surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
Definition of surprisenext
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in astonishment
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
One of the night’s biggest surprises came just minutes into Jay-Z’s time on stage. Hattie Lindert, Pitchfork, 31 May 2026 And this wasn’t a surprise to Jill Biden. NBC news, 31 May 2026
Verb
Explain some situations that can surprise even experienced travelers. Roger Sands, Forbes.com, 1 June 2026 So be vigilant and don’t be surprised by anything. Timothy Nerozzi, The Washington Examiner, 31 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • No Platner supporter, however, can feel certain that the shocks have ceased.
    David Frum, The Atlantic, 6 June 2026
  • Chloe Demrovsky, a professor at New York University, member of the Coalition for an Insurable Future and former FEMA National Advisory Council member, said most Americans cannot absorb a financial shock of more than $1,000, making insurance a critical safety net.
    Ashley Miznazi, Miami Herald, 6 June 2026
Noun
  • Shortly after the first official auction, Kaiser texted Keeney to express astonishment over the strong buzz.
    Mark Medina, Forbes.com, 23 May 2026
  • To her horrified astonishment, Miss Manners has received a number of letters reporting that guests are taking gross advantage of hospitality by cadging future meals.
    Judith Martin, Sun Sentinel, 12 May 2026
Noun
  • Decapitating the leadership team of 60 Minutes and firing two distinguished correspondents last week…THAT was ambush.
    Gillian Telling, PEOPLE, 4 June 2026
  • The organization says the rule helps protect sponsorship agreements with companies that pay to be official World Cup partners while preventing what’s known as ambush marketing.
    Tiffani Jackson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 2 June 2026
Verb
  • What still amazes a man who has to be hard to impress is the Gunnison Tunnel.
    Alan Gionet, CBS News, 3 June 2026
  • The performance, supported by the Marc Dunworth Foundation for the Performing Arts, will include pulling a live rabbit out of a hat, levitating a volunteer and other tricks designed to amaze children and adults.
    Melinda Moore, Chicago Tribune, 28 May 2026
Verb
  • Rather than attacking all rapidly growing cells, as chemotherapy does, the drug targets a key cancer-driving pathway known as KRAS, which is involved in more than 90% of pancreatic tumors.
    Luzdelia Caballero, CBS News, 5 June 2026
  • Akindahunsi is accused of attacking several women the night of May 28.
    Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 4 June 2026
Noun
  • This White House does love to troll, and MAGA needs a jolt.
    Ben Smith, semafor.com, 30 May 2026
  • But the primary reason aggregate demand’s way too high is excessive levels of government spending that if left unchecked, could lead to even higher rates than the peak numbers that just unleashed such a jolt.
    Shawn Tully, Fortune, 30 May 2026
Noun
  • Two years later — to my complete amazement — that idea has become a movement.
    Blake Crisses, Rolling Stone, 17 May 2026
  • To Nico’s amazement, the mysterious house where Gela lives with her faithful dog is actually full of secrets.
    Nick Vivarelli, Variety, 15 May 2026
Verb
  • Just 90 days into his premiership, Abiy, at the time only 41, stunned the world by negotiating a truce that ended a bitter 20-year civil war with neighboring Eritrea.
    Nimi Princewill, CNN Money, 31 May 2026
  • The Spurs came out of the gates hot, quickly taking a 14-point lead, leaving the raucous Continental Coliseum crowd stunned.
    CNN.com Wire Service, Mercury News, 31 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 8 Jun. 2026.

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