rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
Possible diseases include powdery mildew, blight, crown rot, leaf gall, root rot, leaf spot, and rust. Mary Marlowe Leverette, The Spruce, 12 Mar. 2026 The filmmakers and inmates carried out this investigation in secret, through anonymous phone calls and surreptitious recordings, ultimately revealing systemic rot inside a sadistic prison system. Joe Reid, Vulture, 10 Mar. 2026
Verb
Massive piles of trash with rotting food accumulate in residential areas as the fuel shortage has crippled waste collection services. Carmen Sesin, NBC news, 16 Mar. 2026 Overwatering, however, can cause rot. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 14 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • Richter and Henke said the best way to avoid confrontations with coyotes is to eliminate food sources, whether by not feeding them directly, bringing pet food indoors or securing garbage.
    Miriam Fauzia, Dallas Morning News, 26 Mar. 2026
  • No matter how advanced the algorithm, garbage data in means garbage results out, just with a more polished interface.
    Matt Emma, USA Today, 25 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The system begins by preprocessing battery data using a technique called complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 24 Mar. 2026
  • In addition, warmer water temperatures and the decomposition of organic material can promote bacterial growth.
    Kelly McGreal, FOXNews.com, 19 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Last week, Narges was finally allowed a brief visit with her sister and two lawyers, who were alarmed at how rapidly her health had deteriorated.
    Cora Engelbrecht, New Yorker, 3 Apr. 2026
  • And a once modern grid which has deteriorated to developing world standards with widespread load-shedding and blackouts.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 1 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Major dental work to remove her broken and decaying teeth, concentrated nutrition, antibiotics, vaccines, a spay surgery and an introduction to such simple luxuries as an indoor bed and gentle touch have all been part of Gertie’s healing.
    News Release, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Mar. 2026
  • Searching the room for clues, Hole spots a decaying hand arranged on the shelf with the thumb removed and the index finger pointing upwards — to the fifth floor.
    K.J. Yossman, Variety, 27 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • While 90% of food allergies involve exposure to the top nine allergens (peanuts, tree nuts, dairy/milk, eggs, sesame, wheat, soy, fish and shellfish), people can be allergic to many other foods.
    Dr. Sonja O'Leary, Boston Herald, 29 Mar. 2026
  • While the Middle East isn’t as large an export market for California farmers and ranchers as Canada, the European Union or Mexico; the United Arab Emirates ranks in the top 10 as the nuts, strawberries and other products exported there are distributed across the region.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 29 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • From government to education to the workplace, DEI is crumbling.
    Greg Cote Updated March 30, Miami Herald, 30 Mar. 2026
  • After crumbling due to the pressure at the Olympics, Malinin soared at the Figure Skating World Championships, putting on a strong short program before a clean free skate to give him his third-straight men's world title.
    Tyler Erzberger, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The Rockaway Times reported the last whale to wash up on the Rockaways was in May 2025, when the decomposing humpback whale showed up on the beach.
    Thomas Tracy, New York Daily News, 26 Mar. 2026
  • Samantha Johnson received a 15-year, 8-month prison sentence from a Merced County Superior Court judge, ending a four-year legal saga that began in March 2022 with the discovery of Sophia’s decomposing body in this Central Valley city.
    Jakob Rodgers, Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Anthony’s tolerance for nonsense is clear on Day One, when he high-fives Kevin for planning to propose to a co-worker in front of the entire staff.
    Inkoo Kang, New Yorker, 27 Mar. 2026
  • That is when Harbaugh will be able to crystallize for players like Cam Skattebo that football is the priority, and any outside nonsense that distracts from the goal of winning games is not going to be tolerated anymore.
    Pat Leonard, New York Daily News, 23 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

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