Definition of absolvenext
as in to acquit
to free from a charge of wrongdoing no amount of remorse will absolve shoplifters who are caught, and all cases will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How does the verb absolve differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of absolve are acquit, exculpate, exonerate, and vindicate. While all these words mean "to free from a charge," absolve implies a release either from an obligation that binds the conscience or from the consequences of disobeying the law or committing a sin.

cannot be absolved of blame

When might acquit be a better fit than absolve?

While in some cases nearly identical to absolve, acquit implies a formal decision in one's favor with respect to a definite charge.

voted to acquit the defendant

When is exculpate a more appropriate choice than absolve?

The words exculpate and absolve are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exculpate implies a clearing from blame or fault often in a matter of small importance.

exculpating himself from the charge of overenthusiasm

When could exonerate be used to replace absolve?

Although the words exonerate and absolve have much in common, exonerate implies a complete clearance from an accusation or charge and from any attendant suspicion of blame or guilt.

exonerated by the investigation

When is it sensible to use vindicate instead of absolve?

The meanings of vindicate and absolve largely overlap; however, vindicate may refer to things as well as persons that have been subjected to critical attack or imputation of guilt, weakness, or folly, and implies a clearing effected by proving the unfairness of such criticism or blame.

her judgment was vindicated

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of absolve The team issued a series of statements Wednesday accepting blame for approving the design and absolving the league’s uniform manufacturer, Fanatics, of responsibility. Stephen J. Nesbitt, New York Times, 19 Feb. 2026 Morgan was likewise absolved of charges for misdemeanor spousal battery in the same incident. Theresa Braine, New York Daily News, 9 Feb. 2026 Carlson’s insistence that unrest in cities is the cause rather than the consequence of escalation absolves decision-makers of responsibility for that collapse — and provides a moral rationale for expanding force. Robert Pape, Chicago Tribune, 8 Feb. 2026 The idea that achievement doesn’t automatically absolve misconduct feels offensive to many people now. Mike Bianchi, The Orlando Sentinel, 31 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for absolve
Recent Examples of Synonyms for absolve
acquit
Verb
  • Samane also was acquitted of the stalking charge.
    James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 6 Mar. 2026
  • Donaldson was acquitted of intimidation, strangulation and a misdemeanor interference with the reporting of the crime.
    Maya Wilkins, Chicago Tribune, 5 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Absolve.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/absolve. Accessed 11 Mar. 2026.

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