exasperate 1 of 2

Definition of exasperatenext

exasperating

2 of 2

verb (2)

present participle of exasperate

Synonym Chooser

How is the word exasperate different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of exasperate are irritate, nettle, peeve, provoke, and rile. While all these words mean "to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance," exasperate suggests galling annoyance and the arousing of extreme impatience.

his exasperating habit of putting off needed decisions

When might irritate be a better fit than exasperate?

While in some cases nearly identical to exasperate, irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.

constant nagging that irritated me greatly

When can nettle be used instead of exasperate?

In some situations, the words nettle and exasperate are roughly equivalent. However, nettle suggests a sharp but passing annoyance or stinging.

your pompous attitude nettled several people

When is it sensible to use peeve instead of exasperate?

The meanings of peeve and exasperate largely overlap; however, peeve suggests arousing fretful often petty or querulous irritation.

a toddler peeved at being refused a cookie

In what contexts can provoke take the place of exasperate?

Although the words provoke and exasperate have much in common, provoke implies an arousing of strong annoyance that may excite to action.

remarks made solely to provoke her

When is rile a more appropriate choice than exasperate?

The words rile and exasperate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, rile implies inducing an angry or resentful agitation.

the new work schedules riled the employees

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of exasperate
Verb
His confirmation process was ugly, and some of his actions during his first few months on the job exasperated the White House. Michael Scherer, The Atlantic, 27 Apr. 2026 Miss Manners is exasperated when people consider etiquette pretentious for supplying the necessary tools to get food to mouth. Judith Martin, Mercury News, 22 Apr. 2026
Verb
As a City Council member, Raman, whose previous campaigns were backed by Democratic Socialists of America Los Angeles, has sometimes walked a political tightrope, exasperating her progressive base on issues like policing. Noah Goldberg, Los Angeles Times, 17 Feb. 2026 Arne Slot has increasingly been exasperating Liverpool supporters by being — in typical Dutch style — too honest. Michael Cox, New York Times, 3 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for exasperate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for exasperate
Verb
  • Rather than be annoyed, however, both Zach and Kayda seem to mostly welcome Bryce’s presence, all three of them bonded.
    Fran Hoepfner, Vulture, 8 June 2026
  • Americans might be annoyed at how they’re portrayed.
    Elsa Keslassy, Variety, 4 June 2026
Verb
  • Additionally, environmental factors such as tobacco smoke, pollution, pollen, dust, pet dander, laundry soaps, fragrances and more can irritate children’s skin or breathing passages.
    Dr. Daniel DiGiacomo, Boston Herald, 7 June 2026
  • Why is my behavior or anybody else's behavior irritating you?
    Joey Nolfi, Entertainment Weekly, 3 June 2026
Verb
  • This was a club that embraced African players before much of Europe bothered to scout the continent seriously.
    Zohran Mamdani, New York Times, 29 May 2026
  • In my dream world where Emmys voters bother to watch Bait, Khan is a shoo-in.
    Joe Reid, Vulture, 29 May 2026
Verb
  • Koeninger, a Tennessee signee, was noticeably missing from the batting order after aggravating a left-hand injury last week.
    Darren Lauber, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 June 2026
  • The complex may actually have aggravated the city’s housing woes, since its presence has reportedly nudged up rents and attracted real-estate speculators.
    Justin Davidson, Curbed, 4 June 2026
Verb
  • The Lieser family of Jewish industrialists was persecuted by the Nazis, including being imprisoned, and lost almost all their possessions to Nazi seizure.
    Brian Boucher, ARTnews.com, 5 June 2026
  • Family members and friends were persecuted, arrested, and killed.
    Scott Roxborough, HollywoodReporter, 4 June 2026
Verb
  • His doctor had been bugging him for years to get a colonoscopy because of his age, but Driggers declined.
    The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 June 2026
  • Get clear about what’s bugging you.
    USA TODAY, USA Today, 26 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Exasperate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/exasperate. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on exasperate

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster