surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
Definition of surprisenext
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in astonishment
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
There seemed to be some surprise that Wolf wasn’t asked more questions about Vrabel. Doug Kyed, Boston Herald, 19 Apr. 2026 In the past, Bieber made surprise appearances at Coachella with Ariana Grande in 2019 and with Tems in 2024. Daniela Avila, PEOPLE, 19 Apr. 2026
Verb
You might be surprised by what comes back. Tarot.com, Baltimore Sun, 18 Apr. 2026 Grief that arrives in unexpected moments Even 10 years later, the grief can still surprise them. Kelsy Mittauer, CBS News, 18 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • But Wright’s fieldwork largely predates the AI shock that has breathed new life into this push.
    Catherine Thorbecke, Twin Cities, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Leicester City achieved a similar feat 10 years ago, but that’s considered the greatest shock in modern football history.
    Elias Burke, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Whispers ripple in astonishment, and nods of approval are seen throughout the audience.
    Zoe Bahjat, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Mar. 2026
  • To his astonishment, the country’s Central Statistics Office had dropped price tracking of the nation’s most popular beer in 2011.
    Jake Angelo, Fortune, 30 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • That limits its Washington coverage to walk-and-talk interviews on the sidewalks outside the Capitol or in the hallways of public office buildings — a feature of its ambush-style celebrity interviews.
    ABC News, ABC News, 24 Apr. 2026
  • His death was later determined to have resulted from friendly fire during an ambush on his platoon.
    Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 23 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • That is my bread and butter, to amaze people that like getting to the bottom of things.
    Eric Fayeulle, ABC News, 19 Apr. 2026
  • The wildly colorful installations, in both the garden and the indoor galleries, are sure to amaze.
    Evie Carrick, Travel + Leisure, 19 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Clayton Peavey, 31, used a concrete brick to attack a Chick-fil-A employee in March, leaving her with several gashes on her head and requiring stitches.
    Ruben Vives, Los Angeles Times, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Mendoza is accurate to all three levels of the field and has developed a great understanding of when and where to attack down the field.
    Andrew Greif, NBC news, 24 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • As the Timberwolves began transfixed watching the ball, Bruce Brown, who provided a Red Bull jolt in the second quarter on both ends of the floor, grabbed the rebound.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 19 Apr. 2026
  • The initial jolt lasted about a minute, but the force released was powerful enough to buckle roadways and sidewalks, throw thousands of buildings off their foundations and break gas lines all over the city.
    Kurt Snibbe, Oc Register, 17 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Or Scott Spiezio, whose three-run thunderbolt into the right field box seats in Game 6 of the World Series against San Francisco started the comeback from a 3-2 series deficit that led to those looks of shocked amazement among long-time Angels employees the next night.
    Jim Alexander, Oc Register, 17 Apr. 2026
  • Reactions ranged from amazement to humor to genuine awe.
    Hanna Wickes, Kansas City Star, 13 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • The South Bay’s theater and vocal world were stunned by the sudden passing of Fang Klein, a popular performer, vocal instructor and performing arts advocate, with tributes throughout social media pouring in from all corners of the community.
    David John Chávez, Mercury News, 19 Apr. 2026
  • The teen’s murder stunned parkgoers.
    Kerry Burke, New York Daily News, 17 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 27 Apr. 2026.

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