constrain 1 of 3

Definition of constrainnext

constrained

2 of 3

adjective

constrained

3 of 3

verb (2)

past tense of constrain

Synonym Chooser

How is the word constrain different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of constrain are coerce, compel, force, and oblige. While all these words mean "to make someone or something yield," constrain suggests the effect of a force or circumstance that limits freedom of action or choice.

constrained by conscience

When could coerce be used to replace constrain?

Although the words coerce and constrain have much in common, coerce suggests overcoming resistance or unwillingness by actual or threatened violence or pressure.

coerced into signing over the rights

When would compel be a good substitute for constrain?

The meanings of compel and constrain largely overlap; however, compel typically suggests overcoming of resistance or unwillingness by an irresistible force.

compelled to admit my mistake

Where would force be a reasonable alternative to constrain?

While the synonyms force and constrain are close in meaning, force is the general term and implies the overcoming of resistance by the exertion of strength, power, or duress.

forced to flee for their lives

When is oblige a more appropriate choice than constrain?

In some situations, the words oblige and constrain are roughly equivalent. However, oblige implies the constraint of necessity, law, or duty.

felt obliged to go

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of constrain
Verb
Fear of them constrains how US warships can operate in the Gulf, potentially limiting the range and effect of US Navy air and missile strikes into Iran, Schuster said. Brad Lendon, CNN Money, 22 Mar. 2026 Wildfire risks The same forces constraining western water supplies could also set the stage for the West's wildfire season, which has lengthened over the last few decades with rising temperatures and intensifying drought. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 21 Mar. 2026
Adjective
Meta also develops in-house silicon processors and utilizes chips from AMD, which won a notable deal with OpenAI in October as AI giants seek a second source to Nvidia amid constrained supply. Katie Tarasov, CNBC, 17 Feb. 2026 The scene from my dream is commonplace not only in my adopted home, the United States, and other liberal democracies, but even, in a constrained fashion, in the neighboring Turkey and Pakistan. Arash Azizi, Time, 3 Feb. 2026
Verb
His core thesis was that the president’s formal constitutional powers are constrained, with their effectiveness reliant on their ability to bargain and persuade other key political players. Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Fortune, 23 Mar. 2026 Hezbollah joined the war in solidarity with the Palestinian group out of conviction that Israel would be constrained in its response by concerns of Hezbollah’s offensive capabilities. Asher Kaufman, The Conversation, 20 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for constrain
Recent Examples of Synonyms for constrain
Adjective
  • Grace had given us this restrained performance.
    Chris Murphy, Vanity Fair, 27 Mar. 2026
  • High ceilings, expansive windows, and a restrained neutral palette creates an atmosphere that feels instantly and effortlessly calm.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 25 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Participants who appeared engaged, responsive, and comfortable in the interaction, maintaining eye contact and seeming open rather than inhibited, were far more likely to be liked.
    Big Think, Big Think, 18 Mar. 2026
  • Some players appeared inhibited, none more so than winger Leon Bailey.
    Jacob Tanswell, New York Times, 22 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Tel Aviv, Israel — Undermining this moment of relief for many repressed Iranians is that killing Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is a perilously simple fix to a very complex problem.
    Nick Paton Walsh, CNN Money, 1 Mar. 2026
  • And that probably comes from seeing women in my life who have been so repressed that the eyes become their only real means of communication.
    Kennedy French, Variety, 28 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Republicans demonstrated how disciplined political branding can shape perception.
    Richard Yanowitch, Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2026
  • Administrators told students to disperse, disciplined repeat offenders, and ended Yale’s association with a chapter of Students for Justice in Palestine.
    Rose Horowitch, The Atlantic, 25 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Not an orderly affair, but a free-for-all.
    Scott Neuman, NPR, 26 Mar. 2026
  • Cisco has finally reached new all-time highs, but the path higher has been gradual and orderly, not excessive.
    Frank Cappelleri, CNBC, 25 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Cut Spending to Protect Your Portfolio When markets plunge, one of the most immediate and controllable levers is spending.
    Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 27 Mar. 2026
  • That generation’s Turbo, however, was a clear step towards where the car was going, thanks to its addition of standard all-wheel-drive—a change that moved the Turbo from the snap-oversteer-prone monster in previous generations to a controllable, all-weather supercar-slayer.
    Will Sabel Courtney, Robb Report, 19 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Constrain.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/constrain. Accessed 1 Apr. 2026.

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