Synonym Chooser

How does the verb bewilder differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of bewilder are confound, distract, dumbfound, nonplus, perplex, and puzzle. While all these words mean "to baffle and disturb mentally," bewilder stresses a confusion of mind that hampers clear and decisive thinking.

a bewildering number of possibilities

Where would confound be a reasonable alternative to bewilder?

The meanings of confound and bewilder largely overlap; however, confound implies temporary mental paralysis caused by astonishment or profound abasement.

the tragic news confounded us all

When would distract be a good substitute for bewilder?

In some situations, the words distract and bewilder are roughly equivalent. However, distract implies agitation or uncertainty induced by conflicting preoccupations or interests.

distracted by personal problems

When might dumbfound be a better fit than bewilder?

While the synonyms dumbfound and bewilder are close in meaning, dumbfound suggests intense but momentary confounding; often the idea of astonishment is so stressed that it becomes a near synonym of astound.

was at first too dumbfounded to reply

When is it sensible to use nonplus instead of bewilder?

Although the words nonplus and bewilder have much in common, nonplus implies a bafflement that makes orderly planning or deciding impossible.

the remark left us utterly nonplussed

When can perplex be used instead of bewilder?

The synonyms perplex and bewilder are sometimes interchangeable, but perplex adds a suggestion of worry and uncertainty especially about making a necessary decision.

a behavior that perplexed her friends

In what contexts can puzzle take the place of bewilder?

The words puzzle and bewilder can be used in similar contexts, but puzzle implies existence of a problem difficult to solve.

the persistent fever puzzled the doctor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of bewilder Unenlightened of the brownie’s incredible taste, I was bewildered by the perfect combination of these three types of chocolate. Mia Leimkuhler, New York Times, 22 Feb. 2025 The terminations, which were part of a broader push to cut federal bureaucracy and spending, have left federal workers bewildered and worried about the future of public lands. Alicia Victoria Lozano, NBC News, 21 Feb. 2025 My husband, John, was patient and understanding, and yet the source of my panic often seemed to bewilder both of us. Amy Griffin, Vogue, 19 Feb. 2025 Still, city officials were bewildered by Adams' action. Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for bewilder
Recent Examples of Synonyms for bewilder
Verb
  • But there are differences that can leave college fans perplexed, like when productive and highly decorated players tumble down the draft board.
    Scott Dochterman, New York Times, 26 Apr. 2025
  • This abrupt conclusion to their title reign left many fans perplexed, questioning the logic behind their initial victory.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • And when the series takes an occasional serious turn, you'll just be confused.
    Kelly Lawler, USA Today, 2 May 2025
  • However, simply getting older doesn’t equate to consistently missing bills or appointments, having a hard time speaking with people, or feeling lost or confused in places that are familiar to you.
    Alisa Hrustic, SELF, 1 May 2025
Verb
  • The idea that children are not routinely exposed to stories about gender and sexuality would baffle anyone with even a passing familiarity with the Disney canon.
    Ian Millhiser, Vox, 15 Apr. 2025
  • With a fastball that tops out around 87 mph, Barrett finds other ways to baffle hitters.
    Dave Melton, Chicago Tribune, 15 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Some of these economists' findings may be a bit puzzling to those who closely watch the Fed.
    Greg Rosalsky, NPR, 29 Apr. 2025
  • Also puzzling is why the vehicle wasn't jettisoned with anti-aircraft guns and aircraft in an attempt to salvage the listing ship after it was damaged in the fighting.
    Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 24 Apr. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Bewilder.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/bewilder. Accessed 6 May. 2025.

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