refuse 1 of 3

Definition of refusenext
1
2

refuse

2 of 3

noun

refuse

3 of 3

adjective

Synonym Chooser

How is the word refuse different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of refuse are decline, reject, repudiate, and spurn. While all these words mean "to turn away by not accepting, receiving, or considering," refuse suggests more positiveness or ungraciousness and often implies the denial of something asked for.

refused to lend them the money

In what contexts can decline take the place of refuse?

In some situations, the words decline and refuse are roughly equivalent. However, decline often implies courteous refusal especially of offers or invitations.

declined his party's nomination

When is reject a more appropriate choice than refuse?

The synonyms reject and refuse are sometimes interchangeable, but reject implies a peremptory refusal by sending away or discarding.

rejected the manuscript as unpublishable

When can repudiate be used instead of refuse?

The words repudiate and refuse can be used in similar contexts, but repudiate implies a casting off or disowning as untrue, unauthorized, or unworthy of acceptance.

teenagers who repudiate the values of their parents

When could spurn be used to replace refuse?

Although the words spurn and refuse have much in common, spurn stresses contempt or disdain in rejection or repudiation.

spurned his overtures of friendship

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of refuse
Verb
But Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley (R-IA) has refused to budge, defending blue slips as a core component of the Senate’s constitutional role in providing advice and consent. Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 27 Jan. 2026 Because of this, many speak in code, avoid mentioning political leaders, constantly delete content from their phones and refuse to express opinions in WhatsApp groups. Cnn, CNN Money, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
Proto-dogs, for example, would have dug through human trash heaps, and cats were attracted to the mice that gathered around refuse. Marina Wang, Scientific American, 14 Nov. 2025 In the film, a man named Nikola who has been forced to give up his life as a farmer to work on a landfill discovers an injured stork picking through refuse and attempts to nurse the bird back to health. Matthew Carey, Deadline, 14 Nov. 2025
Adjective
Officials with the city’s Bureau of Sanitation said the existing trash fees have not been generating enough money to cover the true cost of refuse collection. David Zahniser, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2025 Cement mixers, roll-off and dump trucks, which all share a common architecture, will be built first, followed by refuse trucks and terminal tractors. Andrew J. Hawkins, The Verge, 7 Dec. 2023 See All Example Sentences for refuse
Recent Examples of Synonyms for refuse
Verb
  • The philanthropic organization has denied any business partnership or personal relationship with Epstein.
    David Zimmermann, The Washington Examiner, 31 Jan. 2026
  • The congresswoman has consistently denied any wrongdoing, but has not entered a plea in the criminal case.
    Anthony Man, Sun Sentinel, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Supervisors Shanti Landon, Anthony DeMattei and Suzanne Jones made up the three votes rejecting the loan.
    Ashley Sharp, CBS News, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Kaiser flatly rejects the notion that the strike is about anything other than reimbursement.
    Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • According to the Wall Street Journal, less than the burning of wood and garbage.
    Howie Carr, Boston Herald, 1 Feb. 2026
  • In Churchill, the trash sites have all been bear-proofed (enclosed so the animals can’t graze among the garbage), but not so in Arviat, where Inuit enforcers show up in their buggies to honk loudly and chase the bears away from open-air landfills.
    Peter Debruge, Variety, 1 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • In another development, researchers in the US developed a new method that could turn discarded data center hardware into a reliable, eco-friendly source of rare earths and valuable metals.
    Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 16 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Coleman declined to pursue the case, a police report said.
    Jackson Thompson, FOXNews.com, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Across the other devices, both Mac and Wearables, Home & Accessories sales declined year over year, while the market anticipated slight growth.
    Jeff Marks, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • And ignoring that fact is now no longer a laughing matter.
    Joshua Kloke, New York Times, 28 Jan. 2026
  • All of these teens had in fact ignored their notices to appear.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • In addition to clearing debris, Guard officials said, troops have assisted more than 200 people stranded in vehicles and homes and given nearly 300 emergency and healthcare workers rides to work.
    Sophie Bates, Los Angeles Times, 29 Jan. 2026
  • Already too much of Havana – a once beautiful city now littered with debris from buildings collapsing under years of neglect – looks like a war zone.
    Patrick Oppmann, CNN Money, 29 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • That includes chores such as picking up trash, vacuuming, or stirring a pot of food, though the robot has also been seen jogging and dancing.
    Andrea Guzmán, Austin American Statesman, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Fruit flies will still find rotten food thrown in the trash and drink cans that still contain liquid, so keep a lid on the bins for extra protection.
    Emma Ashe, Southern Living, 30 Jan. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Refuse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/refuse. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on refuse

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!