exasperate 1 of 3

Definition of exasperatenext

exasperated

3 of 3

verb (2)

past tense of exasperate

Synonym Chooser

How is the word exasperate different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of exasperate are irritate, nettle, peeve, provoke, and rile. While all these words mean "to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance," exasperate suggests galling annoyance and the arousing of extreme impatience.

his exasperating habit of putting off needed decisions

When might irritate be a better fit than exasperate?

While in some cases nearly identical to exasperate, irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.

constant nagging that irritated me greatly

When can nettle be used instead of exasperate?

In some situations, the words nettle and exasperate are roughly equivalent. However, nettle suggests a sharp but passing annoyance or stinging.

your pompous attitude nettled several people

When is it sensible to use peeve instead of exasperate?

The meanings of peeve and exasperate largely overlap; however, peeve suggests arousing fretful often petty or querulous irritation.

a toddler peeved at being refused a cookie

In what contexts can provoke take the place of exasperate?

Although the words provoke and exasperate have much in common, provoke implies an arousing of strong annoyance that may excite to action.

remarks made solely to provoke her

When is rile a more appropriate choice than exasperate?

The words rile and exasperate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, rile implies inducing an angry or resentful agitation.

the new work schedules riled the employees

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of exasperate
Verb
Six mutters and sighs and rolls his head as if profoundly exasperated. Literary Hub, 21 May 2026 These loud parties can devolve into violence, exasperating community leaders and the police. Theara Coleman, TheWeek, 11 May 2026
Adjective
Liu, 28, recalls with an exasperated grin. Patrick Ryan, USA Today, 29 May 2026 And when a City Council committee convened Tuesday to dissect the events, things got heated as exasperated council members grilled city staff about their response to the trio of problems. Drew Kann, AJC.com, 26 May 2026
Verb
Richmond, exasperated, seems to have folded up Paine’s gift into quarters and buried it within his papers. Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 8 June 2026 Six mutters and sighs and rolls his head as if profoundly exasperated. Literary Hub, 21 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for exasperate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for exasperate
Verb
  • Damian used to get annoyed with his father's motivational chats about responsibility.
    Claudia Boyd-Barrett, CBS News, 18 June 2026
  • Three hours before the parade is set to begin, paradegoers are already annoyed at the disorganization and slow-moving lines.
    Matt Nighswander, NBC news, 18 June 2026
Verb
  • But for those who just want to grab a bite or see a movie at the IMAX theater, the security protocol is an additional — possibly irritating — barrier.
    Seamus Bozeman Follow, Los Angeles Times, 26 June 2026
  • Carpet shampoos often have a strong fragrance, which can irritate those sensitive to scent.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 26 June 2026
Verb
  • For all the chatter about his choices in handbags, Haaland doesn’t seem remotely bothered.
    Teddy Brown, CNN Money, 30 June 2026
  • What bothers me is the foot-dragging, the spinning in circles, the slow degradation of these characters into annoying stereotypes.
    Erik Kain, Forbes.com, 29 June 2026
Verb
  • The prospect of a lost season would aggravate some members of Congress and their constituents.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 2 July 2026
  • Chicago police said Lance Cunningham, 24, is facing felony charges, including multiple counts of reckless homicide and aggravated DUI.
    Elyssa Kaufman, CBS News, 30 June 2026
Verb
  • The Washington Principles also recognize that many sales of artwork by Jews during the Nazi era occurred while they were being persecuted, or under duress.
    Devorah Lauter, ARTnews.com, 29 June 2026
  • Representatives of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine have been persecuted.
    Mark Temnycky, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026
Verb
  • What really bugs me about this moment, and about the battle and its aftermath, is the lack of feeling.
    Erik Kain, Forbes.com, 29 June 2026
  • The necessity of the trip at all is what's been bugging me.
    Will Greenwald, PC Magazine, 12 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Exasperate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/exasperate. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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