exasperate 1 of 3

Definition of exasperatenext

exasperated

3 of 3

verb (2)

past tense of exasperate

Synonym Chooser

How is the word exasperate different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of exasperate are irritate, nettle, peeve, provoke, and rile. While all these words mean "to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance," exasperate suggests galling annoyance and the arousing of extreme impatience.

his exasperating habit of putting off needed decisions

When might irritate be a better fit than exasperate?

While in some cases nearly identical to exasperate, irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.

constant nagging that irritated me greatly

When can nettle be used instead of exasperate?

In some situations, the words nettle and exasperate are roughly equivalent. However, nettle suggests a sharp but passing annoyance or stinging.

your pompous attitude nettled several people

When is it sensible to use peeve instead of exasperate?

The meanings of peeve and exasperate largely overlap; however, peeve suggests arousing fretful often petty or querulous irritation.

a toddler peeved at being refused a cookie

In what contexts can provoke take the place of exasperate?

Although the words provoke and exasperate have much in common, provoke implies an arousing of strong annoyance that may excite to action.

remarks made solely to provoke her

When is rile a more appropriate choice than exasperate?

The words rile and exasperate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, rile implies inducing an angry or resentful agitation.

the new work schedules riled the employees

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of exasperate
Verb
Certain statutes explicitly appeal to what’s reasonable—exasperating those who find the standard hopelessly indeterminate. Nikhil Krishnan, New Yorker, 20 Apr. 2026 PepsiCo has been cutting prices on Lay’s, Doritos, Cheetos and Tostitos chips this year to win back customers exasperated by years of price hikes. ABC News, 16 Apr. 2026
Adjective
The heart of the book may be her alternately exasperated and loving relationship with her parents, Simmons and fellow artist Carroll Dunham, and her sibling, Cyrus, who drifted away for a time when the fallout from Dunham’s fame became too much. Emma Alpern, Vulture, 14 Apr. 2026 He was occasionally interrupted—and exasperated—by ice warnings from other ships. Encyclopedia Britannica, 10 Apr. 2026
Verb
PepsiCo has been cutting prices on Lay’s, Doritos, Cheetos and Tostitos chips this year to win back customers exasperated by years of price hikes. ABC News, 16 Apr. 2026 Indulging the memory made her cry, which exasperated her. Literary Hub, 14 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for exasperate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for exasperate
Adjective
  • One of Kate’s regular design clients, Molly is quick to judge and has little patience or filter when annoyed.
    Matt Grobar, Deadline, 6 May 2026
  • Sean Kuraly and Andrew Peeke were already annoyed.
    Fluto Shinzawa, New York Times, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • These might include cramping, nausea, bloating, diarrhea, or an irritated rectum, Hazan says, as well as dehydration or electrolyte imbalances, which can affect heart or kidney function.
    Erica Sweeney, Time, 11 May 2026
  • Like shea butter, aloe has soothing properties that may help calm flaky, dry or irritated scalps.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 4 May 2026
Adjective
  • The issue prompted an angry Trump to directly press Makary over the vapes decisions, two people familiar with the episode said.
    Sarah Owermohle, CNN Money, 8 May 2026
  • Are some people angry that a children’s book author would cuss in an adult novel?
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 7 May 2026
Adjective
  • Margot Robbie and Jacob Elordi star as childhood pals turned hot and bothered frenemies having quite the torrid love affair as adults in a sumptuous and quite haughty bad romance.
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 8 May 2026
  • After a frustrating conversation with a hotel staffer about the air conditioning, a hot and bothered Fuller threw on a ball cap, turned it backward and recorded a rant on his cellphone.
    Tia Mitchell, AJC.com, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • Last month, despite Orbán’s formidable, long-standing attempts to rig the legal and electoral systems in his favor, Magyar won, in a stunning upset.
    Andrew Marantz, New Yorker, 9 May 2026
  • Gunther was upset that Rhodes was taking his screen time.
    Ryan Gaydos, FOXNews.com, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • Under federal immigration law, second‑degree bail jumping is classified as an aggravated felony, a designation that generally bars lawful permanent residents from seeking cancellation of removal and most other forms of relief.
    Hanna Park, CNN Money, 10 May 2026
  • He was booked into the jail there on suspicion of robbery and aggravated battery, and then in October Lembke was extradited to Idaho and taken into custody at the Ada County Jail.
    Shannon Tyler, Idaho Statesman, 30 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Exasperate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/exasperate. Accessed 14 May. 2026.

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