rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
The demand-side rot has been building for a while. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 26 May 2026 If water has been invading for years, mold or rot could be hiding under the wall or floor. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 22 May 2026
Verb
Parents used to tell their children that television rots the brain; now it’s considered a medium for legitimate art. New York Times, 1 June 2026 Now the pages are yellowed; the rubber band rotted away years ago. Peter Hessler, New Yorker, 31 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • Veterans’ centers, summer camps, boat launches and garbage pickup could all be impacted.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 6 June 2026
  • Any clothes or other materials used to dispose of the broken toy should be put in a separate garbage bag and thrown away as well.
    Parents, Parents, 6 June 2026
Noun
  • Seasoned explorers will generally bring gas meters to check for dangerous levels of fumes, including potentially flammable hydrogen sulfide, which is produced by decomposition, Duncan said.
    ABC News, ABC News, 4 June 2026
  • The octopus had been preserved in formaldehyde, which halts decomposition.
    Avni Trivedi, CNN Money, 27 May 2026
Verb
  • As her health deteriorated, Amy's disciples were led to believe her death would herald a celestial exit, Heaven's Gate-style (via UFO), paving the way for society's salvation.
    James Mercadante, Entertainment Weekly, 4 June 2026
  • Even better, people taking the drug had about five more months before their quality of life deteriorated compared to those on chemotherapy.
    Lisa Jarvis, Mercury News, 4 June 2026
Verb
  • Hyde has McCallany playing Detective Grimes, a haunted investigator descending into the decaying underbelly of a crumbling metropolis while hunting a brutal serial killer.
    Matt Grobar, Deadline, 1 June 2026
  • When success is no longer about who has the best product, but who has the best connections or the most aggressive lobbyists, the organism begins to decay from within.
    Nitin Gupta, Forbes.com, 1 June 2026
Noun
  • The key is building meals around high-fiber foods like beans, lentils, whole grains, berries, seeds, vegetables and nuts.
    Ryan Brennan June 8, Kansas City Star, 8 June 2026
  • The company's specialty nuts -- cashews, confections and snack mixes -- follow the same quality standards as its world famous Virginia Peanuts.
    ABC News, ABC News, 8 June 2026
Verb
  • In the background, in the doorway of a crumbling stone building, stands a tiny, faceless figure, her arms held neatly behind her back.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 9 June 2026
  • But his empire began to crumble in 2022 when FTX filed for bankruptcy after experiencing billions of dollars in net withdrawals, fueling panic in the crypto industry.
    Samantha Delouya, CNN Money, 8 June 2026
Verb
  • One of the latest challenges is hydrogen sulfide – a foul-smelling gas given off by decomposing bat droppings inside the chamber, that caused some crew members to faint, Kengkad told CNN.
    Kocha Olarn, CNN Money, 28 May 2026
  • Microbes create oxygen in the atmosphere, decompose waste material, and help plants absorb nutrients.
    Shayla Love, New Yorker, 28 May 2026
Noun
  • That’s the prayerful explanation for the nonsense that spouted this week from the leaders of a football conference that hopes to grow up and be the Big Ten someday.
    Joe Rexrode, New York Times, 29 May 2026
  • Let’s see if the Pomona Unified School District, which pays thousands of dollars to support its schools’ athletic program, is going to act and stop this nonsense.
    Eric Sondheimer, Los Angeles Times, 29 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

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