listless 1 of 2

Definition of listlessnext

listlessness

2 of 2

noun

1
as in boredom
physical or mental inertness following a couple of big mistakes early in the game, the team sank into an uncharacteristic listlessness and was never able to recover the lead

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
3

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective listless differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of listless are lackadaisical, languid, languorous, and spiritless. While all these words mean "lacking energy or enthusiasm," listless suggests a lack of interest caused by physical weakness or dissatisfied boredom.

listless hospital patients
listless children flipping through picture books on a rainy day

When can lackadaisical be used instead of listless?

While the synonyms lackadaisical and listless are close in meaning, lackadaisical implies a carefree indifference marked by half-hearted efforts.

lackadaisical college seniors pretending to study

When might languid be a better fit than listless?

The words languid and listless are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, languid refers to an unwillingness or inability to exert oneself due to fatigue or physical weakness.

was depressed and languid for weeks after surgery

When is it sensible to use languorous instead of listless?

The words languorous and listless can be used in similar contexts, but languorous suggests a dreamy boredom and delicacy that avoids unnecessary activity.

languorous cats lying in the sun

When would spiritless be a good substitute for listless?

Although the words spiritless and listless have much in common, spiritless refers to a lack of animation or vigor that gives one's actions and words life.

a spiritless recital of the poem

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of listless
Adjective
The Guards cracked down on the centrist Reformist faction in the aftermath of the January massacre, arresting many of its leaders, leaving it largely listless. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 28 Mar. 2026 The sort of listless displays that make supporters groan before halftime. Mike Bianchi, The Orlando Sentinel, 14 Mar. 2026
Noun
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CWD can take months to years for symptoms to appear, which could include drastic weight loss, stumbling or lack of coordination, drooling and listlessness. Caroline Neal, Louisville Courier Journal, 30 Oct. 2025 In early Christian thinking, its connotations of languor and listlessness, within the spirit no less than the body, lent it the status of a sin—a turning aside from God for the sake of earthly sorrow. Anthony Lane, New Yorker, 13 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for listless
Recent Examples of Synonyms for listless
Adjective
  • However, his attempts to introduce a more aggressive man-for-man pressing style also place higher physical demands on already tired players.
    Cerys Jones, New York Times, 23 Apr. 2026
  • Even the film’s critic-defying, pinky-swearing fanbase may be disappointed in the barebones production, jarring plotting, tired dialogue and ham-handed staging.
    Frank Rizzo, Variety, 23 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Italian nonne stirred pots full of sauce with a look of utter boredom and, here and there, Neapolitan ragazzi sat atop their motorini and gawped at the torture.
    Douglas Stuart, New Yorker, 12 Apr. 2026
  • In some cases, however, there’s more to a creeping sense of boredom than just stability.
    Jenna Ryu, SELF, 8 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Symptoms depend on the patient, but MS can cause muscle weakness, vision changes, walking problems, numbness, and more.
    Allison DeGrushe, StyleCaster, 21 Apr. 2026
  • Verdad Advisers Dan Rasmussen Additionally, a deeper concern for investors is that the current episode is exposing structural weaknesses in the private market model itself.
    Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 20 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The Chiefs turned that spiritless first half into a 28-7 blowout Monday night against the Commanders, opening the second half with touchdown drives of 80, 75 and 94 yards.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 28 Oct. 2025
  • From spiritless spirits to refusing to open up a bar tab, members of Generation Z are continuing to challenge alcohol traditions.
    Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 6 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • The situation is also an opportunity for NASA to resume the kind of risk-taking that has been lacking to shake the agency out of a post-space-shuttle lethargy and to reignite passions for reaching a stretch goal under deadline pressure.
    Thomas Black, Mercury News, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Those include decreased urination, lethargy or inability to keep fluids down.
    Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 23 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • When John begins spitting out his food, his mother, Heather (Shirley Henderson), worn down by exhaustion and anger, banishes him from the dinner table—the first in an unceasing series of maternal rejections.
    Justin Chang, New Yorker, 17 Apr. 2026
  • Sepideh Moafi is incredible in this scene, perfectly hitting every note of the anger, fear, and exhaustion Al-Hashimi is feeling.
    Maggie Fremont, Vulture, 17 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Feeling a little funky, exhausted or sore can happen for a number of reasons, including perimenopause and menopause.
    Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Tranquility notwithstanding, Suriel was exhausted.
    Max Klaver, Miami Herald, 24 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Their apps seem clearly designed, much like TikTok and Candy Crush, to keep users scrolling and tapping in a hypnotic stupor.
    McKay Coppins, The Atlantic, 12 Mar. 2026
  • Patrons — many just as panicked and some in a drunken stupor — ran by her.
    Emiliano Tahui Gómez, Austin American Statesman, 8 Mar. 2026

Cite this Entry

“Listless.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/listless. Accessed 27 Apr. 2026.

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