Definition of exculpatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb exculpate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of exculpate are absolve, acquit, exonerate, and vindicate. While all these words mean "to free from a charge," exculpate implies a clearing from blame or fault often in a matter of small importance.

exculpating himself from the charge of overenthusiasm

When can absolve be used instead of exculpate?

In some situations, the words absolve and exculpate are roughly equivalent. However, absolve implies a release either from an obligation that binds the conscience or from the consequences of disobeying the law or committing a sin.

cannot be absolved of blame

Where would acquit be a reasonable alternative to exculpate?

The meanings of acquit and exculpate largely overlap; however, acquit implies a formal decision in one's favor with respect to a definite charge.

voted to acquit the defendant

In what contexts can exonerate take the place of exculpate?

The words exonerate and exculpate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exonerate implies a complete clearance from an accusation or charge and from any attendant suspicion of blame or guilt.

exonerated by the investigation

When would vindicate be a good substitute for exculpate?

The synonyms vindicate and exculpate are sometimes interchangeable, but vindicate may refer to things as well as persons that have been subjected to critical attack or imputation of guilt, weakness, or folly, and implies a clearing effected by proving the unfairness of such criticism or blame.

her judgment was vindicated

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of exculpate The trustee is exculpated for following the director’s instructions. — Matthew F. Erskine, Forbes.com, 19 Feb. 2026 With an emotional openness that successors like Pallbearer and Spirit Adrift would take and run with, Walker exculpates what’s in his heart and sings it directly into the heart of the listener. — Brad Sanders, Pitchfork, 17 Jan. 2026 In a perverse circular logic, the crime itself can come to seem like the clearest evidence of the condition that is held up to exculpate the mother—and also like its own form of punishment. — Eren Orbey, The New Yorker, 14 Oct. 2024 The results of that closer analysis is what were released Monday — and still ultimately exculpated Cline. — Courtney Tanner, The Salt Lake Tribune, 8 Aug. 2023 See All Example Sentences for exculpate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for exculpate
Verb
  • After her initial proceedings ended in a mistrial and before she was acquitted of murder following her retrial, Weinberg argued that the charges against Read should be dismissed on account of double jeopardy.
    — Chris Spargo, PEOPLE, 29 Oct. 2026
  • The attorney general was acquitted after a trial in the Texas Senate.
    — Eleanor Dearman, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 29 Oct. 2026
Verb
  • And not to exonerate him, but just to present him as an actual human being, which is what is not often the case.
    — Andy Greene, Rolling Stone, 25 Oct. 2026
  • As the woman in the shop explained to them, and the editors dutifully left in the episode to exonerate them, part of the aesthetic is bridging international ideas of cuteness (or kawaii in Japanese).
    — Brian Moylan, Vulture, 23 Oct. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Exculpate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/exculpate. Accessed 31 Oct. 2026.

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