Definition of castigatenext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word castigate distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of castigate are chasten, chastise, correct, discipline, and punish. While all these words mean "to inflict a penalty on in requital for wrongdoing," castigate usually implies a severe, typically public censure.

an editorial castigating the entire city council

When is chasten a more appropriate choice than castigate?

The words chasten and castigate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, chasten suggests any affliction or trial that leaves one humbled or subdued.

chastened by a landslide election defeat

When is it sensible to use chastise instead of castigate?

While in some cases nearly identical to castigate, chastise may apply to either the infliction of corporal punishment or to verbal censure or denunciation.

chastised his son for neglecting his studies

In what contexts can correct take the place of castigate?

The meanings of correct and castigate largely overlap; however, correct implies punishing aimed at reforming an offender.

the function of prison is to correct the wrongdoer

Where would discipline be a reasonable alternative to castigate?

Although the words discipline and castigate have much in common, discipline implies a punishing or chastening in order to bring under control.

parents must discipline their children

When might punish be a better fit than castigate?

The synonyms punish and castigate are sometimes interchangeable, but punish implies subjecting to a penalty for wrongdoing.

punished for stealing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of castigate Nowhere is this more evident than in Sudan, where critics castigate the UAE’s backing of the Rapid Support Forces, a paramilitary faction accused of genocide in the country’s civil war. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 20 Jan. 2026 Rather than confronting Scrooge with things beyond his human comprehension — immutable calm, boundless generosity, pitiless void — all three spirits simply end up castigating him. Sara Holdren, Vulture, 5 Dec. 2025 At the same time, the barrage of vitriol unleashed by China castigating Takaichi as a warmongering militarist includes a reprehensible threat by the Chinese consul-general in Osaka about beheading Takaichi. Jeff Kingston, Time, 30 Nov. 2025 Trump has castigated European allies, particularly Denmark, for doing too little to protect the region. Didi Kirsten Tatlow, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for castigate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for castigate
Verb
  • As the Sentinel’s Cristobal Reyes has reported, federal judges based in Orlando have scolded prosecutors multiple times in recent weeks for detaining people who should have been set free, with one judge memorably comparing the current actions of ICE to those of a third-world country.
    Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 8 Feb. 2026
  • Young kids paddled near the shallow edges and bigger kids jumped off the cliffs above the swimming hole, causing the adults to gasp and scold.
    Hazlitt, Hazlitt, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • When drones attacked Saudi Aramco facilities in Abqaiq, Saudi Arabia, in 2019, taking out 5% of the country’s oil production, prices spiked but surprisingly returned to normal within a matter of weeks.
    David Goldman, CNN Money, 20 Feb. 2026
  • The fight marks Strickland’s first bout since he was suspended from the UFC in July 2025 for attacking another fighter while working as a cornerman during an event.
    Jack Dunn, Variety, 19 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • That staunch support takes on extra significance in a hyper-competitive country that often only rewards top winners and punishes those who fall short.
    Jessie Yeung, CNN Money, 19 Feb. 2026
  • Lofgren said the purpose of the bill is to facilitate quality improvement in the health care system without punishing health care facilities.
    Clark Kauffman, Iowa Capital Dispatch, 18 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Since last fall, the Media Research Center, a right-wing organization that criticizes legacy media outlets, has turned its attention on Apple News’ story selection.
    semafor.com, semafor.com, 16 Feb. 2026
  • While the vote was unanimous, Trustee Jamela Smith-Folds criticized the majority of her colleagues who approved new contracts with two of the district’s labor groups, United Teachers of Richmond and Teamsters Local 856, the union representing custodial staff, cafeteria workers and others.
    Sierra Lopez, Mercury News, 15 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • The president went on to slam Moore by name in the Truth Social post criticizing response to the sewage spill.
    Rebecca Morin, USA Today, 18 Feb. 2026
  • Homeowners would be slammed and renters won’t escape a property tax increase, because landlords will have to raise the rent to pay City Hall.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 18 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Some of us have guest lectured in his law school class on the Arkansas Constitution, and his passion for our state's rich heritage is evident.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 16 Feb. 2026
  • Katie da Cunha Lewin is a writer based in London, currently lecturing in 20th and 21st-century literature at Coventry University.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 13 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • To do so would be rude, politically perilous, insulting to our biggest trade partner and just plain weird.
    Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Even if their tastes differ from yours, true friends shouldn’t insult your honest self-expression.
    Tarot.com, The Orlando Sentinel, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Several told the Herald they were reprimanded for speaking to the media to promote the cultural events being hosted by the center.
    Raisa Habersham, Miami Herald, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Following the meeting, Green was reprimanded by a captain for failing to review the video with the officers.
    Ben Wheeler, Kansas City Star, 5 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Castigate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/castigate. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.

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