debilitate 1 of 2

Definition of debilitatenext

debilitation

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word debilitate distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of debilitate are cripple, disable, enfeeble, sap, undermine, and weaken. While all these words mean "to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor," debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

When is cripple a more appropriate choice than debilitate?

The words cripple and debilitate can be used in similar contexts, but cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element.

crippled by arthritis

Where would disable be a reasonable alternative to debilitate?

While in some cases nearly identical to debilitate, disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

When would enfeeble be a good substitute for debilitate?

Although the words enfeeble and debilitate have much in common, enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

How are the words undermine and sap related as synonyms of debilitate?

Both undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health
drugs had sapped his ability to think

When is it sensible to use weaken instead of debilitate?

While the synonyms weaken and debilitate are close in meaning, weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of debilitate
Verb
Faye probably calculated that the move, announced late on Friday, could bury his own political career but was worth the risk to break an impasse that has prevented the country plotting a path out of its debilitating debt crisis. Alexis Akwagyiram, semafor.com, 25 May 2026 Phil Collins has given a rare update on his debilitating health struggles, which have left him unable to play the drums. Jason Lamphier, Entertainment Weekly, 22 May 2026
Noun
Nobody wants to watch a loved one endure the pain, debilitation, and loss of independence that can follow a serious fall. Brian Frost, The Orlando Sentinel, 17 Apr. 2026 In New Jersey, lawmakers are considering a bill to amend a state law that allows parents to nominate standby, or temporary, guardians in the cases of death, incapacity, or debilitation. CNN Money, 15 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for debilitate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for debilitate
Verb
  • The Reserve Bank of Australia will likely focus on the strength of private demand before factoring in the conflict, alongside inflation risks stemming from weak productivity and rising unit labor costs, according to Stenner, who expects household consumption to weaken in the second quarter.
    Anniek Bao, CNBC, 3 June 2026
  • Critics counter that scarcity alone does not guarantee value if investor demand weakens.
    Sharon Wu, USA Today, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • The global public square has been getting coarser for years, and social media has played a big part in the deterioration.
    Bobby Ghosh, Time, 1 June 2026
  • The damage required removal of the affected portion in hopes of preventing further deterioration.
    Brian Unger, CBS News, 1 June 2026
Noun
  • Spending has held up, and the economy hasn’t shown the kind of demand collapse that typically accompanies recession-level income weakness.
    Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 2 June 2026
  • Oftentimes, people associate apologizing too much as a sign of incompetence, weakness or even behavior that’s annoying.
    Avni Trivedi, CNN Money, 2 June 2026
Verb
  • Inside, its modernist lines are softened by lush textiles and the soft curves of furnishings from Urquiola’s designs for Italian brands such as Cassina and Molteni, as well as the vertical gardens developed by botanist Patrick Blanc.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 June 2026
  • Reports suggest OpenAI's financials are comparatively weaker and that secondary market demand for its shares has softened—while competition for Anthropic secondary shares has been described as fierce.
    Beatrice Nolan, Fortune, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • This weakening of currency, combined with inflated jet fuel prices, has also led to one of the country’s major airlines, Air India, to cancel more than a quarter of its international flights between June and August.
    Priyanka Salve, CNBC, 28 May 2026
  • Wall Street’s primary concern is competition from Anthropic and OpenAI weakening demand and pricing power for its customer relationship management software, which for years drove robust growth at high margins.
    Bloomberg, Mercury News, 27 May 2026
Noun
  • What the poll cannot quite capture is the exhaustion driving those beliefs.
    Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 2 June 2026
  • What happened when exhaustion appeared?
    Irma Davarashvili, Forbes.com, 1 June 2026
Noun
  • His trajectory is one of softening, from the swaggering knight of the opening to the irrepressible lover of the second act to his final physical debility.
    Justin Davidson, Vulture, 11 Mar. 2026
  • In Will There Ever Be Another You, the main character struggles with an illness similar to long COVID, descending into a state of debility and psychosis as readers experience the chaos of her unraveling life.
    Brittney Melton, NPR, 26 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Gilgeous-Alexander finished with a game-high 35 points and nine assists but wasn’t enough to carry a Thunder team that limped to the finish line, dealing with fatigue and a slew of injuries.
    CNN.com Wire Service, Mercury News, 31 May 2026
  • Most adults including pregnant people either have no symptoms or experience mild, flu-like illness such as fever, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, sore throat, and muscle or joint aches.
    Dr. Megan Yanny, Boston Herald, 31 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Debilitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/debilitate. Accessed 6 Jun. 2026.

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