variants also dumfound

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb dumbfound differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of dumbfound are bewilder, confound, distract, nonplus, perplex, and puzzle. While all these words mean "to baffle and disturb mentally," dumbfound suggests intense but momentary confounding; often the idea of astonishment is so stressed that it becomes a near synonym of astound.

was at first too dumbfounded to reply

In what contexts can bewilder take the place of dumbfound?

In some situations, the words bewilder and dumbfound are roughly equivalent. However, bewilder stresses a confusion of mind that hampers clear and decisive thinking.

a bewildering number of possibilities

When is it sensible to use confound instead of dumbfound?

While the synonyms confound and dumbfound are close in meaning, confound implies temporary mental paralysis caused by astonishment or profound abasement.

the tragic news confounded us all

When would distract be a good substitute for dumbfound?

The meanings of distract and dumbfound largely overlap; however, distract implies agitation or uncertainty induced by conflicting preoccupations or interests.

distracted by personal problems

When could nonplus be used to replace dumbfound?

The words nonplus and dumbfound are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, nonplus implies a bafflement that makes orderly planning or deciding impossible.

the remark left us utterly nonplussed

Where would perplex be a reasonable alternative to dumbfound?

Although the words perplex and dumbfound have much in common, perplex adds a suggestion of worry and uncertainty especially about making a necessary decision.

a behavior that perplexed her friends

When might puzzle be a better fit than dumbfound?

The synonyms puzzle and dumbfound are sometimes interchangeable, but puzzle implies existence of a problem difficult to solve.

the persistent fever puzzled the doctor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dumbfound Credit: Everett Collection Sox in Lightyear Sohn as Sox, the cat-like personal companion robot for Chris Evans' Buzz Lightyear, became the unexpected standout of this 2022 movie — which still dumbfounds Sohn a bit to this day. Nick Romano, EW.com, 16 June 2023 An American visionary, Anderson embraces his bourgeois adolescence with poetic accuracy: a boy floating forward to give help; a girl raising her hand to ask a question; a general revealing his ethnically specific history; everyone dumbfounded by an extraterrestrial’s appearance. Armond White, National Review, 16 June 2023 Photographs of Nahapetian at the film’s premiere dumbfounded a fair number of social media users, who had also mistaken the actor for a de-aged Phoenix after watching the trailer. J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 26 Apr. 2023 Witnesses told The Times that spectators were dumbfounded. Rachel Uranga, Anchorage Daily News, 24 Apr. 2023 See All Example Sentences for dumbfound
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dumbfound
Verb
  • If you’re not used to cleaning with vinegar, don’t let the smell surprise you.
    Emily Williams, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 May 2025
  • Recent Blockbusters You might be surprised by how many high-profile Oscar winners from the past several years are sitting on Netflix.
    Travis Bean, Forbes.com, 11 May 2025
Verb
  • The deportations — of mostly men, but also women and children — shocked many in India.
    Diaa Hadid, NPR, 19 May 2025
  • James’s words shocked her so much that Annabelle almost ran a red light.
    Carly Tagen-Dye, People.com, 19 May 2025
Verb
  • The way Yamal is handling his rise does not cease to amaze.
    Pol Ballús, New York Times, 12 May 2025
  • Regardless of how or why, that drive continues to amaze me.
    Tom Teicholz, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • From that first puck drop, Jackson was astonished by the speed and intensity of a playoff game compared with a regular-season game.
    Mark Lazerus, New York Times, 15 May 2025
  • Ōshima was astonished when his own wife, Akiko Koyama, expressed an interest.
    Damon Wise, Deadline, 14 May 2025
Verb
  • But still many have been astounded by the speed with which his administration broke from decades-long defense policies.
    Jenny Jarvie, Los Angeles Times, 18 Apr. 2025
  • And the ease of stepping onto Cornwall’s sandy, expansive beaches will astound you.
    Bon Appétit, Bon Appetit Magazine, 15 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • He’s been flabbergasted by what’s happened since 2021.
    Riley Robinson, The Christian Science Monitor, 20 Mar. 2025
  • But over the last month, since Los Angeles swung a midnight trade that flabbergasted the NBA, this clash has elevated from a one-off novelty to a plausible NBA Finals preview.
    Zack Cox, Boston Herald, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Investors are stupefied by a week of whipsawing markets, with little relief in sight.
    Jeffrey Marcus, Forbes.com, 12 Apr. 2025
  • The past proves stupefying, in fact, considering how Black people emerged out of the inhumane system of slavery and gained a semblance of equality.
    Shantay Robinson, ARTnews.com, 3 Sep. 2019

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Cite this Entry

“Dumbfound.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dumbfound. Accessed 22 May. 2025.

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