hip-hop legacy brand, one that encompasses a record label and events that nurture the underlooked growing world of rap enthusiasts.
    Ime Ekpo, Forbes.com, 12 Aug. 2025
  • The deal encompasses gasoline, hybrid and electric power trains, deepening the giant automakers’ alliance.
    Mark Phelan, Freep.com, 10 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Louisville Metro Government has poured millions into combating the growing housing and homelessness crisis in the city, with $58 million projected to be spent on the downtown Community Care Campus, which will house a family emergency shelter, medical care spaces and behavioral health services.
    Keely Doll, The Courier-Journal, 15 Aug. 2025
  • The huge camera module houses a moving prism to switch focal length, which looks like an engineering marvel when put to use.
    Prakhar Khanna, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The result is an infrastructure network that's not just reactive, but resilient—designed to accommodate diverse user needs and reduce grid strain during peak demand.
    Bryan Mistele, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2025
  • The central lawn was one of the most notable features of President John F. Kennedy's iconic Rose Garden redesign in the early 1960s, which allowed room to accommodate more high-profile events by moving the flowers, shrubs and trees to the perimeter of the space.
    Kyler Alvord, People.com, 5 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Case.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/case. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

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