pretentious 1 of 2

Definition of pretentiousnext
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pretentiousness

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noun

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word pretentious different from other adjectives like it?

The words ostentatious and showy are common synonyms of pretentious. While all three words mean "given to excessive outward display," pretentious implies an appearance of importance not justified by the thing's value or the person's standing.

a pretentious parade of hard words

When might ostentatious be a better fit than pretentious?

In some situations, the words ostentatious and pretentious are roughly equivalent. However, ostentatious stresses vainglorious display or parade.

the ostentatious summer homes of the rich

When is it sensible to use showy instead of pretentious?

The words showy and pretentious can be used in similar contexts, but showy implies an imposing or striking appearance but usually suggests cheapness or poor taste.

the performers' showy costumes

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretentious
Adjective
In The Menu, a 2022 dark comedy that satirizes ultra-fine dining during a pretentious and ultimately violent dinner, Graham’s seaweed appears in the very first course, dramatically draped over a plate of rocks. Megan Zhang, Saveur, 8 Apr. 2026 The service Finessed but friendly, high touch but never pretentious. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 21 Mar. 2026
Noun
The lack of pretentiousness signals something about who’s welcome there. Zach Helfand, New Yorker, 29 Nov. 2025 There’s a pretentiousness that begins to show itself as folks get more comfortable. Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 20 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretentious
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretentious
Adjective
  • The series has devolved into a hysteria that the young and arrogant Timberwolves feed on since that first quarter of Game 2.
    Bennett Durando, Denver Post, 26 Apr. 2026
  • However, many thought Tilson Thomas too brash and arrogant to lead an orchestra, and, around the same time, Tilson Thomas fell in with New York’s disco-hopping crowd.
    Jessica Gelt, Los Angeles Times, 23 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The doctor further explained that the traits of a narcissist encompass low empathy, arrogance, entitlement, grandiosity and pathological selfishness.
    Brie Stimson, FOXNews.com, 26 Apr. 2026
  • They both, in a good way, reek of confidence – not arrogance but confidence.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The atmosphere aligns with the philosophy: no ostentation, no grand production.
    Bill Addison, Los Angeles Times, 12 Mar. 2026
  • The mansion, often considered a monument to Roaring ‘20s ostentation, stretches from the Intracoastal to the Atlantic Ocean.
    Miami Herald Archives, Miami Herald, 22 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Slumming with her sister in San Francisco after her life with her Madoff-like ex in New York implodes, Jasmine Francis isn't quite willing to let go of the affectations that come with living in high society.
    Darren Franich, Entertainment Weekly, 15 Mar. 2026
  • For the most part though, For the First Time, Again is weighed down by oversinging and emotional affectation.
    Millan Verma, Pitchfork, 30 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • And the less said of the poorly mixed, pompous Machina, the better.
    Kory Grow, Rolling Stone, 3 Mar. 2026
  • The pompous clergyman enters the life of the Bennet family, his distant cousins, with the assumption that, given his respectable position and benefactor, Lady Catherine De Bourgh, one of those daughters would be happy to marry him.
    Jackson McHenry, Vulture, 26 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • There are those who once thought that the superiority of machines would cause a crisis for chess—and for humanity.
    Louisa Thomas, New Yorker, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Piech wanted to show off the superiority of VW Group’s engineering.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 24 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Need a villa worthy of Onassis in his pomp?
    The Editors, Robb Report, 20 Apr. 2026
  • The Blackhawks ending was less dramatic, with more pomp and ceremony due to their 100th anniversary but the same caliber of losing.
    Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 16 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Service feels attentive without formality or pretension.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Apr. 2026
  • Electric Bleu is a testament to the reality that food can be technically precise and expertly executed, without the pretension and toxicity so often associated with fine dining kitchens.
    Jenn Harris, Los Angeles Times, 16 Apr. 2026

Cite this Entry

“Pretentious.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretentious. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

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