Synonyms of affectation

affectation

noun

ˌa-ˌfek-ˈtā-shən 

as in pretension

the quality or state of appearing or trying to appear more important or more valuable than is the case

a woman of great affectation at social gatherings

Synonyms & Similar Words

• pretension
• arrogance
• pretense
• vanity
• disdain
• superiority
• affectedness
• grandiosity
• inflation
• pride
• pretentiousness
• confidence
• smugness
• hauteur
• snobbery
• imperiousness
• snobbishness
• superciliousness
• complacency
• haughtiness
• vainglory
• egotism
• vainness
• self-satisfaction
• boastfulness
• pompousness
• self-conceit
• conceit
• presumptuousness
• self-aggrandizement
• self-importance
• self-assertion
• rudeness
• self-assurance
• aggressiveness
• bumptiousness
• presumption
• self-confidence
• lordliness
• boldness
• forwardness
• braggadocio
• impudence
• assertiveness
• ostentation
• cockiness
• flamboyance
• gaudiness
• self-glorification
• vaingloriousness
• grandiloquence
• audaciousness
• sureness
• cheekiness
• insolence
• garishness
• showiness
• mummery
• self-consequence
• brassiness
• flashiness
• ostentatiousness
• glitz
• self-assumption
• show

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• humility
• modesty
• meekness
• humbleness
• demureness
• diffidence
• lowliness
• timidity
• bashfulness
• shyness
• sincerity
• down-to-earthness
• naturalness

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun affectation contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of affectation are airs, air, mannerism, and pose. While all these words mean "an adopted way of speaking or behaving," affectation applies to a trick of speech or behavior that strikes the observer as insincere.

the posh accent is an affectation

When would air be a good substitute for affectation?

While the synonyms air and affectation are close in meaning, air may suggest natural acquirement through environment or way of life.

a traveler's sophisticated air

When is it sensible to use airs instead of affectation?

The meanings of airs and affectation largely overlap; however, airs always implies artificiality and pretentiousness.

snobbish airs

When can mannerism be used instead of affectation?

Although the words mannerism and affectation have much in common, mannerism applies to an acquired eccentricity that has become a habit.

gesturing with a cigarette was her most noticeable mannerism

When is pose a more appropriate choice than affectation?

The synonyms pose and affectation are sometimes interchangeable, but pose implies an attitude deliberately assumed in order to impress others.

her shyness was just a pose

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of affectation

Yet the novel that truly captures the undergraduate brain—with its suite of neuroses and affectations—is rare. — Brittany Allen, Literary Hub, 13 Apr. 2026

Slumming with her sister in San Francisco after her life with her Madoff-like ex in New York implodes, Jasmine Francis isn't quite willing to let go of the affectations that come with living in high society. — Darren Franich, Entertainment Weekly, 15 Mar. 2026

The self-conscious aspiration to hipness here is unfortunate and decidedly not cool, but some may find such affectations quaint. — Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 28 Jan. 2026

Large, tall canvases of nude males covered the back wall of his exhibit space—compelling works that were presented without affectation. — R. Daniel Foster, Forbes.com, 9 Jan. 2026