rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
Dry rot is caused by a fungus that spreads far beyond wet areas. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 30 Apr. 2026 In both Evil Dead Rise and The Mummy, Cronin displays a curiosity for using these tropes to display the rot at the heart of the nuclear family unit. Gregory Nussen, Deadline, 16 Apr. 2026
Verb
This condition leads to soft, mushy leaves and stems, and can cause the tissue to rot, Langelo says. Olivia McIntosh, Martha Stewart, 12 May 2026 Depending on the species and the part of the animals’ bodies that are affected, the disease is sometimes known as rain scald or rain rot, grease heal, and strawberry foot rot. Helen Branswell, STAT, 11 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • Some argue that parking, sewer and garbage – the infrastructure designed for single-family homes – is being stretched too thin.
    Lee Cowan, CBS News, 17 May 2026
  • However, the playoffs have delivered over and over to viewers and rewarded us for putting up with garbage regular-season games.
    David Troy, FOXNews.com, 16 May 2026
Noun
  • Excessive fly activity indicates decomposition is already underway, at which point the fruit's condition is as much the concern as the flies themselves.
    Anne Wolf, Martha Stewart, 13 May 2026
  • Brian Eckenrode, a retired FBI forensic scientist and expert in human decomposition, joined them in 2021.
    Richard Winton, Los Angeles Times, 10 May 2026
Verb
  • Over the course of the next hour, the weather deteriorated rapidly.
    Sacbee.com, Sacbee.com, 14 May 2026
  • The warning underscores the deteriorating situation in Gaza.
    Tal Shalev, CNN Money, 14 May 2026
Verb
  • The band was born in Jamestown, a decaying manufacturing center in far Western New York.
    Dan Kois, Pitchfork, 17 May 2026
  • Working with the title designer Teddy Blanks, Harris found a textural font — one that embodied decaying paint and burns — to do the job.
    Lovia Gyarkye, IndieWire, 16 May 2026
Noun
  • If the holes appear shallow, then they could be made by squirrels, looking for places to store nuts, or by skunks and raccoons, digging for grubs.
    Joan Morris, Mercury News, 18 May 2026
  • Some foods - like whole grains, kale, nuts and seeds - are good sources of insoluble fiber, which helps keep digestion moving.
    Maria Godoy, NPR, 18 May 2026
Verb
  • A lot of the old ways and structures the industry was built around have shifted or crumbled.
    Josh Weiss, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026
  • The mounting costs of Putin’s war on Ukraine have contributed to the nation’s shift, as Russians grapple with higher inflation, more taxes, crumbling infrastructure, tighter censorship, and myriad new restrictions.
    Jason Ma, Fortune, 16 May 2026
Verb
  • From a nearby dumpster there came the sweet and musty smell of decomposing seafood.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 14 May 2026
  • Biodegradable waste consists of organic materials, such as food scraps, vegetable peels, paper, leaves, and agricultural residues, that can be decomposed naturally through microbial processes.
    Aman Kumar, Encyclopedia Britannica, 14 May 2026
Noun
  • But anatomically speaking, this is absolute nonsense.
    Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 15 May 2026
  • Travelers say they're done listening to the nonsense they've been fed.
    Christopher Elliott, USA Today, 15 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 22 May. 2026.

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