lean 1 of 3

Definition of leannext
1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3
as in to rely
to place reliance or trust you can always lean on me if you need help

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lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
The documents include a photograph of Andrew leaning over a woman on the floor. Olivia-Anne Cleary, Time, 9 Feb. 2026 Her ambitions began leaning toward skiing in 2020. Andrew Greif, NBC news, 9 Feb. 2026
Adjective
Miami fans should brace for a few lean years. Mike Jones, New York Times, 12 Feb. 2026 Adapting and expanding upon a lean Don Winslow novella, Layton adds many sometimes unnecessarily complex ingredients to the pot, with characters intersecting and allegiances and motivations often contradicting one another. Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
Chef/partner Sohui Kim’s menu leans into steakhouse classics like New York strip steak and shrimp cocktail, but there are more modern touches here too like clams kimsino made with bacon-kimchi butter, and crispy hen of the woods mushrooms with black garlic aioli and house Sriracha. Devra Ferst, Condé Nast Traveler, 30 Jan. 2026 At times, poetcore leans into hipster territory. India Roby, InStyle, 16 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for lean
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • At one point, the individual appears to tilt their head away from a doorbell camera, hold a flashlight in their mouth and attempt to cover the lens with a gloved hand and what looked like part of a plant pulled from the yard.
    Bradford Betz , Matt Finn, FOXNews.com, 11 Feb. 2026
  • In one of the videos, the person tilts their head downward while walking through the home’s front archway.
    Tom Winter, NBC news, 10 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Over time, as the Dow hitting 50,000 exemplifies, the market tends to climb higher.
    John Towfighi, CNN Money, 16 Feb. 2026
  • Systems spontaneously tend towards the lowest-energy state.
    Big Think, Big Think, 16 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Beijing, which held the 2022 Winter Olympics, relied almost entirely on snowmaking.
    Laura Paddison, CNN Money, 10 Feb. 2026
  • Locking that feature risks alienating casual users who rely on free access.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 9 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Kyle is freaking out about Amanda getting in the pool naked, even though there is a long history of them skinny-dipping as a house.
    Brian Moylan, Vulture, 11 Feb. 2026
  • The black satin platform booties, which retail for $2,195, featured a bold square toe box, a corset-esque lace-up detail in front, and a skinny over six-inch stiletto.
    Lara Walsh, InStyle, 10 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The ski slope was abandoned at some point after the 1950s, but Neutaconkanut continues to be a popular yet highly dangerous destination for sledding.
    Antonia Noori Farzan, The Providence Journal, 14 Feb. 2026
  • Although the designer has never been on skis, that didn’t stop him from basing his fall collection on fashions near the slopes.
    Jean E. Palmieri, Footwear News, 13 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Observers of the region believe Berisha, who was prime minister from 2005 to 2013 and faced his own corruption charges, is angling to topple the socialist prime minister and main political rival, Rama, and return to power.
    Chris Massaro, FOXNews.com, 13 Feb. 2026
  • But the rest of the district standings are still up for grabs with Celina (8-4), Van Alstyne (8-4), Prosper Richland (8-4) and Gainesville (7-5) all angling for the final three spots.
    Ishmael Johnson, Dallas Morning News, 11 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Whether Silicon Valley’s early embrace becomes an asset or a liability may depend on how voters interpret the flood of tech money — as proof of confidence in a pragmatic mayor or as a sign that the industry is trying to shape the state’s political future.
    Grace Hase, Mercury News, 12 Feb. 2026
  • In some states, Powerball tickets can be bought online depending on local jurisdiction.
    Fernando Cervantes Jr, USA Today, 12 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Without reliably cold temperatures, snow is wetter and thinner, conditions are rainier — and for athletes that can be dangerous.
    Laura Paddison, CNN Money, 10 Feb. 2026
  • And the attorneys who are assigned are often spread thin and unable to provide quality representation, let alone peer support.
    Raynee Howell, Oklahoma Watch, 9 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.

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